[U-Boot] [PATCH v2 1/2] mx6cuboxi: Fix Ethernet PHY detection problem

mx6cuboxi sometimes fails to recognize the Ethernet PHY:
Net: Phy 0 not found
The explanation for this behavior comes from from Rabeeh Khoury:
"The LED_ACT pin on the carrier-one boards had a pull down that forces the phy address to 0x0; where on CuBox-i and the production HummingBoard that pin is connected directly to LED that depending on the pull down strength of the LED it might be sampled as '0' or '1' thus the phy address might appear as either address 0x0 or 0x4."
"This is AR8035 implementation; in reset stage the LED pin is configured as input, and pull up/down does matter. In this case it configures the PHY address.
After reset is deasserted the same LED pin becomes output and then according to the previous pull/up it should be active high/low"
One way to properly fix this behavior is to place external pull-up/down resistors in the LED line, but from a software standpoint we can fix it by telling phy_find_by_mask() to scan the PHY at addresses 0x0 and 0x4.
Reported-by: Vagrant Cascadian vagrant@aikidev.net Signed-off-by: Rabeeh Khoury rabeeh@solid-run.com Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com --- Changes since v1: - Explain what the proper hardware fix would be as suggested by Nikolay - Remove error message from fec_probe as this function already prints on error.
board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c b/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c index 9aa0259..e83d2fe 100644 --- a/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c +++ b/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ #include <asm/imx-common/video.h> #include <mmc.h> #include <fsl_esdhc.h> +#include <malloc.h> #include <miiphy.h> #include <netdev.h> #include <asm/arch/crm_regs.h> @@ -152,9 +153,14 @@ int board_phy_config(struct phy_device *phydev) return 0; }
+/* On Cuboxi Ethernet PHY can be located at addresses 0x0 or 0x4 */ +#define ETH_PHY_MASK ((1 << 0x0) | (1 << 0x4)) + int board_eth_init(bd_t *bis) { struct iomuxc *const iomuxc_regs = (struct iomuxc *)IOMUXC_BASE_ADDR; + struct mii_dev *bus; + struct phy_device *phydev;
int ret = enable_fec_anatop_clock(ENET_25MHZ); if (ret) @@ -165,7 +171,28 @@ int board_eth_init(bd_t *bis)
setup_iomux_enet();
- return cpu_eth_init(bis); + bus = fec_get_miibus(IMX_FEC_BASE, -1); + if (!bus) + return -EINVAL; + + phydev = phy_find_by_mask(bus, ETH_PHY_MASK, PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII); + if (!phydev) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto free_bus; + } + + debug("using phy at address %d\n", phydev->addr); + ret = fec_probe(bis, -1, IMX_FEC_BASE, bus, phydev); + if (ret) + goto free_phydev; + + return 0; + +free_phydev: + free(phydev); +free_bus: + free(bus); + return ret; }
#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_IPUV3

Configure PAD_ENET_RXD0/RXD1 pads as pull down because these pads are directly connected to the Atheros 8035/8030 although they should be functional only in the RMII mode - 8030.
Signed-off-by: Rabeeh Khoury rabeeh@solid-run.com Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com --- Changes since v1: - None board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
diff --git a/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c b/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c index ff018e1..8fb6004 100644 --- a/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c +++ b/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c @@ -134,6 +134,8 @@ static iomux_v3_cfg_t const enet_pads[] = { IOMUX_PADS(PAD_RGMII_RD2__RGMII_RD2 | MUX_PAD_CTRL(ENET_PAD_CTRL)), IOMUX_PADS(PAD_RGMII_RD3__RGMII_RD3 | MUX_PAD_CTRL(ENET_PAD_CTRL)), IOMUX_PADS(PAD_RGMII_RX_CTL__RGMII_RX_CTL | MUX_PAD_CTRL(ENET_PAD_CTRL_PD)), + IOMUX_PADS(PAD_ENET_RXD0__GPIO1_IO27 | MUX_PAD_CTRL(ENET_PAD_CTRL_PD)), + IOMUX_PADS(PAD_ENET_RXD1__GPIO1_IO26 | MUX_PAD_CTRL(ENET_PAD_CTRL_PD)), };
static void setup_iomux_enet(void)

