[PATCH v3 00/13] Fuzzing and ASAN for sandbox

This series introduces ASAN and a basic fuzzing infrastructure that works with sandbox. The example fuzz test towards the end of the series will find something pretty quickly. That something is fixed by the series "virtio: Harden and test vring" that needs to be applied for the final patch in this series.
There is some refactoring to stop using '.' prefixed sections. ELF defines sections with names that contain anything that isn't alphanumeric or an underscore as being for system use which means clang's ASAN instrumentation happily add redzones between the contained objects. That's not what we want for things like linker lists where the linker script has carefully placed the sections contiguously. By renaming the sections, clang sees them as user sections and doesn't add instrumentation.
ASAN is left disabled by default as there are still some tests that it triggers on and will need some more investigation to fix. It can be enabled with CONFIG_ASAN or passing `-a ASAN` to buildman.
I abandonded the previous attempts to refactor sandbox EFI and getopt declaration as the changes resulted in problems out of the scope of this CL. I haven't tried to understand what EFI on sandbox should look like, but I have found that the linker list implementation is very brittle when up against compiler optimisation since ef123c5253 started to use static, zero-length arrays to mark the beginning and end of lists but the compiler see this as something it can get rid of.
From v1:
- corrected handling of EFI symbols by sandbox linker script - per comments, some renaming and explaining - dropped RFC for dlmalloc ASAN instrumentation (work required to improve it) - added patch to reduce logging noise in fuzzer
From v2:
- remove sandbox EFI and getopt refactoring, they obstruct the series - resolve a couple more ASAN errors - fix LTO, xtensa and MIPS builds - add ASAN build targets for CI
Andrew Scull (13): serial: sandbox: Fix buffer underflow in puts sandbox: Rename EFI runtime sections sandbox: Rename getopt sections linker_lists: Rename sections to remove . prefix sandbox: Add support for Address Sanitizer test/py: test_stackprotector: Disable for ASAN CI: Azure: Build with ASAN enabled fuzzing_engine: Add fuzzing engine uclass test: fuzz: Add framework for fuzzing sandbox: Decouple program entry from sandbox init sandbox: Add libfuzzer integration sandbox: Implement fuzzing engine driver fuzz: virtio: Add fuzzer for vring
.azure-pipelines.yml | 6 ++ Kconfig | 16 ++++ arch/Kconfig | 2 + arch/arc/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/config.mk | 4 +- arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/sunxi/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/cpu/armv7/sunxi/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/cpu/armv8/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/cpu/armv8/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/cpu/u-boot.lds | 6 +- arch/arm/mach-at91/arm926ejs/u-boot-spl.lds | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-at91/armv7/u-boot-spl.lds | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-omap2/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-orion5x/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-rockchip/u-boot-tpl-v8.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-zynq/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-zynq/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/m68k/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/microblaze/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/microblaze/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/mips/config.mk | 2 +- arch/mips/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/mips/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/nios2/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc83xx/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/riscv/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/riscv/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/sandbox/config.mk | 21 ++++- arch/sandbox/cpu/os.c | 76 +++++++++++++++++ arch/sandbox/cpu/start.c | 2 +- arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 10 +-- arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot.lds | 32 ++++---- arch/sandbox/dts/test.dts | 4 + arch/sandbox/include/asm/fuzzing_engine.h | 25 ++++++ arch/sandbox/include/asm/getopt.h | 2 +- arch/sandbox/include/asm/main.h | 18 ++++ arch/sandbox/include/asm/sections.h | 4 +- arch/sandbox/lib/sections.c | 8 +- arch/sh/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/x86/cpu/u-boot-64.lds | 6 +- arch/x86/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 6 +- arch/x86/cpu/u-boot.lds | 6 +- arch/x86/lib/elf_ia32_efi.lds | 4 +- arch/x86/lib/elf_x86_64_efi.lds | 4 +- arch/xtensa/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/xtensa/include/asm/ldscript.h | 13 ++- board/compulab/cm_t335/u-boot.lds | 4 +- board/cssi/MCR3000/u-boot.lds | 4 +- .../davinci/da8xxevm/u-boot-spl-da850evm.lds | 2 +- board/qualcomm/dragonboard820c/u-boot.lds | 4 +- board/samsung/common/exynos-uboot-spl.lds | 4 +- board/synopsys/iot_devkit/u-boot.lds | 4 +- board/ti/am335x/u-boot.lds | 4 +- board/vscom/baltos/u-boot.lds | 4 +- doc/api/linker_lists.rst | 22 ++--- doc/develop/commands.rst | 4 +- doc/develop/driver-model/of-plat.rst | 4 +- drivers/Kconfig | 2 + drivers/Makefile | 1 + drivers/fuzz/Kconfig | 17 ++++ drivers/fuzz/Makefile | 8 ++ drivers/fuzz/fuzzing_engine-uclass.c | 28 +++++++ drivers/fuzz/sandbox_fuzzing_engine.c | 35 ++++++++ drivers/serial/sandbox.c | 2 +- include/dm/uclass-id.h | 1 + include/fuzzing_engine.h | 51 ++++++++++++ include/linker_lists.h | 18 ++-- include/test/fuzz.h | 51 ++++++++++++ test/Makefile | 1 + test/fuzz/Makefile | 8 ++ test/fuzz/cmd_fuzz.c | 82 +++++++++++++++++++ test/fuzz/virtio.c | 72 ++++++++++++++++ test/py/tests/test_stackprotector.py | 1 + tools/mips-relocs.c | 9 +- 77 files changed, 673 insertions(+), 151 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/sandbox/include/asm/fuzzing_engine.h create mode 100644 arch/sandbox/include/asm/main.h create mode 100644 drivers/fuzz/Kconfig create mode 100644 drivers/fuzz/Makefile create mode 100644 drivers/fuzz/fuzzing_engine-uclass.c create mode 100644 drivers/fuzz/sandbox_fuzzing_engine.c create mode 100644 include/fuzzing_engine.h create mode 100644 include/test/fuzz.h create mode 100644 test/fuzz/Makefile create mode 100644 test/fuzz/cmd_fuzz.c create mode 100644 test/fuzz/virtio.c

Fix the buffer underflow that would occur if puts is called with length of zero.
Fixes: efa51f2bd64 ("serial: sandbox: Implement puts") Cc: Sean Anderson sean.anderson@seco.com Cc: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org --- drivers/serial/sandbox.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/serial/sandbox.c b/drivers/serial/sandbox.c index e726e19c46..13b54921c4 100644 --- a/drivers/serial/sandbox.c +++ b/drivers/serial/sandbox.c @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ static ssize_t sandbox_serial_puts(struct udevice *dev, const char *s, struct sandbox_serial_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); ssize_t ret;
- if (s[len - 1] == '\n') + if (len && s[len - 1] == '\n') priv->start_of_line = true;
if (sandbox_serial_enabled) {

On 5/30/22 6:00 AM, Andrew Scull wrote:
Fix the buffer underflow that would occur if puts is called with length of zero.
Fixes: efa51f2bd64 ("serial: sandbox: Implement puts") Cc: Sean Anderson sean.anderson@seco.com Cc: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org
drivers/serial/sandbox.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/serial/sandbox.c b/drivers/serial/sandbox.c index e726e19c46..13b54921c4 100644 --- a/drivers/serial/sandbox.c +++ b/drivers/serial/sandbox.c @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ static ssize_t sandbox_serial_puts(struct udevice *dev, const char *s, struct sandbox_serial_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); ssize_t ret;
- if (s[len - 1] == '\n')
if (len && s[len - 1] == '\n') priv->start_of_line = true;
if (sandbox_serial_enabled) {
Reviewed-by: Sean Anderson sean.anderson@seco.com

On Mon, May 30, 2022 at 10:00:01AM +0000, Andrew Scull wrote:
Fix the buffer underflow that would occur if puts is called with length of zero.
Fixes: efa51f2bd64 ("serial: sandbox: Implement puts") Cc: Sean Anderson sean.anderson@seco.com Cc: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org Reviewed-by: Sean Anderson sean.anderson@seco.com
For the series, applied to u-boot/next, thanks!

Rename the sections used for placing the EFI runtime so that they don't start with a '.'. ELF says that sections starting with a '.' are reserved for system use, but the sandbox runs as a normal user process so should be using user sections instead.
Clang's ASAN adds redzones to non-user sections and the extra padding meant that the list of options was being corrupted. Naming the sections as user sections avoids this issue as clang handles them as we intended.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull ascull@google.com --- arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot.lds | 22 ++++++++++------------ arch/sandbox/lib/sections.c | 8 ++++---- 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot.lds b/arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot.lds index 92e834a8d2..d2cb12fc29 100644 --- a/arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot.lds +++ b/arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot.lds @@ -19,32 +19,30 @@ SECTIONS *(.u_boot_sandbox_getopt_end) }
- .__efi_runtime_start : { - *(.__efi_runtime_start) + efi_runtime_start : { + *(___efi_runtime_start) }
- .efi_runtime : { + efi_runtime : { *(efi_runtime_text) *(efi_runtime_data) }
- .__efi_runtime_stop : { - *(.__efi_runtime_stop) + efi_runtime_stop : { + *(___efi_runtime_stop) }
- .efi_runtime_rel_start : - { - *(.__efi_runtime_rel_start) + efi_runtime_rel_start : { + *(___efi_runtime_rel_start) }
- .efi_runtime_rel : { + efi_runtime_rel : { *(.relefi_runtime_text) *(.relefi_runtime_data) }
- .efi_runtime_rel_stop : - { - *(.__efi_runtime_rel_stop) + efi_runtime_rel_stop : { + *(___efi_runtime_rel_stop) }
.dynsym : diff --git a/arch/sandbox/lib/sections.c b/arch/sandbox/lib/sections.c index 2559eeea38..2f2f3fbfdb 100644 --- a/arch/sandbox/lib/sections.c +++ b/arch/sandbox/lib/sections.c @@ -5,9 +5,9 @@ */ #include <linux/compiler.h>
-char __efi_runtime_start[0] __section(".__efi_runtime_start"); -char __efi_runtime_stop[0] __section(".__efi_runtime_stop"); +char __efi_runtime_start[0] __section("___efi_runtime_start"); +char __efi_runtime_stop[0] __section("___efi_runtime_stop"); char __efi_runtime_rel_start[0] - __section(".__efi_runtime_rel_start"); + __section("___efi_runtime_rel_start"); char __efi_runtime_rel_stop[0] - __section(".__efi_runtime_rel_stop"); + __section("___efi_runtime_rel_stop");

