[PATCH v8 0/7] Add EFI HTTP boot support

This series adds the EFI HTTP boot support. User can add the URI device path with "efidebug boot add" command. efibootmgr handles the URI device path, download the specified file using wget, mount the downloaded image with blkmap, then boot with the default file(e.g. EFI/BOOT/BOOTAA64.EFI) by selecting automatically created boot option when the new disk is detected.
This version still does not include the test.
To enable EFI HTTP boot, we need to enable the following Kconfig options. CONFIG_CMD_DNS CONFIG_CMD_WGET CONFIG_BLKMAP CONFIG_EFI_HTTP_BOOT
On the Socionext Developerbox, enter the following commands then debian installer is downloaded into "loadaddr" and installer automatically starts. => dhcp => setenv serverip 192.168.1.1 => efidebug boot add -u 3 debian-netinst http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/debian/debian-cd/12.1.0/arm64/iso-cd/debian-12.1.0... => efidebug boot order 3 => bootefi bootmgr
Note that this debian installer can not proceed the installation bacause RAM disk of installer image is not recogniged by the kernel. I'm still investigating this issue, but drivers/nvdimm/of_pmem.c in linux will be one of the solution to recognize RAM disk from kernel. (In EDK2, the equivalent solution is called ACPI NFIT.)
On QEMU, I can not make DNS work from the QEMU guest. The following commands work on qemu_arm64(manually set the http server ip in URI). => dhcp => setenv gatewayip 10.0.2.2 => setenv httpserverip 134.160.38.1 => efidebug boot add -u 3 debian-netinst http://134.160.38.1/Linux/debian/debian-cd/12.1.0/arm64/iso-cd/debian-12.1.0... => efidebug boot order 3 => bootefi bootmgr
[TODO] - add test - stricter wget uri check - omit the dns process if the given uri has ip address -> this will be supported when the lwip migration completes - uri device path support in eficonfig
[change log] v7 -> v8 - search the default file on the fly, instead of creating the boot option with default file - delete blkmap and reserved memory in case of error or when the EFI application returns - update the subject "Boot var automatic management for removable medias" since this automatic boot option management is also applied for non-removable medias - update error handling in efidebug command - call efi_add_memory_map() instead of exposing efi_reserve_memory()
v6 -> v7 - rename the funtion name from load_default_file_boot_option() to load_mounted_image() - move some fix from patch #5 "efi_loader: support boot from URI device path" to patch #4 "efi_loader: create default file boot option". - fix missing free() of default_file_path
v5 -> v6 - add patch #4 "Boot var automatic management for removable medias" - boot from automatically created boot option rather than searching default file on the fly - introduce new CONFIG_EFI_HTTP_BOOT Kconfig option - comment in one place - use log_err() rather than printf() - use env_get_hex("filesize", 0) instead of return value of net_loop() - use more suitable error code - blkmap can be build for SPL/TPL - add CDROM short-form device path support
v4 -> v5 - add missing else statement - add NULL check of efi_dp_find_obj() call - update document to remove "limitation"
v3 -> v4 - patch#8 is added to simplify the bootmgr default boot process - add function comments
v2 -> v3 - Patch#6 is added, reserve the whole ramdisk memory region - remove .efi file extension check for PE-COFF image - use "if IS_ENABLED(..)" as much as possible - 1024 should be sizeof(net_boot_file_name) - call net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL) when wget encounters error - describe DNS ip address host name limitation in document
v1 -> v2 - carve out the network handling(wget and dns code) under net/wget.c - carve out ramdisk creation code under drivers/block/blkmap_helper.c - wget supports the valid range check to store the received blocks using lmb - support when the downloaded image have no partiton table but a file system - not start the .efi file in try_load_entry() - call efi_check_pe() for .efi file to check the file is PE-COFF image - add documentation for EFI HTTP Boot
Masahisa Kojima (6): net: wget: prevent overwriting reserved memory net: wget: add wget with dns utility function blk: blkmap: add ramdisk creation utility function efi_loader: support boot from URI device path cmd: efidebug: add uri device path doc: uefi: add HTTP Boot support
Raymond Mao (1): efi_loader: Boot var automatic management
cmd/bootefi.c | 5 + cmd/efidebug.c | 51 ++++ doc/develop/uefi/uefi.rst | 30 +++ drivers/block/Makefile | 3 +- drivers/block/blkmap.c | 15 -- drivers/block/blkmap_helper.c | 53 ++++ include/blkmap.h | 29 +++ include/efi_loader.h | 1 + include/net.h | 17 ++ lib/efi_loader/Kconfig | 9 + lib/efi_loader/efi_bootmgr.c | 229 ++++++++++++++++++ lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c | 18 ++ lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c | 7 + net/wget.c | 205 +++++++++++++++- test/py/tests/test_efi_secboot/test_signed.py | 42 ++-- .../test_efi_secboot/test_signed_intca.py | 14 +- .../tests/test_efi_secboot/test_unsigned.py | 14 +- .../test_fs/test_squashfs/test_sqfs_ls.py | 6 + 18 files changed, 690 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/block/blkmap_helper.c

This introduces the valid range check to store the received blocks using lmb. The same logic is implemented in tftp.
