[PATCH v3 1/3] arm: dts: imxrt: Add binman support

Enable binman in Kconfig and in device tree.
Signed-off-by: Jesse Taube Mr.Bossman075@gmail.com --- V2 -> V3: - New commit --- arch/arm/dts/imxrt1020-evk-u-boot.dtsi | 4 ++++ arch/arm/dts/imxrt1050-evk-u-boot.dtsi | 4 ++++ arch/arm/dts/imxrt1170-evk-u-boot.dtsi | 4 ++++ arch/arm/mach-imx/imxrt/Kconfig | 1 + 4 files changed, 13 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/arm/dts/imxrt1020-evk-u-boot.dtsi b/arch/arm/dts/imxrt1020-evk-u-boot.dtsi index 46928c07e9..e246de0299 100644 --- a/arch/arm/dts/imxrt1020-evk-u-boot.dtsi +++ b/arch/arm/dts/imxrt1020-evk-u-boot.dtsi @@ -5,6 +5,10 @@ */
/ { + binman: binman { + multiple-images; + }; + chosen { bootph-pre-ram; }; diff --git a/arch/arm/dts/imxrt1050-evk-u-boot.dtsi b/arch/arm/dts/imxrt1050-evk-u-boot.dtsi index a9095e736b..8a9f6119b1 100644 --- a/arch/arm/dts/imxrt1050-evk-u-boot.dtsi +++ b/arch/arm/dts/imxrt1050-evk-u-boot.dtsi @@ -8,6 +8,10 @@ #include "imxrt1050-pinfunc.h"
/ { + binman: binman { + multiple-images; + }; + aliases { display0 = &lcdif; usbphy0 = &usbphy1; diff --git a/arch/arm/dts/imxrt1170-evk-u-boot.dtsi b/arch/arm/dts/imxrt1170-evk-u-boot.dtsi index f923a14301..6e892c1af7 100644 --- a/arch/arm/dts/imxrt1170-evk-u-boot.dtsi +++ b/arch/arm/dts/imxrt1170-evk-u-boot.dtsi @@ -6,6 +6,10 @@ */
/ { + binman: binman { + multiple-images; + }; + chosen { bootph-pre-ram; }; diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/imxrt/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-imx/imxrt/Kconfig index c1d6b09e77..ccccf702f6 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/imxrt/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/imxrt/Kconfig @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ if ARCH_IMXRT
config IMXRT bool + select BINMAN select SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_ESDHC135
config IMXRT1020

Add support for booting the imxrt1050-evk from spi. Add imximage config and the ability for SPL to boot from NOR.
Signed-off-by: Jesse Taube Mr.Bossman075@gmail.com --- V1 -> V2: - Add defconfig to MAINTAINERS - Change Copyright of imximage-nor.cfg to myself - Fix spelling and grammar - Use imperative mood V2 -> V3: - Move enabling of binman to another commit --- arch/arm/dts/imxrt1050-evk-u-boot.dtsi | 27 +++++ board/freescale/imxrt1050-evk/MAINTAINERS | 1 + .../freescale/imxrt1050-evk/imximage-nor.cfg | 42 ++++++++ board/freescale/imxrt1050-evk/imximage.cfg | 10 +- board/freescale/imxrt1050-evk/imxrt1050-evk.c | 7 +- configs/imxrt1050-evk_defconfig | 8 +- configs/imxrt1050-evk_fspi_defconfig | 100 ++++++++++++++++++ include/configs/imxrt1050-evk.h | 6 ++ 8 files changed, 195 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) create mode 100644 board/freescale/imxrt1050-evk/imximage-nor.cfg create mode 100644 configs/imxrt1050-evk_fspi_defconfig
diff --git a/arch/arm/dts/imxrt1050-evk-u-boot.dtsi b/arch/arm/dts/imxrt1050-evk-u-boot.dtsi index 8a9f6119b1..3f54411b7b 100644 --- a/arch/arm/dts/imxrt1050-evk-u-boot.dtsi +++ b/arch/arm/dts/imxrt1050-evk-u-boot.dtsi @@ -117,6 +117,33 @@ }; };