Rename the sections used for defining sandbox command line options so that they don't start with a '.'. ELF says that sections starting with a '.' are reserved for system use, but the sandbox runs as a normal user process so should be using user sections instead.
Clang's ASAN adds redzones to non-user sections and the extra padding meant that the list of options was being corrupted. Naming the sections as user sections avoids this issue as clang handles them as we intended.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull ascull@google.com --- arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 6 +++--- arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot.lds | 6 +++--- arch/sandbox/include/asm/getopt.h | 2 +- arch/sandbox/include/asm/sections.h | 4 ++-- 4 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds b/arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds index 206e265e74..6b300bcc93 100644 --- a/arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds +++ b/arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds @@ -22,9 +22,9 @@ SECTIONS }
_u_boot_sandbox_getopt : { - *(.u_boot_sandbox_getopt_start) - KEEP(*(.u_boot_sandbox_getopt)) - *(.u_boot_sandbox_getopt_end) + *(_u_boot_sandbox_getopt_start) + KEEP(*(_u_boot_sandbox_getopt)) + *(_u_boot_sandbox_getopt_end) } }
diff --git a/arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot.lds b/arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot.lds index d2cb12fc29..1f89a3329e 100644 --- a/arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot.lds +++ b/arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot.lds @@ -14,9 +14,9 @@ SECTIONS }
_u_boot_sandbox_getopt : { - *(.u_boot_sandbox_getopt_start) - *(.u_boot_sandbox_getopt) - *(.u_boot_sandbox_getopt_end) + *(_u_boot_sandbox_getopt_start) + *(_u_boot_sandbox_getopt) + *(_u_boot_sandbox_getopt_end) }
efi_runtime_start : { diff --git a/arch/sandbox/include/asm/getopt.h b/arch/sandbox/include/asm/getopt.h index d2145ad6e2..df30572d6c 100644 --- a/arch/sandbox/include/asm/getopt.h +++ b/arch/sandbox/include/asm/getopt.h @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ struct sandbox_cmdline_option { .callback = sandbox_cmdline_cb_##f, \ }; \ /* Ppointer to the struct in a special section for the linker script */ \ - static __used __section(".u_boot_sandbox_getopt") \ + static __used __section("_u_boot_sandbox_getopt") \ struct sandbox_cmdline_option \ *sandbox_cmdline_option_##f##_ptr = \ &sandbox_cmdline_option_##f diff --git a/arch/sandbox/include/asm/sections.h b/arch/sandbox/include/asm/sections.h index f4351ae7db..88837bb35c 100644 --- a/arch/sandbox/include/asm/sections.h +++ b/arch/sandbox/include/asm/sections.h @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ static inline struct sandbox_cmdline_option ** __u_boot_sandbox_option_start(void) { static char start[0] __aligned(4) __attribute__((unused)) - __section(".u_boot_sandbox_getopt_start"); + __section("_u_boot_sandbox_getopt_start");
return (struct sandbox_cmdline_option **)&start; } @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ static inline struct sandbox_cmdline_option ** __u_boot_sandbox_option_end(void) { static char end[0] __aligned(4) __attribute__((unused)) - __section(".u_boot_sandbox_getopt_end"); + __section("_u_boot_sandbox_getopt_end");
return (struct sandbox_cmdline_option **)&end; }