Signed-off-by: Masahisa Kojima masahisa.kojima@linaro.org Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried rfried.dev@gmail.com --- net/wget.c | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 73 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/net/wget.c b/net/wget.c index 8bb4d72db1..6f97eb1d12 100644 --- a/net/wget.c +++ b/net/wget.c @@ -4,16 +4,20 @@ * Copyright Duncan Hare dh@synoia.com 2017 */
+#include <asm/global_data.h> #include <command.h> #include <common.h> #include <display_options.h> #include <env.h> #include <image.h> +#include <lmb.h> #include <mapmem.h> #include <net.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/wget.h>
+DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; + static const char bootfile1[] = "GET "; static const char bootfile3[] = " HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n"; static const char http_eom[] = "\r\n\r\n"; @@ -56,6 +60,29 @@ static unsigned int retry_tcp_ack_num; /* TCP retry acknowledge number*/ static unsigned int retry_tcp_seq_num; /* TCP retry sequence number */ static int retry_len; /* TCP retry length */
+static ulong wget_load_size; + +/** + * wget_init_max_size() - initialize maximum load size + * + * Return: 0 if success, -1 if fails + */ +static int wget_init_load_size(void) +{ + struct lmb lmb; + phys_size_t max_size; + + lmb_init_and_reserve(&lmb, gd->bd, (void *)gd->fdt_blob); + + max_size = lmb_get_free_size(&lmb, image_load_addr); + if (!max_size) + return -1; + + wget_load_size = max_size; + + return 0; +} + /** * store_block() - store block in memory * @src: source of data @@ -64,10 +91,25 @@ static int retry_len; /* TCP retry length */ */ static inline int store_block(uchar *src, unsigned int offset, unsigned int len) { + ulong store_addr = image_load_addr + offset; ulong newsize = offset + len; uchar *ptr;
- ptr = map_sysmem(image_load_addr + offset, len); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LMB)) { + ulong end_addr = image_load_addr + wget_load_size; + + if (!end_addr) + end_addr = ULONG_MAX; + + if (store_addr < image_load_addr || + store_addr + len > end_addr) { + printf("\nwget error: "); + printf("trying to overwrite reserved memory...\n"); + return -1; + } + } + + ptr = map_sysmem(store_addr, len); memcpy(ptr, src, len); unmap_sysmem(ptr);
@@ -248,25 +290,39 @@ static void wget_connected(uchar *pkt, unsigned int tcp_seq_num,
net_boot_file_size = 0;
- if (len > hlen) - store_block(pkt + hlen, 0, len - hlen); + if (len > hlen) { + if (store_block(pkt + hlen, 0, len - hlen) != 0) { + wget_loop_state = NETLOOP_FAIL; + wget_fail("wget: store error\n", tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num, action); + net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL); + return; + } + }
debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET, "wget: Connected Pkt %p hlen %x\n", pkt, hlen);
for (i = 0; i < pkt_q_idx; i++) { + int err; + ptr1 = map_sysmem( (phys_addr_t)(pkt_q[i].pkt), pkt_q[i].len); - store_block(ptr1, - pkt_q[i].tcp_seq_num - - initial_data_seq_num, - pkt_q[i].len); + err = store_block(ptr1, + pkt_q[i].tcp_seq_num - + initial_data_seq_num, + pkt_q[i].len); unmap_sysmem(ptr1); debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET, "wget: Connctd pkt Q %p len %x\n", pkt_q[i].pkt, pkt_q[i].len); + if (err) { + wget_loop_state = NETLOOP_FAIL; + wget_fail("wget: store error\n", tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num, action); + net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL); + return; + } } } } @@ -338,6 +394,7 @@ static void wget_handler(uchar *pkt, u16 dport, len) != 0) { wget_fail("wget: store error\n", tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num, action); + net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL); return; }
@@ -428,6 +485,15 @@ void wget_start(void) debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET, "\nwget:Load address: 0x%lx\nLoading: *\b", image_load_addr);
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LMB)) { + if (wget_init_load_size()) { + printf("\nwget error: "); + printf("trying to overwrite reserved memory...\n"); + net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL); + return; + } + } + net_set_timeout_handler(wget_timeout, wget_timeout_handler); tcp_set_tcp_handler(wget_handler);

Current wget takes the target uri in this format: "<http server ip>:<file path>" e.g.) 192.168.1.1:/bar The http server ip address must be resolved before calling wget.
This commit adds the utility function runs wget with dhs. User can call wget with the uri like "http://foo/bar".
Signed-off-by: Masahisa Kojima masahisa.kojima@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried rfried.dev@gmail.com --- include/net.h | 9 +++++++++ net/wget.c | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 63 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/net.h b/include/net.h index e254df7d7f..57889d8b7a 100644 --- a/include/net.h +++ b/include/net.h @@ -926,4 +926,13 @@ void eth_set_enable_bootdevs(bool enable); static inline void eth_set_enable_bootdevs(bool enable) {} #endif
+/** + * wget_with_dns() - runs dns host IP address resulution before wget + * + * @dst_addr: destination address to download the file + * @uri: uri string of target file of wget + * Return: downloaded file size, negative if failed + */ +int wget_with_dns(ulong dst_addr, char *uri); + #endif /* __NET_H__ */ diff --git a/net/wget.c b/net/wget.c index 6f97eb1d12..2087146b37 100644 --- a/net/wget.c +++ b/net/wget.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include <net.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/wget.h> +#include <stdlib.h>
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
@@ -512,3 +513,56 @@ void wget_start(void)
wget_send(TCP_SYN, 0, 0, 0); } + +#if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)) +int wget_with_dns(ulong dst_addr, char *uri) +{ + int ret; + char *s, *host_name, *file_name, *str_copy; + + /* + * Download file using wget. + * + * U-Boot wget takes the target uri in this format. + * "<http server ip>:<file path>" e.g.) 192.168.1.1:/sample/test.iso + * Need to resolve the http server ip address before starting wget. + */ + str_copy = strdup(uri); + if (!str_copy) + return -ENOMEM; + + s = str_copy + strlen("http://"); + host_name = strsep(&s, "/"); + if (!s) { + log_err("Error: invalied uri, no file path\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + file_name = s; + + /* TODO: If the given uri has ip address for the http server, skip dns */ + net_dns_resolve = host_name; + net_dns_env_var = "httpserverip"; + if (net_loop(DNS) < 0) { + log_err("Error: dns lookup of %s failed, check setup\n", net_dns_resolve); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + s = env_get("httpserverip"); + if (!s) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + strlcpy(net_boot_file_name, s, sizeof(net_boot_file_name)); + strlcat(net_boot_file_name, ":/", sizeof(net_boot_file_name)); /* append '/' which is removed by strsep() */ + strlcat(net_boot_file_name, file_name, sizeof(net_boot_file_name)); + image_load_addr = dst_addr; + ret = net_loop(WGET); + +out: + free(str_copy); + + return ret; +} +#endif

User needs to call several functions to create the ramdisk with blkmap. This adds the utility function to create blkmap device and mount the ramdisk.