Hi Fabio,
On 04/05/2015 16:22, Fabio Estevam wrote:
Configure PAD_ENET_RXD0/RXD1 pads as pull down because these pads are directly connected to the Atheros 8035/8030 although they should be functional only in the RMII mode - 8030.
Signed-off-by: Rabeeh Khoury rabeeh@solid-run.com Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Changes since v1:
- None
board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
diff --git a/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c b/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c index ff018e1..8fb6004 100644 --- a/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c +++ b/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c @@ -134,6 +134,8 @@ static iomux_v3_cfg_t const enet_pads[] = { IOMUX_PADS(PAD_RGMII_RD2__RGMII_RD2 | MUX_PAD_CTRL(ENET_PAD_CTRL)), IOMUX_PADS(PAD_RGMII_RD3__RGMII_RD3 | MUX_PAD_CTRL(ENET_PAD_CTRL)), IOMUX_PADS(PAD_RGMII_RX_CTL__RGMII_RX_CTL | MUX_PAD_CTRL(ENET_PAD_CTRL_PD)),
- IOMUX_PADS(PAD_ENET_RXD0__GPIO1_IO27 | MUX_PAD_CTRL(ENET_PAD_CTRL_PD)),
- IOMUX_PADS(PAD_ENET_RXD1__GPIO1_IO26 | MUX_PAD_CTRL(ENET_PAD_CTRL_PD)),
};
static void setup_iomux_enet(void)
Reviewed-by: Stefano Babic sbabic@denx.de
Best regards, Stefano Babic

On Mon, May 04, 2015 at 11:22:56AM -0300, Fabio Estevam wrote:
Configure PAD_ENET_RXD0/RXD1 pads as pull down because these pads are directly connected to the Atheros 8035/8030 although they should be functional only in the RMII mode - 8030.
Signed-off-by: Rabeeh Khoury rabeeh@solid-run.com Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini trini@konsulko.com

On 2015-05-04, Fabio Estevam wrote:
Configure PAD_ENET_RXD0/RXD1 pads as pull down because these pads are directly connected to the Atheros 8035/8030 although they should be functional only in the RMII mode - 8030.
Signed-off-by: Rabeeh Khoury rabeeh@solid-run.com Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Changes since v1:
- None
board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
diff --git a/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c b/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c index ff018e1..8fb6004 100644 --- a/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c +++ b/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c @@ -134,6 +134,8 @@ static iomux_v3_cfg_t const enet_pads[] = { IOMUX_PADS(PAD_RGMII_RD2__RGMII_RD2 | MUX_PAD_CTRL(ENET_PAD_CTRL)), IOMUX_PADS(PAD_RGMII_RD3__RGMII_RD3 | MUX_PAD_CTRL(ENET_PAD_CTRL)), IOMUX_PADS(PAD_RGMII_RX_CTL__RGMII_RX_CTL | MUX_PAD_CTRL(ENET_PAD_CTRL_PD)),
- IOMUX_PADS(PAD_ENET_RXD0__GPIO1_IO27 | MUX_PAD_CTRL(ENET_PAD_CTRL_PD)),
- IOMUX_PADS(PAD_ENET_RXD1__GPIO1_IO26 | MUX_PAD_CTRL(ENET_PAD_CTRL_PD)),
};
static void setup_iomux_enet(void)
1.9.1
Tested on cubox-i4pro and hummingboard-i2ex.
Tested-By: Vagrant Cascadian vagrant@aikidev.net

Hi Fabio,
On 04/05/2015 16:22, Fabio Estevam wrote:
Configure PAD_ENET_RXD0/RXD1 pads as pull down because these pads are directly connected to the Atheros 8035/8030 although they should be functional only in the RMII mode - 8030.
Signed-off-by: Rabeeh Khoury rabeeh@solid-run.com Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Applied to u-boot-imx, thanks !
Best regards, Stefano Babic