Rename the sections used to implement linker lists so they begin with '__u_boot_list' rather than '.u_boot_list'. The double underscore at the start is still distinct from the single underscore used by the symbol names.
Having a '.' in the section names conflicts with clang's ASAN instrumentation which tries to add redzones between the linker list elements, causing expected accesses to fail. However, clang doesn't try to add redzones to user sections, which are names with all alphanumeric and underscore characters.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull ascull@google.com Reviewed-by: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org --- arch/arc/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 ++-- arch/arm/config.mk | 4 ++-- arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/sunxi/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 ++-- arch/arm/cpu/armv7/sunxi/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 ++-- arch/arm/cpu/armv8/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 ++-- arch/arm/cpu/armv8/u-boot.lds | 4 ++-- arch/arm/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 ++-- arch/arm/cpu/u-boot.lds | 6 ++--- arch/arm/mach-at91/arm926ejs/u-boot-spl.lds | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-at91/armv7/u-boot-spl.lds | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-omap2/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 ++-- arch/arm/mach-orion5x/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 ++-- arch/arm/mach-rockchip/u-boot-tpl-v8.lds | 4 ++-- arch/arm/mach-zynq/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 ++-- arch/arm/mach-zynq/u-boot.lds | 4 ++-- arch/m68k/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 ++-- arch/microblaze/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 ++-- arch/microblaze/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 ++-- arch/mips/config.mk | 2 +- arch/mips/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 ++-- arch/mips/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 ++-- arch/nios2/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 ++-- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc83xx/u-boot.lds | 4 ++-- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 ++-- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot.lds | 4 ++-- arch/riscv/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 ++-- arch/riscv/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 ++-- arch/sandbox/config.mk | 4 ++-- arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 ++-- arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 ++-- arch/sh/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 ++-- arch/x86/cpu/u-boot-64.lds | 6 ++--- arch/x86/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 6 ++--- arch/x86/cpu/u-boot.lds | 6 ++--- arch/x86/lib/elf_ia32_efi.lds | 4 ++-- arch/x86/lib/elf_x86_64_efi.lds | 4 ++-- arch/xtensa/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 ++-- arch/xtensa/include/asm/ldscript.h | 13 +++++++---- board/compulab/cm_t335/u-boot.lds | 4 ++-- board/cssi/MCR3000/u-boot.lds | 4 ++-- .../davinci/da8xxevm/u-boot-spl-da850evm.lds | 2 +- board/qualcomm/dragonboard820c/u-boot.lds | 4 ++-- board/samsung/common/exynos-uboot-spl.lds | 4 ++-- board/synopsys/iot_devkit/u-boot.lds | 4 ++-- board/ti/am335x/u-boot.lds | 4 ++-- board/vscom/baltos/u-boot.lds | 4 ++-- doc/api/linker_lists.rst | 22 +++++++++---------- doc/develop/commands.rst | 4 ++-- doc/develop/driver-model/of-plat.rst | 4 ++-- include/linker_lists.h | 18 +++++++-------- tools/mips-relocs.c | 9 ++++---- 51 files changed, 128 insertions(+), 122 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arc/cpu/u-boot.lds b/arch/arc/cpu/u-boot.lds index e12145c768..9f2973da65 100644 --- a/arch/arc/cpu/u-boot.lds +++ b/arch/arc/cpu/u-boot.lds @@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ SECTIONS }
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
. = ALIGN(4); diff --git a/arch/arm/config.mk b/arch/arm/config.mk index b107b1af27..b3548ce243 100644 --- a/arch/arm/config.mk +++ b/arch/arm/config.mk @@ -141,11 +141,11 @@ endif # limit ourselves to the sections we want in the .bin. ifdef CONFIG_ARM64 OBJCOPYFLAGS += -j .text -j .secure_text -j .secure_data -j .rodata -j .data \ - -j .u_boot_list -j .rela.dyn -j .got -j .got.plt \ + -j __u_boot_list -j .rela.dyn -j .got -j .got.plt \ -j .binman_sym_table -j .text_rest else OBJCOPYFLAGS += -j .text -j .secure_text -j .secure_data -j .rodata -j .hash \ - -j .data -j .got -j .got.plt -j .u_boot_list -j .rel.dyn \ + -j .data -j .got -j .got.plt -j __u_boot_list -j .rel.dyn \ -j .binman_sym_table -j .text_rest endif
diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/sunxi/u-boot-spl.lds b/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/sunxi/u-boot-spl.lds index 9a000ac5d3..c108736811 100644 --- a/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/sunxi/u-boot-spl.lds +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/sunxi/u-boot-spl.lds @@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ SECTIONS .data : { *(SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT(.data*)) } >.sram
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); } > .sram
. = ALIGN(4); diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/sunxi/u-boot-spl.lds b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/sunxi/u-boot-spl.lds index 942c29fc95..306a4ddf3c 100644 --- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/sunxi/u-boot-spl.lds +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/sunxi/u-boot-spl.lds @@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ SECTIONS .data : { *(SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT(.data*)) } >.sram
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); } > .sram
. = ALIGN(4); diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/u-boot-spl.lds b/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/u-boot-spl.lds index 730eb93dbc..d02b788e60 100644 --- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/u-boot-spl.lds +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/u-boot-spl.lds @@ -46,9 +46,9 @@ SECTIONS } >.sram #endif
- .u_boot_list : { + __u_boot_list : { . = ALIGN(8); - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); } >.sram
.image_copy_end : { diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/u-boot.lds b/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/u-boot.lds index 2554980595..8fe4682dd2 100644 --- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/u-boot.lds +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/u-boot.lds @@ -109,8 +109,8 @@ SECTIONS . = .;
. = ALIGN(8); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
. = ALIGN(8); diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds b/arch/arm/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds index 97899a567f..fb2189d50d 100644 --- a/arch/arm/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds @@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ SECTIONS }
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
. = ALIGN(4); diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/u-boot.lds b/arch/arm/cpu/u-boot.lds index 0eb164d2e6..f25f72b2e0 100644 --- a/arch/arm/cpu/u-boot.lds +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/u-boot.lds @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ ENTRY(_start) SECTIONS { #ifndef CONFIG_CMDLINE - /DISCARD/ : { *(.u_boot_list_2_cmd_*) } + /DISCARD/ : { *(__u_boot_list_2_cmd_*) } #endif #if defined(CONFIG_ARMV7_SECURE_BASE) && defined(CONFIG_ARMV7_NONSEC) /* @@ -149,8 +149,8 @@ SECTIONS . = .;
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
. = ALIGN(4); diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/arm926ejs/u-boot-spl.lds b/arch/arm/mach-at91/arm926ejs/u-boot-spl.lds index 74f6355229..1a8bf94dee 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/arm926ejs/u-boot-spl.lds +++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/arm926ejs/u-boot-spl.lds @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ SECTIONS .data : { *(SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT(.data*)) } >.sram
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))) } > .sram + __u_boot_list : { KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))) } > .sram
. = ALIGN(4); __image_copy_end = .; diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/armv7/u-boot-spl.lds b/arch/arm/mach-at91/armv7/u-boot-spl.lds index 950ea55d7c..6ca725fc4c 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/armv7/u-boot-spl.lds +++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/armv7/u-boot-spl.lds @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ SECTIONS .data : { *(SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT(.data*)) } >.sram
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))) } > .sram + __u_boot_list : { KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))) } > .sram
. = ALIGN(4); __image_copy_end = .; diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/u-boot-spl.lds b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/u-boot-spl.lds index 88d81f9b98..1d6e5d45b4 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/u-boot-spl.lds +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/u-boot-spl.lds @@ -33,8 +33,8 @@ SECTIONS .data : { *(SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT(.data*)) } >.sram
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); } >.sram
. = ALIGN(4); diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/u-boot-spl.lds b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/u-boot-spl.lds index a537fe0295..154bb12060 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/u-boot-spl.lds +++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/u-boot-spl.lds @@ -41,8 +41,8 @@ SECTIONS .data : { *(SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT(.data*)) } >.nor
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); } > .nor
. = ALIGN(4); diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/u-boot-tpl-v8.lds b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/u-boot-tpl-v8.lds index 9869972e22..74618eba59 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/u-boot-tpl-v8.lds +++ b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/u-boot-tpl-v8.lds @@ -39,9 +39,9 @@ SECTIONS *(.data*) }
- .u_boot_list : { + __u_boot_list : { . = ALIGN(8); - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
.image_copy_end : { diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-zynq/u-boot-spl.lds b/arch/arm/mach-zynq/u-boot-spl.lds index 106d2e390b..8c18d3f91f 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-zynq/u-boot-spl.lds +++ b/arch/arm/mach-zynq/u-boot-spl.lds @@ -37,8 +37,8 @@ SECTIONS } > .sram
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); } > .sram
. = ALIGN(4); diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-zynq/u-boot.lds b/arch/arm/mach-zynq/u-boot.lds index 91c32e89e8..a5169fd915 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-zynq/u-boot.lds +++ b/arch/arm/mach-zynq/u-boot.lds @@ -54,8 +54,8 @@ SECTIONS . = .;
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
. = ALIGN(4); diff --git a/arch/m68k/cpu/u-boot.lds b/arch/m68k/cpu/u-boot.lds index affb2d9374..133f79150b 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/cpu/u-boot.lds +++ b/arch/m68k/cpu/u-boot.lds @@ -60,8 +60,8 @@ SECTIONS . = .;
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
. = .; diff --git a/arch/microblaze/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds b/arch/microblaze/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds index 7883a64b15..4ac5a21524 100644 --- a/arch/microblaze/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds +++ b/arch/microblaze/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds @@ -37,8 +37,8 @@ SECTIONS }
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); } __init_end = . ;
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/cpu/u-boot.lds b/arch/microblaze/cpu/u-boot.lds index 2b316cc7f5..8bd515b099 100644 --- a/arch/microblaze/cpu/u-boot.lds +++ b/arch/microblaze/cpu/u-boot.lds @@ -41,8 +41,8 @@ SECTIONS }
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); } __init_end = . ;
diff --git a/arch/mips/config.mk b/arch/mips/config.mk index faf4129ac1..04f3627805 100644 --- a/arch/mips/config.mk +++ b/arch/mips/config.mk @@ -65,6 +65,6 @@ PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS += -msoft-float KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -G 0 -static -n -nostdlib PLATFORM_RELFLAGS += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections LDFLAGS_FINAL += --gc-sections -OBJCOPYFLAGS += -j .text -j .rodata -j .data -j .u_boot_list +OBJCOPYFLAGS += -j .text -j .rodata -j .data -j __u_boot_list
LDFLAGS_STANDALONE += --gc-sections diff --git a/arch/mips/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds b/arch/mips/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds index 28ea4f2a48..194398be85 100644 --- a/arch/mips/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds +++ b/arch/mips/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds @@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ SECTIONS
#if defined(CONFIG_SPL_DM) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LOADER_SUPPORT) . = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); } > .spl_mem #endif
diff --git a/arch/mips/cpu/u-boot.lds b/arch/mips/cpu/u-boot.lds index 86496737d3..9a4ebcd151 100644 --- a/arch/mips/cpu/u-boot.lds +++ b/arch/mips/cpu/u-boot.lds @@ -33,8 +33,8 @@ SECTIONS }
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
. = ALIGN(4); diff --git a/arch/nios2/cpu/u-boot.lds b/arch/nios2/cpu/u-boot.lds index cbf54b4610..5b9e27d940 100644 --- a/arch/nios2/cpu/u-boot.lds +++ b/arch/nios2/cpu/u-boot.lds @@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ SECTIONS */
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
/* INIT DATA sections - "Small" data (see the gcc -G option) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc83xx/u-boot.lds b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc83xx/u-boot.lds index d10f528da4..1a1e537b2a 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc83xx/u-boot.lds +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc83xx/u-boot.lds @@ -42,8 +42,8 @@ SECTIONS . = .;
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot-spl.lds b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot-spl.lds index 1b4d1e05a4..06a70ff2af 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot-spl.lds +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot-spl.lds @@ -50,8 +50,8 @@ SECTIONS _edata = .;
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
. = .; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot.lds b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot.lds index e1bbee43bc..8bbe319b3e 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot.lds +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot.lds @@ -67,8 +67,8 @@ SECTIONS . = .;
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
. = .; diff --git a/arch/riscv/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds b/arch/riscv/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds index d0495ce248..993536302a 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds +++ b/arch/riscv/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds @@ -40,8 +40,8 @@ SECTIONS
. = ALIGN(4);
- .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); } > .spl_mem
. = ALIGN(4); diff --git a/arch/riscv/cpu/u-boot.lds b/arch/riscv/cpu/u-boot.lds index c00d17c736..1c937aebee 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/cpu/u-boot.lds +++ b/arch/riscv/cpu/u-boot.lds @@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ SECTIONS
. = ALIGN(4);
- .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
. = ALIGN(4); diff --git a/arch/sandbox/config.mk b/arch/sandbox/config.mk index 02a3ba0c0e..f3d3af6611 100644 --- a/arch/sandbox/config.mk +++ b/arch/sandbox/config.mk @@ -44,13 +44,13 @@ EFI_TARGET := --target=efi-app-ia32 else ifeq ($(HOST_ARCH),$(HOST_ARCH_AARCH64)) EFI_LDS := ${SRCDIR}/../../../arch/arm/lib/elf_aarch64_efi.lds OBJCOPYFLAGS += -j .text -j .secure_text -j .secure_data -j .rodata -j .data \ - -j .u_boot_list -j .rela.dyn -j .got -j .got.plt \ + -j __u_boot_list -j .rela.dyn -j .got -j .got.plt \ -j .binman_sym_table -j .text_rest \ -j .efi_runtime -j .efi_runtime_rel else ifeq ($(HOST_ARCH),$(HOST_ARCH_ARM)) EFI_LDS := ${SRCDIR}/../../../arch/arm/lib/elf_arm_efi.lds OBJCOPYFLAGS += -j .text -j .secure_text -j .secure_data -j .rodata -j .hash \ - -j .data -j .got -j .got.plt -j .u_boot_list -j .rel.dyn \ + -j .data -j .got -j .got.plt -j __u_boot_list -j .rel.dyn \ -j .binman_sym_table -j .text_rest \ -j .efi_runtime -j .efi_runtime_rel else ifeq ($(HOST_ARCH),$(HOST_ARCH_RISCV32)) diff --git a/arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds b/arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds index 6b300bcc93..ef885fd0cb 100644 --- a/arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds +++ b/arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds @@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ SECTIONS {
. = ALIGN(32); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
/* Private data for devices with OF_PLATDATA_RT */ diff --git a/arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot.lds b/arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot.lds index 1f89a3329e..ba8dee50c7 100644 --- a/arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot.lds +++ b/arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot.lds @@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ SECTIONS {
. = ALIGN(32); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
_u_boot_sandbox_getopt : { diff --git a/arch/sh/cpu/u-boot.lds b/arch/sh/cpu/u-boot.lds index 4cc97737f1..ff80ce78f3 100644 --- a/arch/sh/cpu/u-boot.lds +++ b/arch/sh/cpu/u-boot.lds @@ -70,8 +70,8 @@ SECTIONS } >ram PROVIDE (_egot = .);
- .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); } >ram
PROVIDE (__init_end = .); diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/u-boot-64.lds b/arch/x86/cpu/u-boot-64.lds index 92a30c2a38..53c56043a9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/cpu/u-boot-64.lds +++ b/arch/x86/cpu/u-boot-64.lds @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ ENTRY(_start) SECTIONS { #ifndef CONFIG_CMDLINE - /DISCARD/ : { *(.u_boot_list_2_cmd_*) } + /DISCARD/ : { *(__u_boot_list_2_cmd_*) } #endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE @@ -41,8 +41,8 @@ SECTIONS . = ALIGN(4);
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
. = ALIGN(4); diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds b/arch/x86/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds index 346f60bdac..a0a2a06a18 100644 --- a/arch/x86/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds +++ b/arch/x86/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ ENTRY(_start) SECTIONS { #ifndef CONFIG_CMDLINE - /DISCARD/ : { *(.u_boot_list_2_cmd_*) } + /DISCARD/ : { *(__u_boot_list_2_cmd_*) } #endif
. = IMAGE_TEXT_BASE; /* Location of bootcode in flash */ @@ -25,8 +25,8 @@ SECTIONS . = ALIGN(4);
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
. = ALIGN(4); diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/u-boot.lds b/arch/x86/cpu/u-boot.lds index 22fde01e74..7c87209834 100644 --- a/arch/x86/cpu/u-boot.lds +++ b/arch/x86/cpu/u-boot.lds @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ ENTRY(_start) SECTIONS { #ifndef CONFIG_CMDLINE - /DISCARD/ : { *(.u_boot_list_2_cmd_*) } + /DISCARD/ : { *(__u_boot_list_2_cmd_*) } #endif
. = CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE; /* Location of bootcode in flash */ @@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ SECTIONS . = ALIGN(4);
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
. = ALIGN(4); diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/elf_ia32_efi.lds b/arch/x86/lib/elf_ia32_efi.lds index aad61e7f81..6d89c1fbd5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/lib/elf_ia32_efi.lds +++ b/arch/x86/lib/elf_ia32_efi.lds @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ SECTIONS
/* U-Boot lists and device tree */ . = ALIGN(8); - *(SORT(.u_boot_list*)); + *(SORT(__u_boot_list*)); . = ALIGN(8); *(.dtb*); } @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ SECTIONS *(.data.rel.local) *(.data.rel.ro) *(.data.rel*) - *(.rel.u_boot_list*) + *(.rel__u_boot_list*) } . = ALIGN(4096); .reloc : /* This is the PECOFF .reloc section! */ diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/elf_x86_64_efi.lds b/arch/x86/lib/elf_x86_64_efi.lds index 75727400aa..ada024c05c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/lib/elf_x86_64_efi.lds +++ b/arch/x86/lib/elf_x86_64_efi.lds @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ SECTIONS
/* U-Boot lists and device tree */ . = ALIGN(8); - *(SORT(.u_boot_list*)); + *(SORT(__u_boot_list*)); . = ALIGN(8); *(.dtb*); } @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ SECTIONS *(.rela.data*) *(.rela.got) *(.rela.stab) - *(.rela.u_boot_list*) + *(.rela__u_boot_list*) }
. = ALIGN(4096); diff --git a/arch/xtensa/cpu/u-boot.lds b/arch/xtensa/cpu/u-boot.lds index 493f3fdb99..84ba32c044 100644 --- a/arch/xtensa/cpu/u-boot.lds +++ b/arch/xtensa/cpu/u-boot.lds @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ SECTIONS RELOCATE1(text); RELOCATE1(rodata); RELOCATE1(data); - RELOCATE1(u_boot_list); + RELOCATE_USER1(__u_boot_list); __reloc_table_end = ABSOLUTE(.); }
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ SECTIONS SECTION_text(XTENSA_SYS_TEXT_ADDR, FOLLOWING(.DoubleExceptionVector.text)) SECTION_rodata(ALIGN(16), FOLLOWING(.text)) SECTION_u_boot_list(ALIGN(16), FOLLOWING(.rodata)) - SECTION_data(ALIGN(16), FOLLOWING(.u_boot_list)) + SECTION_data(ALIGN(16), FOLLOWING(__u_boot_list))
__reloc_end = .; __init_end = .; diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/ldscript.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/ldscript.h index 08f5d0135e..78a0b230bd 100644 --- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/ldscript.h +++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/ldscript.h @@ -41,6 +41,11 @@ LONG(_##_sym_##_##_sec_##_end); \ LONG(LOADADDR(.##_sym_##.##_sec_));
+#define RELOCATE_USER1(_sec_) \ + LONG(_##_sec_##_start); \ + LONG(_##_sec_##_end); \ + LONG(LOADADDR(_sec_)); + #define SECTION_VECTOR(_sym_, _sec_, _vma_, _lma_) \ .##_sym_##.##_sec_ _vma_ : _lma_ \ { \ @@ -100,11 +105,11 @@ }
#define SECTION_u_boot_list(_vma_, _lma_) \ - .u_boot_list _vma_ : _lma_ \ + __u_boot_list _vma_ : _lma_ \ { \ - _u_boot_list_start = ABSOLUTE(.); \ - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); \ - _u_boot_list_end = ABSOLUTE(.); \ + ___u_boot_list_start = ABSOLUTE(.); \ + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); \ + ___u_boot_list_end = ABSOLUTE(.); \ }
#define SECTION_data(_vma_, _lma_) \ diff --git a/board/compulab/cm_t335/u-boot.lds b/board/compulab/cm_t335/u-boot.lds index b00e466d58..4993880461 100644 --- a/board/compulab/cm_t335/u-boot.lds +++ b/board/compulab/cm_t335/u-boot.lds @@ -36,8 +36,8 @@ SECTIONS . = .;
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
. = ALIGN(4); diff --git a/board/cssi/MCR3000/u-boot.lds b/board/cssi/MCR3000/u-boot.lds index 70aef3241c..24b535e724 100644 --- a/board/cssi/MCR3000/u-boot.lds +++ b/board/cssi/MCR3000/u-boot.lds @@ -59,8 +59,8 @@ SECTIONS . = .;
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
. = .; diff --git a/board/davinci/da8xxevm/u-boot-spl-da850evm.lds b/board/davinci/da8xxevm/u-boot-spl-da850evm.lds index 8f04911306..de1c9c6fce 100644 --- a/board/davinci/da8xxevm/u-boot-spl-da850evm.lds +++ b/board/davinci/da8xxevm/u-boot-spl-da850evm.lds @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ SECTIONS .data : { *(SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT(.data*)) } >.sram
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); } >.sram + __u_boot_list : { KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); } >.sram
. = ALIGN(4); .rel.dyn : { diff --git a/board/qualcomm/dragonboard820c/u-boot.lds b/board/qualcomm/dragonboard820c/u-boot.lds index dcf8256cec..5251b59fbe 100644 --- a/board/qualcomm/dragonboard820c/u-boot.lds +++ b/board/qualcomm/dragonboard820c/u-boot.lds @@ -49,8 +49,8 @@ SECTIONS . = .;
. = ALIGN(8); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
. = ALIGN(8); diff --git a/board/samsung/common/exynos-uboot-spl.lds b/board/samsung/common/exynos-uboot-spl.lds index 5b32f7feb8..73cd97a1b1 100644 --- a/board/samsung/common/exynos-uboot-spl.lds +++ b/board/samsung/common/exynos-uboot-spl.lds @@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ SECTIONS .data : { *(SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT(.data*)) } >.sram . = ALIGN(4);
- .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); } >.sram . = ALIGN(4);
diff --git a/board/synopsys/iot_devkit/u-boot.lds b/board/synopsys/iot_devkit/u-boot.lds index d083168705..dca2e2daee 100644 --- a/board/synopsys/iot_devkit/u-boot.lds +++ b/board/synopsys/iot_devkit/u-boot.lds @@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ SECTIONS } > ROM
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*)));
/* Mark RAM's LMA */ . = ALIGN(4); diff --git a/board/ti/am335x/u-boot.lds b/board/ti/am335x/u-boot.lds index 03c1d5f73b..087dee8bb2 100644 --- a/board/ti/am335x/u-boot.lds +++ b/board/ti/am335x/u-boot.lds @@ -72,8 +72,8 @@ SECTIONS . = .;
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
. = ALIGN(4); diff --git a/board/vscom/baltos/u-boot.lds b/board/vscom/baltos/u-boot.lds index 315ba5b99a..cb2ee67697 100644 --- a/board/vscom/baltos/u-boot.lds +++ b/board/vscom/baltos/u-boot.lds @@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ SECTIONS . = .;
. = ALIGN(4); - .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
. = ALIGN(4); diff --git a/doc/api/linker_lists.rst b/doc/api/linker_lists.rst index 7063fdc831..3cd447f187 100644 --- a/doc/api/linker_lists.rst +++ b/doc/api/linker_lists.rst @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ then the corresponding input section name is
::
- .u_boot_list_ + 2_ + @_list + _2_ + @_entry + __u_boot_list_ + 2_ + @_list + _2_ + @_entry
and the C variable name is
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ and the C variable name is
This ensures uniqueness for both input section and C variable name.
-Note that the names differ only in the first character, "." for the +Note that the names differ only in the characters, "__" for the section and "_" for the variable, so that the linker cannot confuse section and symbol names. From now on, both names will be referred to as @@ -63,11 +63,11 @@ iterated at least once.
::
- .u_boot_list_2_array_1 - .u_boot_list_2_array_2_first - .u_boot_list_2_array_2_second - .u_boot_list_2_array_2_third - .u_boot_list_2_array_3 + __u_boot_list_2_array_1 + __u_boot_list_2_array_2_first + __u_boot_list_2_array_2_second + __u_boot_list_2_array_2_third + __u_boot_list_2_array_3
If lists must be divided into sublists (e.g. for iterating only on part of a list), one can simply give the list a name of the form @@ -129,17 +129,17 @@ the compiler cannot update the alignment of the linker_list item.
In the first case, an 8-byte 'fill' region is added::
- .u_boot_list_2_driver_2_testbus_drv + __u_boot_list_2_driver_2_testbus_drv 0x0000000000270018 0x80 test/built-in.o 0x0000000000270018 _u_boot_list_2_driver_2_testbus_drv - .u_boot_list_2_driver_2_testfdt1_drv + __u_boot_list_2_driver_2_testfdt1_drv 0x0000000000270098 0x80 test/built-in.o 0x0000000000270098 _u_boot_list_2_driver_2_testfdt1_drv *fill* 0x0000000000270118 0x8 - .u_boot_list_2_driver_2_testfdt_drv + __u_boot_list_2_driver_2_testfdt_drv 0x0000000000270120 0x80 test/built-in.o 0x0000000000270120 _u_boot_list_2_driver_2_testfdt_drv - .u_boot_list_2_driver_2_testprobe_drv + __u_boot_list_2_driver_2_testprobe_drv 0x00000000002701a0 0x80 test/built-in.o 0x00000000002701a0 _u_boot_list_2_driver_2_testprobe_drv
diff --git a/doc/develop/commands.rst b/doc/develop/commands.rst index c72d1b0aaa..ede880d248 100644 --- a/doc/develop/commands.rst +++ b/doc/develop/commands.rst @@ -169,8 +169,8 @@ by writing in u-boot.lds ($(srctree)/board/boardname/u-boot.lds) these
.. code-block:: c
- .u_boot_list : { - KEEP(*(SORT(.u_boot_list*))); + __u_boot_list : { + KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*))); }
Writing tests diff --git a/doc/develop/driver-model/of-plat.rst b/doc/develop/driver-model/of-plat.rst index 237af38ad4..b454f7be85 100644 --- a/doc/develop/driver-model/of-plat.rst +++ b/doc/develop/driver-model/of-plat.rst @@ -707,9 +707,9 @@ Link errors / undefined reference Sometimes dtoc does not find the problem for you, but something is wrong and you get a link error, e.g.::
- :(.u_boot_list_2_udevice_2_spl_test5+0x0): undefined reference to + :(__u_boot_list_2_udevice_2_spl_test5+0x0): undefined reference to `_u_boot_list_2_driver_2_sandbox_spl_test' - /usr/bin/ld: dts/dt-uclass.o:(.u_boot_list_2_uclass_2_misc+0x8): + /usr/bin/ld: dts/dt-uclass.o:(__u_boot_list_2_uclass_2_misc+0x8): undefined reference to `_u_boot_list_2_uclass_driver_2_misc'
The first one indicates that the device cannot find its driver. This means that diff --git a/include/linker_lists.h b/include/linker_lists.h index 0575164ce4..d3da9d44e8 100644 --- a/include/linker_lists.h +++ b/include/linker_lists.h @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ #define ll_entry_declare(_type, _name, _list) \ _type _u_boot_list_2_##_list##_2_##_name __aligned(4) \ __attribute__((unused)) \ - __section(".u_boot_list_2_"#_list"_2_"#_name) + __section("__u_boot_list_2_"#_list"_2_"#_name)
/** * ll_entry_declare_list() - Declare a list of link-generated array entries @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ #define ll_entry_declare_list(_type, _name, _list) \ _type _u_boot_list_2_##_list##_2_##_name[] __aligned(4) \ __attribute__((unused)) \ - __section(".u_boot_list_2_"#_list"_2_"#_name) + __section("__u_boot_list_2_"#_list"_2_"#_name)
/* * We need a 0-byte-size type for iterator symbols, and the compiler @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ * @_list: Name of the list in which this entry is placed * * This function returns ``(_type *)`` pointer to the very first entry of a - * linker-generated array placed into subsection of .u_boot_list section + * linker-generated array placed into subsection of __u_boot_list section * specified by _list argument. * * Since this macro defines an array start symbol, its leftmost index @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ ({ \ static char start[0] __aligned(CONFIG_LINKER_LIST_ALIGN) \ __attribute__((unused)) \ - __section(".u_boot_list_2_"#_list"_1"); \ + __section("__u_boot_list_2_"#_list"_1"); \ (_type *)&start; \ })
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ * (with underscores instead of dots) * * This function returns ``(_type *)`` pointer after the very last entry of - * a linker-generated array placed into subsection of .u_boot_list + * a linker-generated array placed into subsection of __u_boot_list * section specified by _list argument. * * Since this macro defines an array end symbol, its leftmost index @@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ #define ll_entry_end(_type, _list) \ ({ \ static char end[0] __aligned(4) __attribute__((unused)) \ - __section(".u_boot_list_2_"#_list"_3"); \ + __section("__u_boot_list_2_"#_list"_3"); \ (_type *)&end; \ }) /** @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ * @_list: Name of the list of which the number of elements is computed * * This function returns the number of elements of a linker-generated array - * placed into subsection of .u_boot_list section specified by _list + * placed into subsection of __u_boot_list section specified by _list * argument. The result is of an unsigned int type. * * Example: @@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ #define ll_start(_type) \ ({ \ static char start[0] __aligned(4) __attribute__((unused)) \ - __section(".u_boot_list_1"); \ + __section("__u_boot_list_1"); \ (_type *)&start; \ })
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ #define ll_end(_type) \ ({ \ static char end[0] __aligned(4) __attribute__((unused)) \ - __section(".u_boot_list_3"); \ + __section("__u_boot_list_3"); \ (_type *)&end; \ })
diff --git a/tools/mips-relocs.c b/tools/mips-relocs.c index 625258085b..5db610f5c7 100644 --- a/tools/mips-relocs.c +++ b/tools/mips-relocs.c @@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) goto out_free_relocs; }
- rel_pfx = is_64 ? ".rela." : ".rel."; + rel_pfx = is_64 ? ".rela" : ".rel";
for (i = 0; i < ehdr_field(e_shnum); i++) { sh_type = shdr_field(i, sh_type); @@ -321,10 +321,11 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
sh_name = shstr(shdr_field(i, sh_name)); if (strncmp(sh_name, rel_pfx, strlen(rel_pfx))) { - if (strcmp(sh_name, ".rel") && strcmp(sh_name, ".rel.dyn")) - fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Unexpected reloc section name '%s'\n", sh_name); + fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Unexpected reloc section name '%s'\n", sh_name); continue; } + if (!strcmp(sh_name, ".rel") || !strcmp(sh_name, ".rel.dyn")) + continue;
/* * Skip reloc sections which either don't correspond to another @@ -334,7 +335,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) */ skip = true; for (j = 0; j < ehdr_field(e_shnum); j++) { - if (strcmp(&sh_name[strlen(rel_pfx) - 1], shstr(shdr_field(j, sh_name)))) + if (strcmp(&sh_name[strlen(rel_pfx)], shstr(shdr_field(j, sh_name)))) continue;
skip = !(shdr_field(j, sh_flags) & SHF_ALLOC);