Signed-off-by: Masahisa Kojima masahisa.kojima@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org --- drivers/block/Makefile | 3 +- drivers/block/blkmap.c | 15 ---------- drivers/block/blkmap_helper.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/blkmap.h | 29 +++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/block/blkmap_helper.c
diff --git a/drivers/block/Makefile b/drivers/block/Makefile index a161d145fd..ec0575d135 100644 --- a/drivers/block/Makefile +++ b/drivers/block/Makefile @@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IDE) += ide.o endif obj-$(CONFIG_SANDBOX) += sandbox.o host-uclass.o host_dev.o obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_TPL_)BLOCK_CACHE) += blkcache.o -obj-$(CONFIG_BLKMAP) += blkmap.o +obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_TPL_)BLKMAP) += blkmap.o +obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_TPL_)BLKMAP) += blkmap_helper.o
obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_MEDIA) += efi-media-uclass.o obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_MEDIA_SANDBOX) += sb_efi_media.o diff --git a/drivers/block/blkmap.c b/drivers/block/blkmap.c index 149a4cac3e..21201409ed 100644 --- a/drivers/block/blkmap.c +++ b/drivers/block/blkmap.c @@ -66,21 +66,6 @@ struct blkmap_slice { void (*destroy)(struct blkmap *bm, struct blkmap_slice *bms); };
-/** - * struct blkmap - Block map - * - * Data associated with a blkmap. - * - * @label: Human readable name of this blkmap - * @blk: Underlying block device - * @slices: List of slices associated with this blkmap - */ -struct blkmap { - char *label; - struct udevice *blk; - struct list_head slices; -}; - static bool blkmap_slice_contains(struct blkmap_slice *bms, lbaint_t blknr) { return (blknr >= bms->blknr) && (blknr < (bms->blknr + bms->blkcnt)); diff --git a/drivers/block/blkmap_helper.c b/drivers/block/blkmap_helper.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0f80035f57 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/block/blkmap_helper.c @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +/* + * blkmap helper function + * + * Copyright (c) 2023, Linaro Limited + */ + +#include <blk.h> +#include <blkmap.h> +#include <dm/device.h> +#include <dm/device-internal.h> + +int blkmap_create_ramdisk(const char *label, ulong image_addr, int image_size, + struct udevice **devp) +{ + int ret; + lbaint_t blknum; + struct blkmap *bm; + struct blk_desc *desc; + struct udevice *bm_dev; + + ret = blkmap_create(label, &bm_dev); + if (ret) { + log_err("failed to create blkmap\n"); + return ret; + } + + bm = dev_get_plat(bm_dev); + desc = dev_get_uclass_plat(bm->blk); + blknum = image_size >> desc->log2blksz; + ret = blkmap_map_pmem(bm_dev, 0, blknum, image_addr); + if (ret) { + log_err("Unable to map %#llx at block %d : %d\n", + (unsigned long long)image_addr, 0, ret); + goto err; + } + log_info("Block %d+0x" LBAF " mapped to %#llx\n", 0, blknum, + (unsigned long long)image_addr); + + ret = device_probe(bm->blk); + if (ret) + goto err; + + if (devp) + *devp = bm_dev; + + return 0; + +err: + blkmap_destroy(bm_dev); + + return ret; +} diff --git a/include/blkmap.h b/include/blkmap.h index af54583c7d..0d87e6db6b 100644 --- a/include/blkmap.h +++ b/include/blkmap.h @@ -7,6 +7,23 @@ #ifndef _BLKMAP_H #define _BLKMAP_H
+#include <dm/lists.h> + +/** + * struct blkmap - Block map + * + * Data associated with a blkmap. + * + * @label: Human readable name of this blkmap + * @blk: Underlying block device + * @slices: List of slices associated with this blkmap + */ +struct blkmap { + char *label; + struct udevice *blk; + struct list_head slices; +}; + /** * blkmap_map_linear() - Map region of other block device * @@ -74,4 +91,16 @@ int blkmap_create(const char *label, struct udevice **devp); */ int blkmap_destroy(struct udevice *dev);
+/** + * blkmap_create_ramdisk() - Create new ramdisk with blkmap + * + * @label: Label of the new blkmap + * @image_addr: Target memory start address of this mapping + * @image_size: Target memory size of this mapping + * @devp: Updated with the address of the created blkmap device + * Returns: 0 on success, negative error code on failure + */ +int blkmap_create_ramdisk(const char *label, ulong image_addr, int image_size, + struct udevice **devp); + #endif /* _BLKMAP_H */

From: Raymond Mao raymond.mao@linaro.org
Changes for complying to EFI spec ยง3.5.1.1 'Removable Media Boot Behavior'. Boot variables can be automatically generated during a removable media is probed. At the same time, unused boot variables will be detected and removed.
Please note that currently the function 'efi_disk_remove' has no ability to distinguish below two scenarios a) Unplugging of a removable media under U-Boot b) U-Boot exiting and booting an OS Thus currently the boot variables management is not added into 'efi_disk_remove' to avoid boot options being added/erased repeatedly under scenario b) during power cycles See TODO comments under function 'efi_disk_remove' for more details
The original efi_secboot tests expect that BootOrder EFI variable is not defined. With this commit, the BootOrder EFI variable is automatically added when the disk is detected. The original efi_secboot tests end up with unexpected failure. The efi_secboot tests need to be modified to explicitly set the BootOrder EFI variable.
squashfs ls test is also affected by this modification, need to clear the previous state before squashfs ls test starts.