+&binman { +#ifdef CONFIG_FSPI_CONF_HEADER + imx-boot { + filename = "flash.bin"; + pad-byte = <0x00>; + + fspi_conf_block { + filename = CONFIG_FSPI_CONF_FILE; + type = "blob-ext"; + offset = <0x0>; + }; + + spl { + filename = "SPL"; + offset = <0x1000>; + type = "blob-ext"; + }; + + binman_uboot: uboot { + filename = "u-boot.img"; + offset = <0x10000>; + type = "blob-ext"; + }; + }; +#endif +}; + &osc { bootph-pre-ram; }; diff --git a/board/freescale/imxrt1050-evk/MAINTAINERS b/board/freescale/imxrt1050-evk/MAINTAINERS index a872855452..890825b39a 100644 --- a/board/freescale/imxrt1050-evk/MAINTAINERS +++ b/board/freescale/imxrt1050-evk/MAINTAINERS @@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ S: Maintained F: board/freescale/imxrt1050-evk F: include/configs/imxrt1050-evk.h F: configs/imxrt1050-evk_defconfig +F: configs/imxrt1050-evk_fspi_defconfig diff --git a/board/freescale/imxrt1050-evk/imximage-nor.cfg b/board/freescale/imxrt1050-evk/imximage-nor.cfg new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3b80e1f178 --- /dev/null +++ b/board/freescale/imxrt1050-evk/imximage-nor.cfg @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2024 + * Author(s): Jesse Taube Mr.Bossman075@gmail.com + */ + +#include <config.h> + +/* image version */ + +IMAGE_VERSION 2 + +/* + * Boot Device : one of + * spi/sd/nand/onenand, qspi/nor + */ + +BOOT_FROM nor + +/* + * Device Configuration Data (DCD) + * + * Each entry must have the format: + * Addr-type Address Value + * + * where: + * Addr-type register length (1,2 or 4 bytes) + * Address absolute address of the register + * value value to be stored in the register + */ + +/* + * 0x400AC044 is used to configure the flexram. + * Unfortunately setting all to OCRAM only works for MMC + * and setting all to DTCM only works for FLEXSPI NOR. + * This configuration fortunately works for both SPI and MMC. +*/ +/* Set first two banks FlexRAM as OCRAM(01b) and the rest to DTCM(10b) */ +DATA 4 0x400AC044 0x55aaaaaa +/* Use FLEXRAM_BANK_CFG to config FlexRAM */ +SET_BIT 4 0x400AC040 0x4 + diff --git a/board/freescale/imxrt1050-evk/imximage.cfg b/board/freescale/imxrt1050-evk/imximage.cfg index f1f09fd7eb..b30d852194 100644 --- a/board/freescale/imxrt1050-evk/imximage.cfg +++ b/board/freescale/imxrt1050-evk/imximage.cfg @@ -29,7 +29,13 @@ BOOT_FROM sd * value value to be stored in the register */
-/* Set all FlexRAM as OCRAM(01b) */ -DATA 4 0x400AC044 0x55555555 +/* + * 0x400AC044 is used to configure the flexram. + * Unfortunately setting all to OCRAM only works for MMC + * and setting all to DTCM only works for FLEXSPI NOR. + * This configuration fortunately works for both SPI and MMC. +*/ +/* Set first two banks FlexRAM as OCRAM(01b) and the rest to DTCM(10b) */ +DATA 4 0x400AC044 0x55aaaaaa /* Use FLEXRAM_BANK_CFG to config FlexRAM */ SET_BIT 4 0x400AC040 0x4 diff --git a/board/freescale/imxrt1050-evk/imxrt1050-evk.c b/board/freescale/imxrt1050-evk/imxrt1050-evk.c index 4b82ee5e9c..4cc3defc88 100644 --- a/board/freescale/imxrt1050-evk/imxrt1050-evk.c +++ b/board/freescale/imxrt1050-evk/imxrt1050-evk.c @@ -68,7 +68,12 @@ void spl_board_init(void)
