[U-Boot-Users] Raw binary u-boot.bin is bigger that elf file u-boot

Hello All,
I am compiling u-boot version 1.1.0 for SC520_CDP board. I ma trying to compile on a P.C with redhat version 9 and the tools provided along with it.Compilation is sucessful after few errors being handles. I ma running the command "make u-boot.bin" to get binary file. The out file sizes are as follows.
u-boot - 60442 bytes u-boot.bin - 947911360 bytes. u-boot.map - 116152 bytes.
This is really confusing since we get the raw binary by running the "objcopy" tool on the ELF format file u-boot.
I treid version 1.0.0 but have same problem
Any help on this shall be really helpful

In message b4ab3e29050126160843cb886a@mail.gmail.com you wrote:
u-boot - 60442 bytes u-boot.bin - 947911360 bytes. u-boot.map - 116152 bytes.
This is really confusing since we get the raw binary by running the "objcopy" tool on the ELF format file u-boot.
This can happen easily if there are (huge) gaps in your image's address map. Run "objdump -h" to check this.
Any help on this shall be really helpful
Check your linker script and compare against the memory map needed for your hardware.
Best regards,
Wolfgang Denk

Hello All,
I got the following by running "objdump -h u-boot" , I have no idea what has to be done with this .
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| u-boot: file format elf32-i386
Sections: Idx Name Size VMA LMA File off Algn 0 .text 000157a7 387c0000 387c0000 00001000 2**2 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 1 .rodata 000074ec 387d57c0 387d57c0 000167c0 2**5 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, DATA 2 .data 00000df8 00400000 387dccac 0001e000 2**5 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, DATA 3 .got 00000000 00400df8 00400df8 00021000 2**0 CONTENTS 4 .bss 000062c0 00400e00 00400e00 00000e00 2**5 ALLOC 5 .realmode 00000166 000007c0 387ddaa4 0001f7c0 2**0 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 6 .bios 0000053e 00000000 387ddc0a 00020000 2**0 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 7 .u_boot_cmd 00000438 00000540 00000540 00000540 2**2 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, DATA 8 .start16 000000ad 0000ff00 387fff00 00020f00 2**0 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 9 .reset 00000010 0000fff0 387ffff0 00020ff0 2**0 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE 10 .stab 00002c7c 00000000 00000000 00021000 2**2 CONTENTS, READONLY, DEBUGGING 11 .stabstr 000001d9 00000000 00000000 00023c7c 2**0 CONTENTS, READONLY, DEBUGGING 12 .debug_abbrev 00007bdd 00000000 00000000 00023e55 2**0 CONTENTS, READONLY, DEBUGGING 13 .debug_info 000467ac 00000000 00000000 0002ba32 2**0 CONTENTS, READONLY, DEBUGGING 14 .debug_line 0000a236 00000000 00000000 000721de 2**0 CONTENTS, READONLY, DEBUGGING 15 .debug_frame 0000521c 00000000 00000000 0007c414 2**2 CONTENTS, READONLY, DEBUGGING 16 .debug_pubnames 00002849 00000000 00000000 00081630 2**0 CONTENTS, READONLY, DEBUGGING 17 .debug_aranges 000007e0 00000000 00000000 00083e79 2**0 CONTENTS, READONLY, DEBUGGING 18 .debug_ranges 00000470 00000000 00000000 00084659 2**0 CONTENTS, READONLY, DEBUGGING 19 .debug_str 00005658 00000000 00000000 00084ac9 2**0 CONTENTS, READONLY, DEBUGGING 20 .comment 00000cc0 00000000 00000000 0008a121 2**0 CONTENTS, READONLY |----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
Regarding the linker script what exaclty should i look for, more details would be helful.
Anyway i have added the LD command from the compilation windows.
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| ld -Bstatic -T /home/rashetty/u-boot-1.0.0/board/sc520_cdp/u-boot.lds -Ttext 0x387c0000 $UNDEF_SYM cpu/i386/start.o cpu/i386/start16.o cpu/i386/reset.o \ --start-group board/sc520_cdp/libsc520_cdp.a cpu/i386/libi386.a lib_i386/libi386.a fs/jffs2/libjffs2.a fs/fdos/libfdos.a fs/fat/libfat.a net/libnet.a disk/libdisk.a rtc/librtc.a dtt/libdtt.a drivers/libdrivers.a drivers/sk98lin/libsk98lin.a post/libpost.a post/cpu/libcpu.a common/libcommon.a lib_generic/libgeneric.a -L /usr/lib/gcc-lib/i386-redhat-linux/3.2.2 -lgcc --end-group \ -Map u-boot.map -o u-boot |----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
I am doing this for first time. More detailed information would be more helpful for newbie like me.
On Thu, 27 Jan 2005 01:23:19 +0100, Wolfgang Denk wd@denx.de wrote:
In message b4ab3e29050126160843cb886a@mail.gmail.com you wrote:
u-boot - 60442 bytes u-boot.bin - 947911360 bytes. u-boot.map - 116152 bytes.
This is really confusing since we get the raw binary by running the "objcopy" tool on the ELF format file u-boot.
This can happen easily if there are (huge) gaps in your image's address map. Run "objdump -h" to check this.
Any help on this shall be really helpful
Check your linker script and compare against the memory map needed for your hardware.
Best regards,
Wolfgang Denk
-- Software Engineering: Embedded and Realtime Systems, Embedded Linux Phone: (+49)-8142-66989-10 Fax: (+49)-8142-66989-80 Email: wd@denx.de COMPONENT EQUIVALENCY NOTICE: The Subatomic Particles (Electrons, Protons, etc.) Comprising This Product Are Exactly the Same in Every Measurable Respect as Those Used in the Products of Other Manufactu- rers, and No Claim to the Contrary May Legitimately Be Expressed or Implied.

On Wed, 2005-01-26 at 18:08, raj wrote:
Hello All,
I am compiling u-boot version 1.1.0 for SC520_CDP
board. I ma trying to compile on a P.C with redhat version 9 and the tools provided along with it.Compilation is sucessful after few errors being handles. I ma running the command "make u-boot.bin" to get binary file. The out file sizes are as follows.
u-boot - 60442 bytes u-boot.bin - 947911360 bytes. u-boot.map - 116152 bytes.
This is really confusing since we get the raw binary by running the "objcopy" tool on the ELF format file u-boot.
It might be instructive to see my missive earlier this month:
From: Jon Loeliger jdl@freescale.com To: u-boot-users u-boot-users@lists.sourceforge.net Subject: [U-Boot-Users] Why objdump Creates 4G U-Boot Images Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 16:26:28 -0600
Enjoy, jdl
participants (3)
-
Jon Loeliger
-
raj
-
Wolfgang Denk