Co-developed-by: Masahisa Kojima masahisa.kojima@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Masahisa Kojima masahisa.kojima@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Raymond Mao raymond.mao@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Heinrich Schuchardt xypron.glpk@gmx.de Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Joao Marcos Costa jmcosta944@gmail.com --- lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c | 18 ++++++++ lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c | 7 ++++ test/py/tests/test_efi_secboot/test_signed.py | 42 +++++++++---------- .../test_efi_secboot/test_signed_intca.py | 14 +++---- .../tests/test_efi_secboot/test_unsigned.py | 14 +++---- .../test_fs/test_squashfs/test_sqfs_ls.py | 6 +++ 6 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c index f0d76113b0..b808a7fe62 100644 --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c @@ -690,6 +690,13 @@ int efi_disk_probe(void *ctx, struct event *event) return -1; }
+ /* only do the boot option management when UEFI sub-system is initialized */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTEFI_BOOTMGR) && efi_obj_list_initialized == EFI_SUCCESS) { + ret = efi_bootmgr_update_media_device_boot_option(); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + return -1; + } + return 0; }
@@ -742,6 +749,17 @@ int efi_disk_remove(void *ctx, struct event *event) dev_tag_del(dev, DM_TAG_EFI);
return 0; + + /* + * TODO A flag to distinguish below 2 different scenarios of this + * function call is needed: + * a) Unplugging of a removable media under U-Boot + * b) U-Boot exiting and booting an OS + * In case of scenario a), efi_bootmgr_update_media_device_boot_option() + * needs to be invoked here to update the boot options and remove the + * unnecessary ones. + */ + }
/** diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c index ad719afd63..c02569cb6d 100644 --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c @@ -245,6 +245,13 @@ efi_status_t efi_init_obj_list(void) if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) goto out;
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTEFI_BOOTMGR)) { + /* update boot option after variable service initialized */ + ret = efi_bootmgr_update_media_device_boot_option(); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto out; + } + /* Define supported languages */ ret = efi_init_platform_lang(); if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) diff --git a/test/py/tests/test_efi_secboot/test_signed.py b/test/py/tests/test_efi_secboot/test_signed.py index ca52e853d8..2f862a259a 100644 --- a/test/py/tests/test_efi_secboot/test_signed.py +++ b/test/py/tests/test_efi_secboot/test_signed.py @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImage(object): output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'host bind 0 %s' % disk_img, 'efidebug boot add -b 1 HELLO1 host 0:1 /helloworld.efi.signed -s ""', - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'bootefi bootmgr']) assert 'Hello, world!' in ''.join(output)
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImage(object): # Test Case 1b, run unsigned image if no PK output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'efidebug boot add -b 2 HELLO2 host 0:1 /helloworld.efi -s ""', - 'efidebug boot next 2', + 'efidebug boot order 2', 'bootefi bootmgr']) assert 'Hello, world!' in ''.join(output)
@@ -59,13 +59,13 @@ class TestEfiSignedImage(object): assert 'Failed to set EFI variable' not in ''.join(output) output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'efidebug boot add -b 1 HELLO1 host 0:1 /helloworld.efi.signed -s ""', - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert(''HELLO1' failed' in ''.join(output)) assert('efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output)) output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'efidebug boot add -b 2 HELLO2 host 0:1 /helloworld.efi -s ""', - 'efidebug boot next 2', + 'efidebug boot order 2', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert ''HELLO2' failed' in ''.join(output) assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output) @@ -77,12 +77,12 @@ class TestEfiSignedImage(object): 'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -i 4000000:$filesize db']) assert 'Failed to set EFI variable' not in ''.join(output) output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ - 'efidebug boot next 2', + 'efidebug boot order 2', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert ''HELLO2' failed' in ''.join(output) assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output) output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'bootefi bootmgr']) assert 'Hello, world!' in ''.join(output)
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImage(object): assert 'Failed to set EFI variable' not in ''.join(output) output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'efidebug boot add -b 1 HELLO host 0:1 /helloworld.efi.signed -s ""', - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert ''HELLO' failed' in ''.join(output) assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output) @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImage(object): 'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -i 4000000:$filesize db']) assert 'Failed to set EFI variable' not in ''.join(output) output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert ''HELLO' failed' in ''.join(output) assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output) @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImage(object): assert 'Failed to set EFI variable' not in ''.join(output) output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'efidebug boot add -b 1 HELLO host 0:1 /helloworld.efi.signed -s ""', - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert ''HELLO' failed' in ''.join(output) assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output) @@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImage(object): assert 'Failed to set EFI variable' not in ''.join(output) output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'efidebug boot add -b 1 HELLO host 0:1 /helloworld.efi.signed_2sigs -s ""', - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert 'Hello, world!' in ''.join(output)
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImage(object): 'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -a -i 4000000:$filesize db']) assert 'Failed to set EFI variable' not in ''.join(output) output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert 'Hello, world!' in ''.join(output)
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImage(object): 'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -i 4000000:$filesize dbx']) assert 'Failed to set EFI variable' not in ''.join(output) output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert ''HELLO' failed' in ''.join(output) assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output) @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImage(object): 'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -a -i 4000000:$filesize dbx']) assert 'Failed to set EFI variable' not in ''.join(output) output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert ''HELLO' failed' in ''.join(output) assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output) @@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImage(object): assert 'Failed to set EFI variable' not in ''.join(output) output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'efidebug boot add -b 1 HELLO host 0:1 /helloworld.efi.signed_2sigs -s ""', - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert ''HELLO' failed' in ''.join(output) assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output) @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImage(object): assert 'Failed to set EFI variable' not in ''.join(output) output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'efidebug boot add -b 1 HELLO host 0:1 /helloworld.efi.signed -s ""', - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'bootefi bootmgr']) assert 'Hello, world!' in ''.join(output)