u32 spl_boot_device(void) { - return BOOT_DEVICE_MMC1; + /* There is no way to find the boot device so look if there is a valid IVT in RAM for MMC */ + u32 nor_ivt = *(u32 *)(CONFIG_SYS_LOAD_ADDR - 0xC00); + + if (nor_ivt == 0x402000d1) + return BOOT_DEVICE_MMC1; + return BOOT_DEVICE_NOR; } #endif
diff --git a/configs/imxrt1050-evk_defconfig b/configs/imxrt1050-evk_defconfig index 8b5ce4e735..086fc47ec2 100644 --- a/configs/imxrt1050-evk_defconfig +++ b/configs/imxrt1050-evk_defconfig @@ -10,21 +10,22 @@ CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT=y CONFIG_SPL_LIBGENERIC_SUPPORT=y CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS=1 CONFIG_HAS_CUSTOM_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR=y -CONFIG_CUSTOM_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR=0x20280000 +CONFIG_CUSTOM_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR=0x20020000 CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET=0x80000 CONFIG_DM_GPIO=y CONFIG_DEFAULT_DEVICE_TREE="imxrt1050-evk" -CONFIG_SPL_TEXT_BASE=0x20209000 +CONFIG_SPL_TEXT_BASE=0x20002000 CONFIG_TARGET_IMXRT1050_EVK=y CONFIG_SPL_MMC=y CONFIG_SPL_SERIAL=y CONFIG_SPL_SIZE_LIMIT=0x20000 CONFIG_SPL=y -CONFIG_SYS_LOAD_ADDR=0x20209000 +CONFIG_SYS_LOAD_ADDR=0x20002000 CONFIG_HAVE_SYS_UBOOT_START=y CONFIG_SYS_UBOOT_START=0x800023FD CONFIG_DISTRO_DEFAULTS=y CONFIG_SD_BOOT=y +CONFIG_SPI_BOOT=y # CONFIG_USE_BOOTCOMMAND is not set CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE=256 CONFIG_SYS_PBSIZE=276 @@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ CONFIG_SPL_BOARD_INIT=y CONFIG_SPL_SYS_MALLOC_SIMPLE=y CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_USE_SECTOR=y CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_SECTOR=0x100 +CONFIG_SPL_NOR_SUPPORT=y # CONFIG_BOOTM_NETBSD is not set # CONFIG_BOOTM_PLAN9 is not set # CONFIG_BOOTM_RTEMS is not set diff --git a/configs/imxrt1050-evk_fspi_defconfig b/configs/imxrt1050-evk_fspi_defconfig new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4b252cfa5d --- /dev/null +++ b/configs/imxrt1050-evk_fspi_defconfig @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +CONFIG_ARM=y +CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF=y +# CONFIG_SPL_SYS_DCACHE_OFF is not set +CONFIG_ARCH_IMXRT=y +CONFIG_TEXT_BASE=0x80002000 +CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN=0x40000 +CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN=0x8000 +CONFIG_SPL_GPIO=y +CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT=y +CONFIG_SPL_LIBGENERIC_SUPPORT=y +CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS=1 +CONFIG_HAS_CUSTOM_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR=y +CONFIG_CUSTOM_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR=0x20020000 +CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET=0x80000 +CONFIG_IMX_CONFIG="board/freescale/imxrt1050-evk/imximage-nor.cfg" +CONFIG_DM_GPIO=y +CONFIG_DEFAULT_DEVICE_TREE="imxrt1050-evk" +CONFIG_SPL_TEXT_BASE=0x20002000 +CONFIG_TARGET_IMXRT1050_EVK=y +CONFIG_SPL_MMC=y +CONFIG_SPL_SERIAL=y +CONFIG_SPL_SIZE_LIMIT=0x20000 +CONFIG_SPL=y +CONFIG_SYS_LOAD_ADDR=0x20002000 +CONFIG_HAVE_SYS_UBOOT_START=y +CONFIG_SYS_UBOOT_START=0x800023FD +CONFIG_DISTRO_DEFAULTS=y +CONFIG_SD_BOOT=y +CONFIG_SPI_BOOT=y +# CONFIG_USE_BOOTCOMMAND is not set +CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE=256 +CONFIG_SYS_PBSIZE=276 +CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_ENV_OVERWRITE=y +# CONFIG_DISPLAY_CPUINFO is not set +CONFIG_SPL_NO_BSS_LIMIT=y +CONFIG_SPL_BOARD_INIT=y +# CONFIG_SPL_RAW_IMAGE_SUPPORT is not set +CONFIG_SPL_SYS_MALLOC_SIMPLE=y +CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_USE_SECTOR=y +CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_SECTOR=0x100 +CONFIG_SPL_NOR_SUPPORT=y +# CONFIG_BOOTM_NETBSD is not set +# CONFIG_BOOTM_PLAN9 is not set +# CONFIG_BOOTM_RTEMS is not set +# CONFIG_BOOTM_VXWORKS is not set +CONFIG_CMD_USB=y +# CONFIG_CMD_MII is not set +# CONFIG_SPL_DOS_PARTITION is not set +# CONFIG_ISO_PARTITION is not set +# CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION is not set +CONFIG_OF_CONTROL=y +CONFIG_SPL_OF_CONTROL=y +CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE=y +CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_MMC=y +CONFIG_SYS_RELOC_GD_ENV_ADDR=y +CONFIG_ENV_VARS_UBOOT_RUNTIME_CONFIG=y +CONFIG_TFTP_BLOCKSIZE=512 +CONFIG_SPL_DM=y +CONFIG_SPL_DM_SEQ_ALIAS=y +# CONFIG_OF_TRANSLATE is not set +CONFIG_SPL_CLK_IMXRT1050=y +CONFIG_CLK_IMXRT1050=y +# CONFIG_SPL_DM_GPIO is not set +CONFIG_MXC_GPIO=y +# CONFIG_INPUT is not set +CONFIG_FSL_USDHC=y +CONFIG_PINCTRL=y +CONFIG_SPL_PINCTRL=y +CONFIG_PINCTRL_IMXRT=y +CONFIG_RAM=y +CONFIG_SPL_RAM=y +CONFIG_IMXRT_SDRAM=y +CONFIG_FSL_LPUART=y +CONFIG_TIMER=y +CONFIG_SPL_TIMER=y +CONFIG_IMX_GPT_TIMER=y +CONFIG_USB=y +# CONFIG_SPL_DM_USB is not set +CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y +CONFIG_VIDEO=y +CONFIG_VIDEO_LOGO=y +CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_GPIO=y +CONFIG_SYS_WHITE_ON_BLACK=y +CONFIG_VIDEO_MXS=y +CONFIG_SPLASH_SCREEN=y +CONFIG_SPLASH_SCREEN_ALIGN=y +CONFIG_BMP_16BPP=y +CONFIG_SHA1=y +CONFIG_SHA256=y +CONFIG_HEXDUMP=y +CONFIG_FSPI_CONF_HEADER=y +CONFIG_FSPI_CONF_FILE="fspi_header.bin" +CONFIG_READ_CLK_SOURCE=0x03 +CONFIG_DEVICE_TYPE=0x00 +CONFIG_FLASH_PAD_TYPE=0x08 +CONFIG_SERIAL_CLK_FREQUENCY=0x07 +CONFIG_FSPI_COL_ADDR_W=0x03 +CONFIG_FSPI_CONTROLLER_MISC=0x00000059 +CONFIG_FSPI_FLASH_A1_SIZE=0x04000000 +CONFIG_LUT_SEQUENCE="0xa0, 0x87, 0x18, 0x8b, 0x10, 0x8f, 0x06, 0xb3, 0x04, 0xa7" diff --git a/include/configs/imxrt1050-evk.h b/include/configs/imxrt1050-evk.h index 2af2dde2ae..b370e25105 100644 --- a/include/configs/imxrt1050-evk.h +++ b/include/configs/imxrt1050-evk.h @@ -25,4 +25,10 @@ "stderr=serial,vidconsole\0" #endif
+/* + * Address of U-Boot for SPI NOR boot + */ + +#define CFG_SYS_UBOOT_BASE 0x60010000 + #endif /* __IMXRT1050_EVK_H */

Add documentation for SPI boot.