Add CONFIG_ASAN to build with the Address Sanitizer. This only works with the sandbox so the config is likewise dependent. The resulting executable will have ASAN instrumentation, including the leak detector that can be disabled with the ASAN_OPTIONS environment variable:
ASAN_OPTIONS=detect_leaks=0 ./u-boot
Since u-boot uses its own dlmalloc, dynamic allocations aren't automatically instrumented, but stack variables and globals are.
Instrumentation could be added to dlmalloc to poison and unpoison memory as it is allocated and deallocated, and to introduce redzones between allocations. Alternatively, the sandbox may be able to play games with the system allocator and somehow still keep the required memory abstraction. No effort to address dynamic allocation is made by this patch.
The config is not yet enabled for any targets by default.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull ascull@google.com Reviewed-by: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org --- Kconfig | 7 +++++++ arch/sandbox/config.mk | 14 ++++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Kconfig b/Kconfig index 797038b037..2257aca97f 100644 --- a/Kconfig +++ b/Kconfig @@ -154,6 +154,13 @@ config CC_COVERAGE Enabling this option will pass "--coverage" to gcc to compile and link code instrumented for coverage analysis.
+config ASAN + bool "Enable AddressSanitizer" + depends on SANDBOX + help + Enables AddressSanitizer to discover out-of-bounds accesses, + use-after-free, double-free and memory leaks. + config CC_HAS_ASM_INLINE def_bool $(success,echo 'void foo(void) { asm inline (""); }' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
diff --git a/arch/sandbox/config.mk b/arch/sandbox/config.mk index f3d3af6611..410603252e 100644 --- a/arch/sandbox/config.mk +++ b/arch/sandbox/config.mk @@ -15,8 +15,16 @@ PLATFORM_LIBS += $(shell $(SDL_CONFIG) --libs) PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS += $(shell $(SDL_CONFIG) --cflags) endif
+SANITIZERS := +ifdef CONFIG_ASAN +SANITIZERS += -fsanitize=address +endif +KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(SANITIZERS) + cmd_u-boot__ = $(CC) -o $@ -Wl,-T u-boot.lds $(u-boot-init) \ - $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS:%=-Wl,%)$(LTO_FINAL_LDFLAGS) \ + $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS:%=-Wl,%) \ + $(SANITIZERS) \ + $(LTO_FINAL_LDFLAGS) \ -Wl,--whole-archive \ $(u-boot-main) \ $(u-boot-keep-syms-lto) \ @@ -24,7 +32,9 @@ cmd_u-boot__ = $(CC) -o $@ -Wl,-T u-boot.lds $(u-boot-init) \ $(PLATFORM_LIBS) -Wl,-Map -Wl,u-boot.map
cmd_u-boot-spl = (cd $(obj) && $(CC) -o $(SPL_BIN) -Wl,-T u-boot-spl.lds \ - $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS:%=-Wl,%) $(LTO_FINAL_LDFLAGS) \ + $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS:%=-Wl,%) \ + $(SANITIZERS) \ + $(LTO_FINAL_LDFLAGS) \ $(patsubst $(obj)/%,%,$(u-boot-spl-init)) \ -Wl,--whole-archive \ $(patsubst $(obj)/%,%,$(u-boot-spl-main)) \