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImage(object): 'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -i 4000000:$filesize dbx']) assert 'Failed to set EFI variable' not in ''.join(output) output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert ''HELLO' failed' in ''.join(output) assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output) @@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImage(object): 'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -i 4000000:$filesize dbx']) assert 'Failed to set EFI variable' not in ''.join(output) output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert ''HELLO' failed' in ''.join(output) assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output) @@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImage(object): assert 'Failed to set EFI variable' not in ''.join(output) output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'efidebug boot add -b 1 HELLO host 0:1 /helloworld.efi.signed_2sigs -s ""', - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert ''HELLO' failed' in ''.join(output) assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output) @@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImage(object): assert 'Failed to set EFI variable' not in ''.join(output) output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'efidebug boot add -b 1 HELLO host 0:1 /helloworld.efi.signed_2sigs -s ""', - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert ''HELLO' failed' in ''.join(output) assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output) @@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImage(object): output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'host bind 0 %s' % disk_img, 'efidebug boot add -b 1 HELLO1 host 0:1 /helloworld_forged.efi.signed -s ""', - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert('hELLO, world!' in ''.join(output))
@@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImage(object): 'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -i 4000000:$filesize PK']) assert 'Failed to set EFI variable' not in ''.join(output) output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert(not 'hELLO, world!' in ''.join(output)) assert(''HELLO1' failed' in ''.join(output)) diff --git a/test/py/tests/test_efi_secboot/test_signed_intca.py b/test/py/tests/test_efi_secboot/test_signed_intca.py index d8d599d22f..8d9a5f3e7f 100644 --- a/test/py/tests/test_efi_secboot/test_signed_intca.py +++ b/test/py/tests/test_efi_secboot/test_signed_intca.py @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImageIntca(object):
output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'efidebug boot add -b 1 HELLO_a host 0:1 /helloworld.efi.signed_a -s ""', - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert ''HELLO_a' failed' in ''.join(output) assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output) @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImageIntca(object): # Test Case 1b, signed and authenticated by root CA output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'efidebug boot add -b 2 HELLO_ab host 0:1 /helloworld.efi.signed_ab -s ""', - 'efidebug boot next 2', + 'efidebug boot order 2', 'bootefi bootmgr']) assert 'Hello, world!' in ''.join(output)
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImageIntca(object):
output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'efidebug boot add -b 1 HELLO_abc host 0:1 /helloworld.efi.signed_abc -s ""', - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert ''HELLO_abc' failed' in ''.join(output) assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output) @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImageIntca(object): output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'fatload host 0:1 4000000 db_b.auth', 'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -i 4000000:$filesize db', - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert ''HELLO_abc' failed' in ''.join(output) assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output) @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImageIntca(object): output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'fatload host 0:1 4000000 db_c.auth', 'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -i 4000000:$filesize db', - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert 'Hello, world!' in ''.join(output)
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImageIntca(object):
output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'efidebug boot add -b 1 HELLO_abc host 0:1 /helloworld.efi.signed_abc -s ""', - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert 'Hello, world!' in ''.join(output) # Or, @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ class TestEfiSignedImageIntca(object): output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'fatload host 0:1 4000000 dbx_c.auth', 'setenv -e -nv -bs -rt -at -i 4000000:$filesize dbx', - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert ''HELLO_abc' failed' in ''.join(output) assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output) diff --git a/test/py/tests/test_efi_secboot/test_unsigned.py b/test/py/tests/test_efi_secboot/test_unsigned.py index df63f0df08..7c078f220d 100644 --- a/test/py/tests/test_efi_secboot/test_unsigned.py +++ b/test/py/tests/test_efi_secboot/test_unsigned.py @@ -36,11 +36,11 @@ class TestEfiUnsignedImage(object):
output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'efidebug boot add -b 1 HELLO host 0:1 /helloworld.efi -s ""', - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'bootefi bootmgr']) assert ''HELLO' failed' in ''.join(output) output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output) assert 'Hello, world!' not in ''.join(output) @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ class TestEfiUnsignedImage(object):
output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'efidebug boot add -b 1 HELLO host 0:1 /helloworld.efi -s ""', - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'bootefi bootmgr']) assert 'Hello, world!' in ''.join(output)
@@ -89,11 +89,11 @@ class TestEfiUnsignedImage(object):
output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'efidebug boot add -b 1 HELLO host 0:1 /helloworld.efi -s ""', - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'bootefi bootmgr']) assert ''HELLO' failed' in ''.join(output) output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output) assert 'Hello, world!' not in ''.join(output) @@ -107,11 +107,11 @@ class TestEfiUnsignedImage(object):
output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ 'efidebug boot add -b 1 HELLO host 0:1 /helloworld.efi -s ""', - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'bootefi bootmgr']) assert ''HELLO' failed' in ''.join(output) output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ - 'efidebug boot next 1', + 'efidebug boot order 1', 'efidebug test bootmgr']) assert 'efi_start_image() returned: 26' in ''.join(output) assert 'Hello, world!' not in ''.join(output) diff --git a/test/py/tests/test_fs/test_squashfs/test_sqfs_ls.py b/test/py/tests/test_fs/test_squashfs/test_sqfs_ls.py index 527a556ed8..3b8118104f 100644 --- a/test/py/tests/test_fs/test_squashfs/test_sqfs_ls.py +++ b/test/py/tests/test_fs/test_squashfs/test_sqfs_ls.py @@ -118,6 +118,12 @@ def test_sqfs_ls(u_boot_console): """ build_dir = u_boot_console.config.build_dir
+ # If the EFI subsystem is enabled, default file(e.g. EFI/BOOT/BOOTAA64.EFI) + # is scanned when the new disk is detected. This ends up with the unexpected + # output at the first 'sqfsls' command. + # Clear the previous state. + u_boot_console.restart_uboot() + # setup test environment check_mksquashfs_version() generate_sqfs_src_dir(build_dir)

This supports to boot from the URI device path. When user selects the URI device path, bootmgr downloads the file using wget into the address specified by loadaddr env variable. If the file is .iso or .img file, mount the image with blkmap then try to boot with the default file(e.g. EFI/BOOT/BOOTAA64.EFI). Since boot option indicating the default file is automatically created when new disk is detected, system can boot by selecting the automatically created blkmap boot option. If the file is PE-COFF file, load and start the downloaded file.
The buffer used to download the ISO image file must be reserved to avoid the unintended access to the image and expose the ramdisk to the OS. For PE-COFF file case, this memory reservation is done in LoadImage Boot Service.