Hi Fabio,
On 04/05/2015 16:22, Fabio Estevam wrote:
mx6cuboxi sometimes fails to recognize the Ethernet PHY:
Net: Phy 0 not found
The explanation for this behavior comes from from Rabeeh Khoury:
"The LED_ACT pin on the carrier-one boards had a pull down that forces the phy address to 0x0; where on CuBox-i and the production HummingBoard that pin is connected directly to LED that depending on the pull down strength of the LED it might be sampled as '0' or '1' thus the phy address might appear as either address 0x0 or 0x4."
"This is AR8035 implementation; in reset stage the LED pin is configured as input, and pull up/down does matter. In this case it configures the PHY address.
After reset is deasserted the same LED pin becomes output and then according to the previous pull/up it should be active high/low"
One way to properly fix this behavior is to place external pull-up/down resistors in the LED line, but from a software standpoint we can fix it by telling phy_find_by_mask() to scan the PHY at addresses 0x0 and 0x4.
Reported-by: Vagrant Cascadian vagrant@aikidev.net Signed-off-by: Rabeeh Khoury rabeeh@solid-run.com Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Changes since v1:
- Explain what the proper hardware fix would be as suggested by Nikolay
- Remove error message from fec_probe as this function already prints on error.
board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c b/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c index 9aa0259..e83d2fe 100644 --- a/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c +++ b/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ #include <asm/imx-common/video.h> #include <mmc.h> #include <fsl_esdhc.h> +#include <malloc.h> #include <miiphy.h> #include <netdev.h> #include <asm/arch/crm_regs.h> @@ -152,9 +153,14 @@ int board_phy_config(struct phy_device *phydev) return 0; }
+/* On Cuboxi Ethernet PHY can be located at addresses 0x0 or 0x4 */ +#define ETH_PHY_MASK ((1 << 0x0) | (1 << 0x4))
int board_eth_init(bd_t *bis) { struct iomuxc *const iomuxc_regs = (struct iomuxc *)IOMUXC_BASE_ADDR;
struct mii_dev *bus;
struct phy_device *phydev;
int ret = enable_fec_anatop_clock(ENET_25MHZ); if (ret)
@@ -165,7 +171,28 @@ int board_eth_init(bd_t *bis)
setup_iomux_enet();
- return cpu_eth_init(bis);
- bus = fec_get_miibus(IMX_FEC_BASE, -1);
- if (!bus)
return -EINVAL;
- phydev = phy_find_by_mask(bus, ETH_PHY_MASK, PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII);
- if (!phydev) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto free_bus;
- }
- debug("using phy at address %d\n", phydev->addr);
- ret = fec_probe(bis, -1, IMX_FEC_BASE, bus, phydev);
- if (ret)
goto free_phydev;
- return 0;
+free_phydev:
- free(phydev);
+free_bus:
- free(bus);
- return ret;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_IPUV3
Acked-by: Stefano Babic sbabic@denx.de
Best regards, Stefano Babic

On Mon, May 04, 2015 at 11:22:55AM -0300, Fabio Estevam wrote:
mx6cuboxi sometimes fails to recognize the Ethernet PHY:
Net: Phy 0 not found
The explanation for this behavior comes from from Rabeeh Khoury:
"The LED_ACT pin on the carrier-one boards had a pull down that forces the phy address to 0x0; where on CuBox-i and the production HummingBoard that pin is connected directly to LED that depending on the pull down strength of the LED it might be sampled as '0' or '1' thus the phy address might appear as either address 0x0 or 0x4."
"This is AR8035 implementation; in reset stage the LED pin is configured as input, and pull up/down does matter. In this case it configures the PHY address.
After reset is deasserted the same LED pin becomes output and then according to the previous pull/up it should be active high/low"
One way to properly fix this behavior is to place external pull-up/down resistors in the LED line, but from a software standpoint we can fix it by telling phy_find_by_mask() to scan the PHY at addresses 0x0 and 0x4.
Reported-by: Vagrant Cascadian vagrant@aikidev.net Signed-off-by: Rabeeh Khoury rabeeh@solid-run.com Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini trini@konsulko.com