The stack protector test intentionally overflows a buffer in order to corrupt the stack canary so that it can test that the corruption is detected as expected. However, this is incompatible with ASAN, which detects the buffer overflow and interrupts the test, so disable the test for such configurations.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull ascull@google.com --- test/py/tests/test_stackprotector.py | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
diff --git a/test/py/tests/test_stackprotector.py b/test/py/tests/test_stackprotector.py index b009437e5e..b87392c54f 100644 --- a/test/py/tests/test_stackprotector.py +++ b/test/py/tests/test_stackprotector.py @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import pytest import signal
@pytest.mark.buildconfigspec('cmd_stackprotector_test') +@pytest.mark.notbuildconfigspec('asan') def test_stackprotector(u_boot_console): """Test that the stackprotector function works."""

In order to prevent build regressions with ASAN, add the builds to CI. The longer term objective will be to enabled test targets with ASAN enabled, but there are too many at the moment.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull ascull@google.com --- .azure-pipelines.yml | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)
diff --git a/.azure-pipelines.yml b/.azure-pipelines.yml index ad540ea635..915d5115b1 100644 --- a/.azure-pipelines.yml +++ b/.azure-pipelines.yml @@ -473,6 +473,12 @@ stages: BUILDMAN: "imx8" keystone2_keystone3: BUILDMAN: "k2 k3" + sandbox_asan: + BUILDMAN: "sandbox" + OVERRIDE: "-a ASAN" + sandbox_clang_asan: + BUILDMAN: "sandbox" + OVERRIDE: "-O clang-13 -a ASAN" samsung_socfpga: BUILDMAN: "samsung socfpga" sun4i:

This new class of device will provide fuzzing inputs from a fuzzing engine.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull ascull@google.com Reviewed-by: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org --- drivers/Kconfig | 2 ++ drivers/Makefile | 1 + drivers/fuzz/Kconfig | 9 +++++ drivers/fuzz/Makefile | 7 ++++ drivers/fuzz/fuzzing_engine-uclass.c | 28 +++++++++++++++ include/dm/uclass-id.h | 1 + include/fuzzing_engine.h | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 7 files changed, 99 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/fuzz/Kconfig create mode 100644 drivers/fuzz/Makefile create mode 100644 drivers/fuzz/fuzzing_engine-uclass.c create mode 100644 include/fuzzing_engine.h
diff --git a/drivers/Kconfig b/drivers/Kconfig index b26ca8cf70..8b6fead351 100644 --- a/drivers/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/Kconfig @@ -40,6 +40,8 @@ source "drivers/fastboot/Kconfig"
source "drivers/firmware/Kconfig"
+source "drivers/fuzz/Kconfig" + source "drivers/fpga/Kconfig"
source "drivers/gpio/Kconfig" diff --git a/drivers/Makefile b/drivers/Makefile index 67c8af7442..d63fd1c04d 100644 --- a/drivers/Makefile +++ b/drivers/Makefile @@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_W1) += w1/ obj-$(CONFIG_W1_EEPROM) += w1-eeprom/
obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_PIC32) += ddr/microchip/ +obj-$(CONFIG_FUZZ) += fuzz/ obj-$(CONFIG_DM_HWSPINLOCK) += hwspinlock/ obj-$(CONFIG_DM_RNG) += rng/ endif diff --git a/drivers/fuzz/Kconfig b/drivers/fuzz/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a03120f63a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/fuzz/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +config DM_FUZZING_ENGINE + bool "Driver support for fuzzing engine devices" + depends on DM + help + Enable driver model for fuzzing engine devices. This interface is + used to get successive inputs from a fuzzing engine that aims to + explore different code paths in a fuzz test. The fuzzing engine may + be instrumenting the execution in order to more effectively generate + inputs that explore different code paths. diff --git a/drivers/fuzz/Makefile b/drivers/fuzz/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..acd894999c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/fuzz/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +# +# Copyright (c) 2022 Google, Inc. +# Written by Andrew Scull ascull@google.com +# + +obj-$(CONFIG_DM_FUZZING_ENGINE) += fuzzing_engine-uclass.o diff --git a/drivers/fuzz/fuzzing_engine-uclass.c b/drivers/fuzz/fuzzing_engine-uclass.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b16f1c4cfb --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/fuzz/fuzzing_engine-uclass.c @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022 Google, Inc. + * Written by Andrew Scull ascull@google.com + */ + +#define LOG_CATEGORY UCLASS_FUZZING_ENGINE + +#include <common.h> +#include <dm.h> +#include <fuzzing_engine.h> + +int dm_fuzzing_engine_get_input(struct udevice *dev, + const uint8_t **data, + size_t *size) +{ + const struct dm_fuzzing_engine_ops *ops = device_get_ops(dev); + + if (!ops->get_input) + return -ENOSYS; + + return ops->get_input(dev, data, size); +} + +UCLASS_DRIVER(fuzzing_engine) = { + .name = "fuzzing_engine", + .id = UCLASS_FUZZING_ENGINE, +}; diff --git a/include/dm/uclass-id.h b/include/dm/uclass-id.h index 3ba69ad9a0..a432e43871 100644 --- a/include/dm/uclass-id.h +++ b/include/dm/uclass-id.h @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ enum uclass_id { UCLASS_ETH, /* Ethernet device */ UCLASS_ETH_PHY, /* Ethernet PHY device */ UCLASS_FIRMWARE, /* Firmware */ + UCLASS_FUZZING_ENGINE, /* Fuzzing engine */ UCLASS_FS_FIRMWARE_LOADER, /* Generic loader */ UCLASS_GPIO, /* Bank of general-purpose I/O pins */ UCLASS_HASH, /* Hash device */ diff --git a/include/fuzzing_engine.h b/include/fuzzing_engine.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..357346e93d --- /dev/null +++ b/include/fuzzing_engine.h @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022 Google, Inc. + * Written by Andrew Scull ascull@google.com + */ + +#ifndef __FUZZING_ENGINE_H +#define __FUZZING_ENGINE_H + +struct udevice; + +/** + * dm_fuzzing_engine_get_input() - get an input from the fuzzing engine device + * + * The function will return a pointer to the input data and the size of the + * data pointed to. The pointer will remain valid until the next invocation of + * this function. + * + * @dev: fuzzing engine device + * @data: output pointer to input data + * @size output size of input data + * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error + */ +int dm_fuzzing_engine_get_input(struct udevice *dev, + const uint8_t **data, + size_t *size); + +/** + * struct dm_fuzzing_engine_ops - operations for the fuzzing engine uclass + * + * This contains the functions implemented by a fuzzing engine device. + */ +struct dm_fuzzing_engine_ops { + /** + * @get_input() - get an input + * + * The function will return a pointer to the input data and the size of + * the data pointed to. The pointer will remain valid until the next + * invocation of this function. + * + * @get_input.dev: fuzzing engine device + * @get_input.data: output pointer to input data + * @get_input.size output size of input data + * @get_input.Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error + */ + int (*get_input)(struct udevice *dev, + const uint8_t **data, + size_t *size); +}; + +#endif /* __FUZZING_ENGINE_H */