Signed-off-by: Masahisa Kojima masahisa.kojima@linaro.org --- cmd/bootefi.c | 5 + include/efi_loader.h | 1 + lib/efi_loader/Kconfig | 9 ++ lib/efi_loader/efi_bootmgr.c | 229 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 244 insertions(+)
diff --git a/cmd/bootefi.c b/cmd/bootefi.c index 20e5c94a33..74203ec5b6 100644 --- a/cmd/bootefi.c +++ b/cmd/bootefi.c @@ -394,6 +394,11 @@ out: log_err("Failed to remove loadfile2 for initrd\n"); }
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_HTTP_BOOT)) { + if (efi_bootmgr_release_ramdisk() != EFI_SUCCESS) + log_err("Failed to remove ramdisk\n"); + } + /* Control is returned to U-Boot, disable EFI watchdog */ efi_set_watchdog(0);
diff --git a/include/efi_loader.h b/include/efi_loader.h index e24410505f..2fea1f17fb 100644 --- a/include/efi_loader.h +++ b/include/efi_loader.h @@ -937,6 +937,7 @@ efi_status_t efi_set_load_options(efi_handle_t handle, efi_uintn_t load_options_size, void *load_options); efi_status_t efi_bootmgr_load(efi_handle_t *handle, void **load_options); +efi_status_t efi_bootmgr_release_ramdisk(void);
/** * struct efi_image_regions - A list of memory regions diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/Kconfig b/lib/efi_loader/Kconfig index d20aaab6db..5d99206dc3 100644 --- a/lib/efi_loader/Kconfig +++ b/lib/efi_loader/Kconfig @@ -479,4 +479,13 @@ config EFI_RISCV_BOOT_PROTOCOL replace the transfer via the device-tree. The latter is not possible on systems using ACPI.
+config EFI_HTTP_BOOT + bool "EFI HTTP Boot support" + depends on CMD_DNS + depends on CMD_WGET + depends on BLKMAP + help + Enabling this option adds EFI HTTP Boot support. It allows to + directly boot from network. + endif diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_bootmgr.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_bootmgr.c index a40762c74c..abe148bd80 100644 --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_bootmgr.c +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_bootmgr.c @@ -7,10 +7,14 @@
#define LOG_CATEGORY LOGC_EFI
+#include <blk.h> +#include <blkmap.h> #include <common.h> #include <charset.h> +#include <dm.h> #include <log.h> #include <malloc.h> +#include <net.h> #include <efi_default_filename.h> #include <efi_loader.h> #include <efi_variable.h> @@ -19,6 +23,10 @@ static const struct efi_boot_services *bs; static const struct efi_runtime_services *rs;
+static u32 image_size; +static ulong image_addr; +static struct udevice *ramdisk_blk_dev = NULL; + const efi_guid_t efi_guid_bootmenu_auto_generated = EFICONFIG_AUTO_GENERATED_ENTRY_GUID;
@@ -168,6 +176,197 @@ out: return ret; }
+/** + * mount_image() - mount the image with blkmap + * + * @lo_label: u16 label string of load option + * @addr: image address + * @size: image size + * Return: pointer to the UCLASS_BLK udevice, NULL if failed + */ +static struct udevice *mount_image(u16 *lo_label, ulong addr, int size) +{ + int err; + struct blkmap *bm; + struct udevice *bm_dev; + char *label = NULL, *p; + + label = efi_alloc(utf16_utf8_strlen(lo_label) + 1); + if (!label) + return NULL; + + p = label; + utf16_utf8_strcpy(&p, lo_label); + err = blkmap_create_ramdisk(label, addr, size, &bm_dev); + if (err) { + efi_free_pool(label); + return NULL; + } + bm = dev_get_plat(bm_dev); + + efi_free_pool(label); + + return bm->blk; +} + +/** + * try_load_default_file() - try to load the default file + * + * Search the device having EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL, + * then try to load with the default boot file(e.g. EFI/BOOT/BOOTAA64.EFI). + * + * @dev pointer to the UCLASS_BLK or UCLASS_PARTITION udevice + * @image_handle: pointer to handle for newly installed image + * Return: status code + */ +static efi_status_t try_load_default_file(struct udevice *dev, + efi_handle_t *image_handle) +{ + efi_status_t ret; + efi_handle_t handle; + struct efi_handler *handler; + struct efi_device_path *file_path; + struct efi_device_path *device_path; + + if (dev_tag_get_ptr(dev, DM_TAG_EFI, (void **)&handle)) { + log_warning("DM_TAG_EFI not found\n"); + return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; + } + + ret = efi_search_protocol(handle, + &efi_simple_file_system_protocol_guid, &handler); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + + ret = EFI_CALL(bs->open_protocol(handle, &efi_guid_device_path, + (void **)&device_path, efi_root, NULL, + EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL)); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + + file_path = expand_media_path(device_path); + ret = EFI_CALL(efi_load_image(true, efi_root, file_path, NULL, 0, + image_handle)); + efi_free_pool(file_path); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * load_default_file_from_blk_dev() - load the default file + * + * @blk pointer to the UCLASS_BLK udevice + * @handle: pointer to handle for newly installed image + * Return: status code + */ +static efi_status_t load_default_file_from_blk_dev(struct udevice *blk, + efi_handle_t *handle) +{ + efi_status_t ret; + struct udevice *partition; + + /* image that has no partition table but a file system */ + ret = try_load_default_file(blk, handle); + if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + + /* try the partitions */ + device_foreach_child(partition, blk) { + enum uclass_id id; + + id = device_get_uclass_id(partition); + if (id != UCLASS_PARTITION) + continue; + + ret = try_load_default_file(partition, handle); + if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + } + + return EFI_NOT_FOUND; +} + +/** + * try_load_from_uri_path() - Handle the URI device path + * + * @uridp: uri device path + * @lo_label: label of load option + * @handle: pointer to handle for newly installed image + * Return: status code + */ +static efi_status_t