On 2015-05-04, Fabio Estevam wrote:
mx6cuboxi sometimes fails to recognize the Ethernet PHY:
Net: Phy 0 not found
The explanation for this behavior comes from from Rabeeh Khoury:
"The LED_ACT pin on the carrier-one boards had a pull down that forces the phy address to 0x0; where on CuBox-i and the production HummingBoard that pin is connected directly to LED that depending on the pull down strength of the LED it might be sampled as '0' or '1' thus the phy address might appear as either address 0x0 or 0x4."
"This is AR8035 implementation; in reset stage the LED pin is configured as input, and pull up/down does matter. In this case it configures the PHY address.
After reset is deasserted the same LED pin becomes output and then according to the previous pull/up it should be active high/low"
One way to properly fix this behavior is to place external pull-up/down resistors in the LED line, but from a software standpoint we can fix it by telling phy_find_by_mask() to scan the PHY at addresses 0x0 and 0x4.
Reported-by: Vagrant Cascadian vagrant@aikidev.net Signed-off-by: Rabeeh Khoury rabeeh@solid-run.com Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Changes since v1:
- Explain what the proper hardware fix would be as suggested by Nikolay
- Remove error message from fec_probe as this function already prints on error.
board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c b/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c index 9aa0259..e83d2fe 100644 --- a/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c +++ b/board/solidrun/mx6cuboxi/mx6cuboxi.c @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ #include <asm/imx-common/video.h> #include <mmc.h> #include <fsl_esdhc.h> +#include <malloc.h> #include <miiphy.h> #include <netdev.h> #include <asm/arch/crm_regs.h> @@ -152,9 +153,14 @@ int board_phy_config(struct phy_device *phydev) return 0; }
+/* On Cuboxi Ethernet PHY can be located at addresses 0x0 or 0x4 */ +#define ETH_PHY_MASK ((1 << 0x0) | (1 << 0x4))
int board_eth_init(bd_t *bis) { struct iomuxc *const iomuxc_regs = (struct iomuxc *)IOMUXC_BASE_ADDR;
struct mii_dev *bus;
struct phy_device *phydev;
int ret = enable_fec_anatop_clock(ENET_25MHZ); if (ret)
@@ -165,7 +171,28 @@ int board_eth_init(bd_t *bis)
setup_iomux_enet();
- return cpu_eth_init(bis);
- bus = fec_get_miibus(IMX_FEC_BASE, -1);
- if (!bus)
return -EINVAL;
- phydev = phy_find_by_mask(bus, ETH_PHY_MASK, PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII);
- if (!phydev) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto free_bus;
- }
- debug("using phy at address %d\n", phydev->addr);
- ret = fec_probe(bis, -1, IMX_FEC_BASE, bus, phydev);
- if (ret)
goto free_phydev;
- return 0;
+free_phydev:
- free(phydev);
+free_bus:
- free(bus);
- return ret;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_IPUV3
1.9.1
Tested on cubox-i4pro and hummingboard-i2ex.
Tested-By: Vagrant Cascadian vagrant@aikidev.net

Hi Fabio,
On 04/05/2015 16:22, Fabio Estevam wrote:
mx6cuboxi sometimes fails to recognize the Ethernet PHY:
Net: Phy 0 not found
The explanation for this behavior comes from from Rabeeh Khoury:
"The LED_ACT pin on the carrier-one boards had a pull down that forces the phy address to 0x0; where on CuBox-i and the production HummingBoard that pin is connected directly to LED that depending on the pull down strength of the LED it might be sampled as '0' or '1' thus the phy address might appear as either address 0x0 or 0x4."
"This is AR8035 implementation; in reset stage the LED pin is configured as input, and pull up/down does matter. In this case it configures the PHY address.
After reset is deasserted the same LED pin becomes output and then according to the previous pull/up it should be active high/low"
One way to properly fix this behavior is to place external pull-up/down resistors in the LED line, but from a software standpoint we can fix it by telling phy_find_by_mask() to scan the PHY at addresses 0x0 and 0x4.
Reported-by: Vagrant Cascadian vagrant@aikidev.net Signed-off-by: Rabeeh Khoury rabeeh@solid-run.com Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Applied to u-boot-imx, thanks !
Best regards, Stefano Babic
participants (4)
-
Fabio Estevam
-
Stefano Babic
-
Tom Rini
-
Vagrant Cascadian