Add the basic infrastructure for declaring fuzz tests and a command to invoke them.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull ascull@google.com Reviewed-by: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org --- Kconfig | 9 +++++ include/test/fuzz.h | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ test/Makefile | 1 + test/fuzz/Makefile | 7 ++++ test/fuzz/cmd_fuzz.c | 82 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 150 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/test/fuzz.h create mode 100644 test/fuzz/Makefile create mode 100644 test/fuzz/cmd_fuzz.c
diff --git a/Kconfig b/Kconfig index 2257aca97f..fbd16a3f03 100644 --- a/Kconfig +++ b/Kconfig @@ -161,6 +161,15 @@ config ASAN Enables AddressSanitizer to discover out-of-bounds accesses, use-after-free, double-free and memory leaks.
+config FUZZ + bool "Enable fuzzing" + depends on CC_IS_CLANG + depends on DM_FUZZING_ENGINE + select ASAN + help + Enables the fuzzing infrastructure to generate fuzzing data and run + fuzz tests. + config CC_HAS_ASM_INLINE def_bool $(success,echo 'void foo(void) { asm inline (""); }' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
diff --git a/include/test/fuzz.h b/include/test/fuzz.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d4c57540eb --- /dev/null +++ b/include/test/fuzz.h @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022 Google, Inc. + * Written by Andrew Scull ascull@google.com + */ + +#ifndef __TEST_FUZZ_H +#define __TEST_FUZZ_H + +#include <linker_lists.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +/** + * struct fuzz_test - Information about a fuzz test + * + * @name: Name of fuzz test + * @func: Function to call to perform fuzz test on an input + * @flags: Flags indicate pre-conditions for fuzz test + */ +struct fuzz_test { + const char *name; + int (*func)(const uint8_t * data, size_t size); + int flags; +}; + +/** + * FUZZ_TEST() - register a fuzz test + * + * The fuzz test function must return 0 as other values are reserved for future + * use. + * + * @_name: the name of the fuzz test function + * @_flags: an integer field that can be evaluated by the fuzzer + * implementation + */ +#define FUZZ_TEST(_name, _flags) \ + ll_entry_declare(struct fuzz_test, _name, fuzz_tests) = { \ + .name = #_name, \ + .func = _name, \ + .flags = _flags, \ + } + +/** Get the start of the list of fuzz tests */ +#define FUZZ_TEST_START() \ + ll_entry_start(struct fuzz_test, fuzz_tests) + +/** Get the number of elements in the list of fuzz tests */ +#define FUZZ_TEST_COUNT() \ + ll_entry_count(struct fuzz_test, fuzz_tests) + +#endif /* __TEST_FUZZ_H */ diff --git a/test/Makefile b/test/Makefile index abd605a435..1dfd567744 100644 --- a/test/Makefile +++ b/test/Makefile @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_)CMDLINE) += cmd_ut.o obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_)CMDLINE) += command_ut.o obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_)UT_COMPRESSION) += compression.o obj-y += dm/ +obj-$(CONFIG_FUZZ) += fuzz/ obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_)CMDLINE) += print_ut.o obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_)CMDLINE) += str_ut.o obj-$(CONFIG_UT_TIME) += time_ut.o diff --git a/test/fuzz/Makefile b/test/fuzz/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..03eeeeb497 --- /dev/null +++ b/test/fuzz/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +# +# Copyright (c) 2022 Google, Inc. +# Written by Andrew Scull ascull@google.com +# + +obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_)CMDLINE) += cmd_fuzz.o diff --git a/test/fuzz/cmd_fuzz.c b/test/fuzz/cmd_fuzz.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0cc01dc199 --- /dev/null +++ b/test/fuzz/cmd_fuzz.c @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022 Google, Inc. + * Written by Andrew Scull ascull@google.com + */ + +#include <command.h> +#include <common.h> +#include <dm.h> +#include <fuzzing_engine.h> +#include <test/fuzz.h> + +static struct fuzz_test *find_fuzz_test(const char *name) +{ + struct fuzz_test *fuzzer = FUZZ_TEST_START(); + size_t count = FUZZ_TEST_COUNT(); + size_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) { + if (strcmp(name, fuzzer->name) == 0) + return fuzzer; + ++fuzzer; + } + + return NULL; +} + +static struct udevice *find_fuzzing_engine(void) +{ + struct udevice *dev; + + if (uclass_first_device(UCLASS_FUZZING_ENGINE, &dev)) + return NULL; + + return dev; +} + +static int do_fuzz(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[]) +{ + struct fuzz_test *fuzzer; + struct udevice *dev; + + if (argc != 2) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + fuzzer = find_fuzz_test(argv[1]); + if (!fuzzer) { + printf("Could not find fuzzer: %s\n", argv[1]); + return 1; + } + + dev = find_fuzzing_engine(); + if (!dev) { + puts("No fuzzing engine available\n"); + return 1; + } + + while (1) { + const uint8_t *data; + size_t size; + + if (dm_fuzzing_engine_get_input(dev, &data, &size)) { + puts("Fuzzing engine failed\n"); + return 1; + } + + fuzzer->func(data, size); + } + + return 1; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP +static char fuzz_help_text[] = + "[fuzz-test-name] - execute the named fuzz test\n" + ; +#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP */ + +U_BOOT_CMD( + fuzz, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_fuzz, + "fuzz tests", fuzz_help_text +);

Move the program's entry point to os.c, in preparation for a separate fuzzing entry point to be added.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull ascull@google.com Reviewed-by: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org --- arch/sandbox/cpu/os.c | 6 ++++++ arch/sandbox/cpu/start.c | 2 +- arch/sandbox/include/asm/main.h | 18 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 arch/sandbox/include/asm/main.h
diff --git a/arch/sandbox/cpu/os.c b/arch/sandbox/cpu/os.c index 5ea5417917..f229d1621a 100644 --- a/arch/sandbox/cpu/os.c +++ b/arch/sandbox/cpu/os.c @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ #include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/getopt.h> +#include <asm/main.h> #include <asm/sections.h> #include <asm/state.h> #include <os.h> @@ -1001,3 +1002,8 @@ void os_relaunch(char *argv[]) execv(argv[0], argv); os_exit(1); } + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + return sandbox_main(argc, argv); +} diff --git a/arch/sandbox/cpu/start.c b/arch/sandbox/cpu/start.c index 0f5a87309d..90a84e93c7 100644 --- a/arch/sandbox/cpu/start.c +++ b/arch/sandbox/cpu/start.c @@ -453,7 +453,7 @@ void sandbox_reset(void) os_relaunch(os_argv); }
-int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +int sandbox_main(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct sandbox_state *state; void * text_base; diff --git a/arch/sandbox/include/asm/main.h b/arch/sandbox/include/asm/main.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7a2f0d3a8d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/sandbox/include/asm/main.h @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022 Google, Inc. + * Written by Andrew Scull ascull@google.com + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_SANDBOX_MAIN_H +#define __ASM_SANDBOX_MAIN_H + +/** + * sandbox_main() - main entrypoint for sandbox + * + * @argc: the number of arguments passed to the program + * @argv: array of argc+1 pointers, of which the last one is null + */ +int sandbox_main(int argc, char *argv[]); + +#endif /* __ASM_SANDBOX_MAIN_H */

Add an implementation of LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput() that starts the sandbox on a secondary thread and exposes a function to synchronize the generation of fuzzing inputs with their consumption by the sandbox.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull ascull@google.com Reviewed-by: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org --- arch/sandbox/config.mk | 3 + arch/sandbox/cpu/os.c | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/sandbox/include/asm/fuzzing_engine.h | 25 ++++++++ 3 files changed, 98 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/sandbox/include/asm/fuzzing_engine.h
diff --git a/arch/sandbox/config.mk b/arch/sandbox/config.mk index 410603252e..3e2c7f9ebe 100644 --- a/arch/sandbox/config.mk +++ b/arch/sandbox/config.mk @@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ SANITIZERS := ifdef CONFIG_ASAN SANITIZERS += -fsanitize=address endif +ifdef CONFIG_FUZZ +SANITIZERS += -fsanitize=fuzzer +endif KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(SANITIZERS)
cmd_u-boot__ = $(CC) -o $@ -Wl,-T u-boot.lds $(u-boot-init) \ diff --git a/arch/sandbox/cpu/os.c b/arch/sandbox/cpu/os.c index f229d1621a..3b230606a9 100644 --- a/arch/sandbox/cpu/os.c +++ b/arch/sandbox/cpu/os.c @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #include <dirent.h> #include <errno.h> #include <fcntl.h> +#include <pthread.h> #include <getopt.h> #include <setjmp.h> #include <signal.h> @@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ #include <linux/compiler_attributes.h> #include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/fuzzing_engine.h> #include <asm/getopt.h> #include <asm/main.h> #include <asm/sections.h> @@ -1003,7 +1005,75 @@ void os_relaunch(char *argv[]) os_exit(1); }
+ +#ifdef CONFIG_FUZZ +static void *fuzzer_thread(void * ptr) +{ + char cmd[64]; + char *argv[5] = {"./u-boot", "-T", "-c", cmd, NULL}; + const char *fuzz_test; + + /* Find which test to run from an environment variable. */ + fuzz_test = getenv("UBOOT_SB_FUZZ_TEST"); + if (!fuzz_test) + os_abort(); + + snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "fuzz %s", fuzz_test); + + sandbox_main(4, argv); + os_abort(); + return NULL; +} + +static bool fuzzer_initialized = false; +static pthread_mutex_t fuzzer_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; +static pthread_cond_t fuzzer_cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; +static const uint8_t *fuzzer_data; +static size_t fuzzer_size; + +int sandbox_fuzzing_engine_get_input(const uint8_t **data, size_t *size) +{ + if (!fuzzer_initialized) + return -ENOSYS; + + /* Tell the main thread we need new inputs then wait for them. */ + pthread_mutex_lock(&fuzzer_mutex); + pthread_cond_signal(&fuzzer_cond); + pthread_cond_wait(&fuzzer_cond, &fuzzer_mutex); + *data = fuzzer_data; + *size = fuzzer_size; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&fuzzer_mutex); + return 0; +} + +int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t *data, size_t size) +{ + static pthread_t tid; + + pthread_mutex_lock(&fuzzer_mutex); + + /* Initialize the sandbox on another thread. */ + if (!fuzzer_initialized) { + fuzzer_initialized = true; + if (pthread_create(&tid, NULL, fuzzer_thread, NULL)) + os_abort(); + pthread_cond_wait(&fuzzer_cond, &fuzzer_mutex); + } + + /* Hand over the input. */ + fuzzer_data = data; + fuzzer_size = size; + pthread_cond_signal(&fuzzer_cond); + + /* Wait for the inputs to be finished with. */ + pthread_cond_wait(&fuzzer_cond, &fuzzer_mutex); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&fuzzer_mutex); + + return 0; +} +#else int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { return sandbox_main(argc, argv); } +#endif diff --git a/arch/sandbox/include/asm/fuzzing_engine.h b/arch/sandbox/include/asm/fuzzing_engine.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..cf6396363b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/sandbox/include/asm/fuzzing_engine.h @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022 Google, Inc. + * Written by Andrew Scull ascull@google.com + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_FUZZING_ENGINE_H +#define __ASM_FUZZING_ENGINE_H + +/** Function to get fuzzing engine input data. */ +/** + * sandbox_fuzzing_engine_get_input() - get an input from the sandbox fuzzing + * engine + * + * The function will return a pointer to the input data and the size of the + * data pointed to. The pointer will remain valid until the next invocation of + * this function. + * + * @data: output pointer to input data + * @size output size of input data + * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error + */ +int sandbox_fuzzing_engine_get_input(const uint8_t **data, size_t *size); + +#endif /* __ASM_FUZZING_ENGINE_H */