try_load_from_uri_path(struct efi_device_path_uri *uridp, + u16 *lo_label, + efi_handle_t *handle) +{ + char *s; + int err; + int uri_len; + efi_status_t ret; + + s = env_get("loadaddr"); + if (!s) { + log_err("Error: loadaddr is not set\n"); + return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; + } + image_addr = hextoul(s, NULL); + err = wget_with_dns(image_addr, uridp->uri); + if (err < 0) + return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; + image_size = env_get_hex("filesize", 0); + if (!image_size) + return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; + + /* + * If the file extension is ".iso" or ".img", mount it and try to load + * the default file. + * If the file is PE-COFF image, load the downloaded file. + */ + uri_len = strlen(uridp->uri); + if (!strncmp(&uridp->uri[uri_len - 4], ".iso", 4) || + !strncmp(&uridp->uri[uri_len - 4], ".img", 4)) { + struct udevice *blk; + + blk = mount_image(lo_label, image_addr, image_size); + if (!blk) + return EFI_LOAD_ERROR; + + ret = load_default_file_from_blk_dev(blk, handle); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + + ramdisk_blk_dev = blk; + + /* + * TODO: expose the ramdisk to OS. + * Need to pass the ramdisk information by the architecture-specific + * methods such as 'pmem' device-tree node. + */ + ret = efi_add_memory_map(image_addr, image_size, + EFI_RESERVED_MEMORY_TYPE); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + efi_bootmgr_release_ramdisk(); + } else if (efi_check_pe((void *)image_addr, image_size, NULL) == EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_handle_t mem_handle = NULL; + struct efi_device_path *file_path; + + file_path = efi_dp_from_mem(EFI_RESERVED_MEMORY_TYPE, + (uintptr_t)image_addr, image_size); + ret = efi_install_multiple_protocol_interfaces( + &mem_handle, &efi_guid_device_path, file_path, NULL); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + + ret = EFI_CALL(efi_load_image(false, efi_root, file_path, + (void *)image_addr, image_size, + handle)); + } else { + log_err("Error: file type is not supported\n"); + return EFI_UNSUPPORTED; + } + + return ret; +} + /** * try_load_entry() - try to load image for boot option * @@ -211,6 +410,14 @@ static efi_status_t try_load_entry(u16 n, efi_handle_t *handle, if (EFI_DP_TYPE(lo.file_path, MEDIA_DEVICE, FILE_PATH)) { /* file_path doesn't contain a device path */ ret = try_load_from_short_path(lo.file_path, handle); + } else if (EFI_DP_TYPE(lo.file_path, MESSAGING_DEVICE, MSG_URI)) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_HTTP_BOOT)) + ret = try_load_from_uri_path( + (struct efi_device_path_uri *) + lo.file_path, + lo.label, handle); + else + ret = EFI_LOAD_ERROR; } else { file_path = expand_media_path(lo.file_path); ret = EFI_CALL(efi_load_image(true, efi_root, file_path, @@ -345,6 +552,28 @@ error: return ret; }
+/** + * efi_bootmgr_release_ramdisk() - release ramdisk resource + * + * Return: status code + */ +efi_status_t efi_bootmgr_release_ramdisk(void) +{ + efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS; + + if (ramdisk_blk_dev) { + ret = efi_add_memory_map(image_addr, image_size, + EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY); + + if (blkmap_destroy(ramdisk_blk_dev->parent)) + ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR; + + ramdisk_blk_dev = NULL; + } + + return ret; +} + /** * efi_bootmgr_enumerate_boot_option() - enumerate the possible bootable media *

Kojima-san,
Thanks the device path handling seems saner in this version.
On Wed, 25 Oct 2023 at 09:30, Masahisa Kojima masahisa.kojima@linaro.org wrote:
This supports to boot from the URI device path. When user selects the URI device path, bootmgr downloads the file using wget into the address specified by loadaddr env variable. If the file is .iso or .img file, mount the image with blkmap then try to boot with the default file(e.g. EFI/BOOT/BOOTAA64.EFI). Since boot option indicating the default file is automatically created when new disk is detected, system can boot by selecting the automatically created blkmap boot option. If the file is PE-COFF file, load and start the downloaded file.
The buffer used to download the ISO image file must be reserved to avoid the unintended access to the image and expose the ramdisk to the OS. For PE-COFF file case, this memory reservation is done in LoadImage Boot Service.
Signed-off-by: Masahisa Kojima masahisa.kojima@linaro.org
cmd/bootefi.c | 5 + include/efi_loader.h | 1 + lib/efi_loader/Kconfig | 9 ++ lib/efi_loader/efi_bootmgr.c | 229 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 244 insertions(+)
diff --git a/cmd/bootefi.c b/cmd/bootefi.c index 20e5c94a33..74203ec5b6 100644 --- a/cmd/bootefi.c +++ b/cmd/bootefi.c @@ -394,6 +394,11 @@ out: log_err("Failed to remove loadfile2 for initrd\n"); }
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_HTTP_BOOT)) {
if (efi_bootmgr_release_ramdisk() != EFI_SUCCESS)
log_err("Failed to remove ramdisk\n");
}
So, I know I am the one who did this first and removed the loadfile2 protocol by calling a function in a boot failure. I didn't like it back then either but we didn't have events. I think it's best if we define an event for reverting the memory changes instead of calling functions (and I will fix the same thing for loadfile2 protocol destruction)
Heinrich what do you think?
/* Control is returned to U-Boot, disable EFI watchdog */ efi_set_watchdog(0);
diff --git a/include/efi_loader.h b/include/efi_loader.h index e24410505f..2fea1f17fb 100644 --- a/include/efi_loader.h +++ b/include/efi_loader.h @@ -937,6 +937,7 @@ efi_status_t efi_set_load_options(efi_handle_t handle, efi_uintn_t load_options_size, void *load_options); efi_status_t efi_bootmgr_load(efi_handle_t *handle, void **load_options);
[...]