Signed-off-by: Jesse Taube Mr.Bossman075@gmail.com --- V1 -> V2: - Change s/Adds/Add - Change imxrt1050-evk_spi to fspi - Fix spelling and grammar - Mention the SPI NOR flash part number V2 -> V3: - No changes --- doc/board/nxp/imxrt1050-evk.rst | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+)
diff --git a/doc/board/nxp/imxrt1050-evk.rst b/doc/board/nxp/imxrt1050-evk.rst index c1fb48f0cd..e0cafe1035 100644 --- a/doc/board/nxp/imxrt1050-evk.rst +++ b/doc/board/nxp/imxrt1050-evk.rst @@ -39,3 +39,33 @@ switch label numbers reference). The USB console connector is the one close the ethernet connector
- Insert the micro SD card in the board, power it up and U-Boot messages should come up. + + +How to use U-Boot with SPI flash on NXP i.MXRT1050 EVK +------------------------------------------------------ + +- Build U-Boot for i.MXRT1050 EVK: + +.. code-block:: bash + + $ make mrproper + $ make imxrt1050-evk_fspi_defconfig + $ make + +This will generate SPL, uboot.img, fspi_header.bin, and the final image (flash.bin). + +To boot from SPI flash on other boards, you may need to change the flash header config, +which is specific to your flash chip, in Kconfig. +The flash config is 4K in size and is documented on page 217 of the imxrt1050 RM. +The default flash chip on the i.MXRT1050 EVK is the S26KS512SDPBHI02 HYPERFLASH. + +- Jumper settings:: + + SW7: 0 1 1 0 + +where 0 means bottom position and 1 means top position (from the +switch label numbers reference). + +- Connect the USB cable between the EVK and the PC for the console. + +- Use either JTAG or SWD to write `flash.bin` to the NOR. I used Mcuexpresso IDE's GUI flash tool.

Hi Jesse,
On Sun, Feb 18, 2024 at 6:20 PM Jesse Taube mr.bossman075@gmail.com wrote:
Enable binman in Kconfig and in device tree.
Please explain the rationale for doing this.

On Sun, Feb 18, 2024 at 10:39 PM Fabio Estevam festevam@gmail.com wrote:
Hi Jesse,
On Sun, Feb 18, 2024 at 6:20 PM Jesse Taube mr.bossman075@gmail.com wrote:
Enable binman in Kconfig and in device tree.
Please explain the rationale for doing this.
Also, it seems that this patch alone does not do anything useful.
Shouldn't this patch be squashed with the next one?
Then you could explain in the commit log that you are using binman to generate the binary that is suited for booting from SPI NOR flash.
Do you agree?

On Sun, Feb 18, 2024 at 9:12 PM Fabio Estevam festevam@gmail.com wrote:
On Sun, Feb 18, 2024 at 10:39 PM Fabio Estevam festevam@gmail.com wrote:
Hi Jesse,
On Sun, Feb 18, 2024 at 6:20 PM Jesse Taube mr.bossman075@gmail.com wrote:
Enable binman in Kconfig and in device tree.
Please explain the rationale for doing this.
Rationale for using binman is running mkimage will generate a file named fspi_header.bin which needs to be prepended to SPL and u-boot.img with padding. This is how the imx8mm_evk did it.
Also, it seems that this patch alone does not do anything useful.
No, it doesn't but it makes the next patch smaller and keeps the changes to do only one thing. I separated it as it can be separated into two distinct tasks.
Shouldn't this patch be squashed with the next one?
yes, it can be.
Then you could explain in the commit log that you are using binman to generate the binary that is suited for booting from SPI NOR flash.
Shall I send a V4 with them squashed then?
Do you agree?
Either way works for me. Sorry for being a nuisance.
Thanks, Jesse

On Mon, Feb 19, 2024 at 5:18 PM Jesse T mr.bossman075@gmail.com wrote:
Shall I send a V4 with them squashed then?
Yes, please send a v4 with them squashed and with a nice commit log :-)
participants (3)
-
Fabio Estevam
-
Jesse T
-
Jesse Taube