Add a fuzzing engine driver for the sandbox to take inputs from libfuzzer and expose them to the fuzz tests.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull ascull@google.com --- arch/Kconfig | 2 ++ arch/sandbox/dts/test.dts | 4 +++ drivers/fuzz/Kconfig | 16 +++++++++--- drivers/fuzz/Makefile | 1 + drivers/fuzz/sandbox_fuzzing_engine.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/fuzz/sandbox_fuzzing_engine.c
diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig index 12de8a1165..8eaf853e4d 100644 --- a/arch/Kconfig +++ b/arch/Kconfig @@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ config SANDBOX select BZIP2 select CMD_POWEROFF select DM + select DM_FUZZING_ENGINE select DM_GPIO select DM_I2C select DM_KEYBOARD @@ -170,6 +171,7 @@ config SANDBOX imply CRC32_VERIFY imply FAT_WRITE imply FIRMWARE + imply FUZZING_ENGINE_SANDBOX imply HASH_VERIFY imply LZMA imply TEE diff --git a/arch/sandbox/dts/test.dts b/arch/sandbox/dts/test.dts index 8f93775ff4..8662017d17 100644 --- a/arch/sandbox/dts/test.dts +++ b/arch/sandbox/dts/test.dts @@ -89,6 +89,10 @@ }; };
+ fuzzing-engine { + compatible = "sandbox,fuzzing-engine"; + }; + reboot-mode0 { compatible = "reboot-mode-gpio"; gpios = <&gpio_c 0 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>, <&gpio_c 1 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; diff --git a/drivers/fuzz/Kconfig b/drivers/fuzz/Kconfig index a03120f63a..6311385222 100644 --- a/drivers/fuzz/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/fuzz/Kconfig @@ -3,7 +3,15 @@ config DM_FUZZING_ENGINE depends on DM help Enable driver model for fuzzing engine devices. This interface is - used to get successive inputs from a fuzzing engine that aims to - explore different code paths in a fuzz test. The fuzzing engine may - be instrumenting the execution in order to more effectively generate - inputs that explore different code paths. + used to get fuzzing inputs from a fuzzing engine. + +if DM_FUZZING_ENGINE + +config FUZZING_ENGINE_SANDBOX + bool "Sanbox fuzzing engine" + depends on SANDBOX + default y + help + Enable fuzzing engine for sandbox. + +endif diff --git a/drivers/fuzz/Makefile b/drivers/fuzz/Makefile index acd894999c..073743ba94 100644 --- a/drivers/fuzz/Makefile +++ b/drivers/fuzz/Makefile @@ -5,3 +5,4 @@ #
obj-$(CONFIG_DM_FUZZING_ENGINE) += fuzzing_engine-uclass.o +obj-$(CONFIG_FUZZING_ENGINE_SANDBOX) += sandbox_fuzzing_engine.o diff --git a/drivers/fuzz/sandbox_fuzzing_engine.c b/drivers/fuzz/sandbox_fuzzing_engine.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ebb938e5ba --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/fuzz/sandbox_fuzzing_engine.c @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022 Google, Inc. + * Written by Andrew Scull ascull@google.com + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <dm.h> +#include <fuzzing_engine.h> +#include <asm/fuzzing_engine.h> + +static int get_input(struct udevice *dev, + const uint8_t **data, + size_t *size) +{ + return sandbox_fuzzing_engine_get_input(data, size); +} + +static const struct dm_fuzzing_engine_ops sandbox_fuzzing_engine_ops = { + .get_input = get_input, +}; + +static const struct udevice_id sandbox_fuzzing_engine_match[] = { + { + .compatible = "sandbox,fuzzing-engine", + }, + {}, +}; + +U_BOOT_DRIVER(sandbox_fuzzing_engine) = { + .name = "sandbox-fuzzing-engine", + .id = UCLASS_FUZZING_ENGINE, + .of_match = sandbox_fuzzing_engine_match, + .ops = &sandbox_fuzzing_engine_ops, +};

Add a fuzzer to test the vring handling code against unexpected mutations from the virtio device.
After building the sandbox with CONFIG_FUZZ=y, the fuzzer can be invoked with by:
UBOOT_SB_FUZZ_TEST=fuzz_vring ./u-boot
This fuzzer finds unvalidated inputs in the vring driver that allow a buggy or malicious device to make the driver chase wild pointers.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull ascull@google.com --- test/fuzz/Makefile | 1 + test/fuzz/virtio.c | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 73 insertions(+) create mode 100644 test/fuzz/virtio.c
diff --git a/test/fuzz/Makefile b/test/fuzz/Makefile index 03eeeeb497..663b79ce80 100644 --- a/test/fuzz/Makefile +++ b/test/fuzz/Makefile @@ -5,3 +5,4 @@ #
obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_)CMDLINE) += cmd_fuzz.o +obj-$(CONFIG_VIRTIO_SANDBOX) += virtio.o diff --git a/test/fuzz/virtio.c b/test/fuzz/virtio.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e5363d5638 --- /dev/null +++ b/test/fuzz/virtio.c @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022 Google, Inc. + * Written by Andrew Scull ascull@google.com + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <dm.h> +#include <virtio.h> +#include <virtio_ring.h> +#include <test/fuzz.h> + +static int fuzz_vring(const uint8_t *data, size_t size) +{ + struct udevice *bus, *dev; + struct virtio_dev_priv *uc_priv; + struct virtqueue *vq; + struct virtio_sg sg[2]; + struct virtio_sg *sgs[2]; + unsigned int len; + u8 buffer[2][32]; + + /* hackily hardcode vring sizes */ + size_t num = 4; + size_t desc_size = (sizeof(struct vring_desc) * num); + size_t avail_size = (3 + num) * sizeof(u16); + size_t used_size = (3 * sizeof(u16)) + (sizeof(struct vring_used_elem) * num); + + if (size < (desc_size + avail_size + used_size)) + return 0; + + /* check probe success */ + if (uclass_first_device(UCLASS_VIRTIO, &bus) || !bus) + panic("Could not find virtio bus\n"); + + /* check the child virtio-rng device is bound */ + if (device_find_first_child(bus, &dev) || !dev) + panic("Could not find virtio device\n"); + + /* + * fake the virtio device probe by filling in uc_priv->vdev + * which is used by virtio_find_vqs/virtio_del_vqs. + */ + uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(bus); + uc_priv->vdev = dev; + + /* prepare the scatter-gather buffer */ + sg[0].addr = buffer[0]; + sg[0].length = sizeof(buffer[0]); + sg[1].addr = buffer[1]; + sg[1].length = sizeof(buffer[1]); + sgs[0] = &sg[0]; + sgs[1] = &sg[1]; + + if (virtio_find_vqs(dev, 1, &vq)) + panic("Could not find vqs\n"); + if (virtqueue_add(vq, sgs, 0, 1)) + panic("Could not add to virtqueue\n"); + /* Simulate device writing to vring */ + memcpy(vq->vring.desc, data, desc_size); + memcpy(vq->vring.avail, data + desc_size, avail_size); + memcpy(vq->vring.used, data + desc_size + avail_size, used_size); + /* Make sure there is a response */ + if (vq->vring.used->idx == 0) + vq->vring.used->idx = 1; + virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len); + if (virtio_del_vqs(dev)) + panic("Could not delete vqs\n"); + + return 0; +} +FUZZ_TEST(fuzz_vring, 0);

Hi Andrew,
On Mon, 30 May 2022 at 04:00, Andrew Scull ascull@google.com wrote:
This series introduces ASAN and a basic fuzzing infrastructure that works with sandbox. The example fuzz test towards the end of the series will find something pretty quickly. That something is fixed by the series "virtio: Harden and test vring" that needs to be applied for the final patch in this series.
There is some refactoring to stop using '.' prefixed sections. ELF defines sections with names that contain anything that isn't alphanumeric or an underscore as being for system use which means clang's ASAN instrumentation happily add redzones between the contained objects. That's not what we want for things like linker lists where the linker script has carefully placed the sections contiguously. By renaming the sections, clang sees them as user sections and doesn't add instrumentation.
ASAN is left disabled by default as there are still some tests that it triggers on and will need some more investigation to fix. It can be enabled with CONFIG_ASAN or passing `-a ASAN` to buildman.
I abandonded the previous attempts to refactor sandbox EFI and getopt declaration as the changes resulted in problems out of the scope of this CL. I haven't tried to understand what EFI on sandbox should look like, but I have found that the linker list implementation is very brittle when up against compiler optimisation since ef123c5253 started to use static, zero-length arrays to mark the beginning and end of lists but the compiler see this as something it can get rid of.
From v1:
- corrected handling of EFI symbols by sandbox linker script
- per comments, some renaming and explaining
- dropped RFC for dlmalloc ASAN instrumentation (work required to improve it)
- added patch to reduce logging noise in fuzzer
From v2:
- remove sandbox EFI and getopt refactoring, they obstruct the series
- resolve a couple more ASAN errors
- fix LTO, xtensa and MIPS builds
- add ASAN build targets for CI
Andrew Scull (13): serial: sandbox: Fix buffer underflow in puts sandbox: Rename EFI runtime sections sandbox: Rename getopt sections linker_lists: Rename sections to remove . prefix sandbox: Add support for Address Sanitizer test/py: test_stackprotector: Disable for ASAN CI: Azure: Build with ASAN enabled fuzzing_engine: Add fuzzing engine uclass test: fuzz: Add framework for fuzzing sandbox: Decouple program entry from sandbox init sandbox: Add libfuzzer integration sandbox: Implement fuzzing engine driver fuzz: virtio: Add fuzzer for vring
.azure-pipelines.yml | 6 ++ Kconfig | 16 ++++ arch/Kconfig | 2 + arch/arc/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/config.mk | 4 +- arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/sunxi/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/cpu/armv7/sunxi/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/cpu/armv8/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/cpu/armv8/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/cpu/u-boot.lds | 6 +- arch/arm/mach-at91/arm926ejs/u-boot-spl.lds | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-at91/armv7/u-boot-spl.lds | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-omap2/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-orion5x/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-rockchip/u-boot-tpl-v8.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-zynq/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-zynq/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/m68k/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/microblaze/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/microblaze/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/mips/config.mk | 2 +- arch/mips/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/mips/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/nios2/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc83xx/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/riscv/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/riscv/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/sandbox/config.mk | 21 ++++- arch/sandbox/cpu/os.c | 76 +++++++++++++++++ arch/sandbox/cpu/start.c | 2 +- arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 10 +-- arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot.lds | 32 ++++---- arch/sandbox/dts/test.dts | 4 + arch/sandbox/include/asm/fuzzing_engine.h | 25 ++++++ arch/sandbox/include/asm/getopt.h | 2 +- arch/sandbox/include/asm/main.h | 18 ++++ arch/sandbox/include/asm/sections.h | 4 +- arch/sandbox/lib/sections.c | 8 +- arch/sh/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/x86/cpu/u-boot-64.lds | 6 +- arch/x86/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 6 +- arch/x86/cpu/u-boot.lds | 6 +- arch/x86/lib/elf_ia32_efi.lds | 4 +- arch/x86/lib/elf_x86_64_efi.lds | 4 +- arch/xtensa/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/xtensa/include/asm/ldscript.h | 13 ++- board/compulab/cm_t335/u-boot.lds | 4 +- board/cssi/MCR3000/u-boot.lds | 4 +- .../davinci/da8xxevm/u-boot-spl-da850evm.lds | 2 +- board/qualcomm/dragonboard820c/u-boot.lds | 4 +- board/samsung/common/exynos-uboot-spl.lds | 4 +- board/synopsys/iot_devkit/u-boot.lds | 4 +- board/ti/am335x/u-boot.lds | 4 +- board/vscom/baltos/u-boot.lds | 4 +- doc/api/linker_lists.rst | 22 ++--- doc/develop/commands.rst | 4 +- doc/develop/driver-model/of-plat.rst | 4 +- drivers/Kconfig | 2 + drivers/Makefile | 1 + drivers/fuzz/Kconfig | 17 ++++ drivers/fuzz/Makefile | 8 ++ drivers/fuzz/fuzzing_engine-uclass.c | 28 +++++++ drivers/fuzz/sandbox_fuzzing_engine.c | 35 ++++++++ drivers/serial/sandbox.c | 2 +- include/dm/uclass-id.h | 1 + include/fuzzing_engine.h | 51 ++++++++++++ include/linker_lists.h | 18 ++-- include/test/fuzz.h | 51 ++++++++++++ test/Makefile | 1 + test/fuzz/Makefile | 8 ++ test/fuzz/cmd_fuzz.c | 82 +++++++++++++++++++ test/fuzz/virtio.c | 72 ++++++++++++++++ test/py/tests/test_stackprotector.py | 1 + tools/mips-relocs.c | 9 +- 77 files changed, 673 insertions(+), 151 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/sandbox/include/asm/fuzzing_engine.h create mode 100644 arch/sandbox/include/asm/main.h create mode 100644 drivers/fuzz/Kconfig create mode 100644 drivers/fuzz/Makefile create mode 100644 drivers/fuzz/fuzzing_engine-uclass.c create mode 100644 drivers/fuzz/sandbox_fuzzing_engine.c create mode 100644 include/fuzzing_engine.h create mode 100644 include/test/fuzz.h create mode 100644 test/fuzz/Makefile create mode 100644 test/fuzz/cmd_fuzz.c create mode 100644 test/fuzz/virtio.c
Could you please add some documentation about this in doc/ ? I also wonder if we can make the fuzz test run in CI? Finally, can the azure stuff work in gitlab too?
I am interested in using fuzzing to test a new 'Universal Payload' feature which basically converts data from a C struct to a devicetree and back.
Regards, Simon

On Mon, Aug 28, 2023 at 10:20:02AM -0600, Simon Glass wrote:
Hi Andrew,
On Mon, 30 May 2022 at 04:00, Andrew Scull ascull@google.com wrote:
This series introduces ASAN and a basic fuzzing infrastructure that works with sandbox. The example fuzz test towards the end of the series will find something pretty quickly. That something is fixed by the series "virtio: Harden and test vring" that needs to be applied for the final patch in this series.
There is some refactoring to stop using '.' prefixed sections. ELF defines sections with names that contain anything that isn't alphanumeric or an underscore as being for system use which means clang's ASAN instrumentation happily add redzones between the contained objects. That's not what we want for things like linker lists where the linker script has carefully placed the sections contiguously. By renaming the sections, clang sees them as user sections and doesn't add instrumentation.
ASAN is left disabled by default as there are still some tests that it triggers on and will need some more investigation to fix. It can be enabled with CONFIG_ASAN or passing `-a ASAN` to buildman.
I abandonded the previous attempts to refactor sandbox EFI and getopt declaration as the changes resulted in problems out of the scope of this CL. I haven't tried to understand what EFI on sandbox should look like, but I have found that the linker list implementation is very brittle when up against compiler optimisation since ef123c5253 started to use static, zero-length arrays to mark the beginning and end of lists but the compiler see this as something it can get rid of.
From v1:
- corrected handling of EFI symbols by sandbox linker script
- per comments, some renaming and explaining
- dropped RFC for dlmalloc ASAN instrumentation (work required to improve it)
- added patch to reduce logging noise in fuzzer
From v2:
- remove sandbox EFI and getopt refactoring, they obstruct the series
- resolve a couple more ASAN errors
- fix LTO, xtensa and MIPS builds
- add ASAN build targets for CI
Andrew Scull (13): serial: sandbox: Fix buffer underflow in puts sandbox: Rename EFI runtime sections sandbox: Rename getopt sections linker_lists: Rename sections to remove . prefix sandbox: Add support for Address Sanitizer test/py: test_stackprotector: Disable for ASAN CI: Azure: Build with ASAN enabled fuzzing_engine: Add fuzzing engine uclass test: fuzz: Add framework for fuzzing sandbox: Decouple program entry from sandbox init sandbox: Add libfuzzer integration sandbox: Implement fuzzing engine driver fuzz: virtio: Add fuzzer for vring
.azure-pipelines.yml | 6 ++ Kconfig | 16 ++++ arch/Kconfig | 2 + arch/arc/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/config.mk | 4 +- arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/sunxi/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/cpu/armv7/sunxi/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/cpu/armv8/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/cpu/armv8/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/cpu/u-boot.lds | 6 +- arch/arm/mach-at91/arm926ejs/u-boot-spl.lds | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-at91/armv7/u-boot-spl.lds | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-omap2/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-orion5x/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-rockchip/u-boot-tpl-v8.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-zynq/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-zynq/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/m68k/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/microblaze/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/microblaze/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/mips/config.mk | 2 +- arch/mips/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/mips/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/nios2/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc83xx/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/riscv/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 4 +- arch/riscv/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/sandbox/config.mk | 21 ++++- arch/sandbox/cpu/os.c | 76 +++++++++++++++++ arch/sandbox/cpu/start.c | 2 +- arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 10 +-- arch/sandbox/cpu/u-boot.lds | 32 ++++---- arch/sandbox/dts/test.dts | 4 + arch/sandbox/include/asm/fuzzing_engine.h | 25 ++++++ arch/sandbox/include/asm/getopt.h | 2 +- arch/sandbox/include/asm/main.h | 18 ++++ arch/sandbox/include/asm/sections.h | 4 +- arch/sandbox/lib/sections.c | 8 +- arch/sh/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/x86/cpu/u-boot-64.lds | 6 +- arch/x86/cpu/u-boot-spl.lds | 6 +- arch/x86/cpu/u-boot.lds | 6 +- arch/x86/lib/elf_ia32_efi.lds | 4 +- arch/x86/lib/elf_x86_64_efi.lds | 4 +- arch/xtensa/cpu/u-boot.lds | 4 +- arch/xtensa/include/asm/ldscript.h | 13 ++- board/compulab/cm_t335/u-boot.lds | 4 +- board/cssi/MCR3000/u-boot.lds | 4 +- .../davinci/da8xxevm/u-boot-spl-da850evm.lds | 2 +- board/qualcomm/dragonboard820c/u-boot.lds | 4 +- board/samsung/common/exynos-uboot-spl.lds | 4 +- board/synopsys/iot_devkit/u-boot.lds | 4 +- board/ti/am335x/u-boot.lds | 4 +- board/vscom/baltos/u-boot.lds | 4 +- doc/api/linker_lists.rst | 22 ++--- doc/develop/commands.rst | 4 +- doc/develop/driver-model/of-plat.rst | 4 +- drivers/Kconfig | 2 + drivers/Makefile | 1 + drivers/fuzz/Kconfig | 17 ++++ drivers/fuzz/Makefile | 8 ++ drivers/fuzz/fuzzing_engine-uclass.c | 28 +++++++ drivers/fuzz/sandbox_fuzzing_engine.c | 35 ++++++++ drivers/serial/sandbox.c | 2 +- include/dm/uclass-id.h | 1 + include/fuzzing_engine.h | 51 ++++++++++++ include/linker_lists.h | 18 ++-- include/test/fuzz.h | 51 ++++++++++++ test/Makefile | 1 + test/fuzz/Makefile | 8 ++ test/fuzz/cmd_fuzz.c | 82 +++++++++++++++++++ test/fuzz/virtio.c | 72 ++++++++++++++++ test/py/tests/test_stackprotector.py | 1 + tools/mips-relocs.c | 9 +- 77 files changed, 673 insertions(+), 151 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/sandbox/include/asm/fuzzing_engine.h create mode 100644 arch/sandbox/include/asm/main.h create mode 100644 drivers/fuzz/Kconfig create mode 100644 drivers/fuzz/Makefile create mode 100644 drivers/fuzz/fuzzing_engine-uclass.c create mode 100644 drivers/fuzz/sandbox_fuzzing_engine.c create mode 100644 include/fuzzing_engine.h create mode 100644 include/test/fuzz.h create mode 100644 test/fuzz/Makefile create mode 100644 test/fuzz/cmd_fuzz.c create mode 100644 test/fuzz/virtio.c
Could you please add some documentation about this in doc/ ? I also wonder if we can make the fuzz test run in CI? Finally, can the azure stuff work in gitlab too?
I am interested in using fuzzing to test a new 'Universal Payload' feature which basically converts data from a C struct to a devicetree and back.
Fuzzing fails on a number of tests, which is why I've moved it to just run the version test here: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/uboot/patch/20230820173129.781985-2-tri...
There's not much point in running it in GitLab too until we get the errors fixed.
participants (4)
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Andrew Scull
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Sean Anderson
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Simon Glass
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Tom Rini