+#include <blk.h> +#include <blkmap.h> #include <common.h> #include <charset.h> +#include <dm.h> #include <log.h> #include <malloc.h> +#include <net.h> #include <efi_default_filename.h> #include <efi_loader.h> #include <efi_variable.h> @@ -19,6 +23,10 @@ static const struct efi_boot_services *bs; static const struct efi_runtime_services *rs;
+static u32 image_size; +static ulong image_addr; +static struct udevice *ramdisk_blk_dev = NULL;
const efi_guid_t efi_guid_bootmenu_auto_generated = EFICONFIG_AUTO_GENERATED_ENTRY_GUID;
@@ -168,6 +176,197 @@ out: return ret; }
+/**
- mount_image() - mount the image with blkmap
- @lo_label: u16 label string of load option
- @addr: image address
- @size: image size
- Return: pointer to the UCLASS_BLK udevice, NULL if failed
- */
+static struct udevice *mount_image(u16 *lo_label, ulong addr, int size) +{
int err;
struct blkmap *bm;
struct udevice *bm_dev;
char *label = NULL, *p;
label = efi_alloc(utf16_utf8_strlen(lo_label) + 1);
if (!label)
return NULL;
p = label;
utf16_utf8_strcpy(&p, lo_label);
err = blkmap_create_ramdisk(label, addr, size, &bm_dev);
if (err) {
efi_free_pool(label);
return NULL;
}
bm = dev_get_plat(bm_dev);
efi_free_pool(label);
return bm->blk;
+}
+/**
- try_load_default_file() - try to load the default file
- Search the device having EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL,
- then try to load with the default boot file(e.g. EFI/BOOT/BOOTAA64.EFI).
- @dev pointer to the UCLASS_BLK or UCLASS_PARTITION udevice
- @image_handle: pointer to handle for newly installed image
- Return: status code
- */
+static efi_status_t try_load_default_file(struct udevice *dev,
efi_handle_t *image_handle)
+{
efi_status_t ret;
efi_handle_t handle;
struct efi_handler *handler;
struct efi_device_path *file_path;
struct efi_device_path *device_path;
if (dev_tag_get_ptr(dev, DM_TAG_EFI, (void **)&handle)) {
log_warning("DM_TAG_EFI not found\n");
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
ret = efi_search_protocol(handle,
&efi_simple_file_system_protocol_guid, &handler);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
return ret;
nit; but do we really need this check? Or is it just to fail early before efi_load_image() gets called?
ret = EFI_CALL(bs->open_protocol(handle, &efi_guid_device_path,
(void **)&device_path, efi_root, NULL,
EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL));
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
return ret;
file_path = expand_media_path(device_path);
ret = EFI_CALL(efi_load_image(true, efi_root, file_path, NULL, 0,
image_handle));
efi_free_pool(file_path);
return ret;
+}
+/**
- load_default_file_from_blk_dev() - load the default file
- @blk pointer to the UCLASS_BLK udevice
- @handle: pointer to handle for newly installed image
- Return: status code
- */
+static efi_status_t load_default_file_from_blk_dev(struct udevice *blk,
efi_handle_t *handle)
+{
efi_status_t ret;
struct udevice *partition;
/* image that has no partition table but a file system */
ret = try_load_default_file(blk, handle);
if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS)
return ret;
/* try the partitions */
device_foreach_child(partition, blk) {
enum uclass_id id;
id = device_get_uclass_id(partition);
if (id != UCLASS_PARTITION)
continue;
ret = try_load_default_file(partition, handle);
if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS)
return ret;
}
return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
+}
+/**
- try_load_from_uri_path() - Handle the URI device path
- @uridp: uri device path
- @lo_label: label of load option
- @handle: pointer to handle for newly installed image
- Return: status code
- */
+static efi_status_t try_load_from_uri_path(struct efi_device_path_uri *uridp,
u16 *lo_label,
efi_handle_t *handle)
+{
char *s;
int err;
int uri_len;
efi_status_t ret;
s = env_get("loadaddr");
if (!s) {
log_err("Error: loadaddr is not set\n");
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
image_addr = hextoul(s, NULL);
err = wget_with_dns(image_addr, uridp->uri);
if (err < 0)
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
image_size = env_get_hex("filesize", 0);
if (!image_size)
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
/*
* If the file extension is ".iso" or ".img", mount it and try to load
* the default file.
* If the file is PE-COFF image, load the downloaded file.
*/
uri_len = strlen(uridp->uri);
if (!strncmp(&uridp->uri[uri_len - 4], ".iso", 4) ||
!strncmp(&uridp->uri[uri_len - 4], ".img", 4)) {
struct udevice *blk;
blk = mount_image(lo_label, image_addr, image_size);
if (!blk)
return EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
ret = load_default_file_from_blk_dev(blk, handle);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
return ret;
ramdisk_blk_dev = blk;
/*
* TODO: expose the ramdisk to OS.
* Need to pass the ramdisk information by the architecture-specific
* methods such as 'pmem' device-tree node.
*/
ret = efi_add_memory_map(image_addr, image_size,
EFI_RESERVED_MEMORY_TYPE);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
efi_bootmgr_release_ramdisk();
} else if (efi_check_pe((void *)image_addr, image_size, NULL) == EFI_SUCCESS) {
efi_handle_t mem_handle = NULL;
struct efi_device_path *file_path;
file_path = efi_dp_from_mem(EFI_RESERVED_MEMORY_TYPE,
(uintptr_t)image_addr, image_size);
ret = efi_install_multiple_protocol_interfaces(
&mem_handle, &efi_guid_device_path, file_path, NULL);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
return ret;
ret = EFI_CALL(efi_load_image(false, efi_root, file_path,
(void *)image_addr, image_size,
handle));
} else {
log_err("Error: file type is not supported\n");
return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
}
return ret;
+}
/**
- try_load_entry() - try to load image for boot option
@@ -211,6 +410,14 @@ static efi_status_t try_load_entry(u16 n, efi_handle_t *handle, if (EFI_DP_TYPE(lo.file_path, MEDIA_DEVICE, FILE_PATH)) { /* file_path doesn't contain a device path */ ret = try_load_from_short_path(lo.file_path, handle);
} else if (EFI_DP_TYPE(lo.file_path, MESSAGING_DEVICE, MSG_URI)) {
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_HTTP_BOOT))
ret = try_load_from_uri_path(
(struct efi_device_path_uri *)
lo.file_path,
lo.label, handle);
else
ret = EFI_LOAD_ERROR; } else { file_path = expand_media_path(lo.file_path); ret = EFI_CALL(efi_load_image(true, efi_root, file_path,
@@ -345,6 +552,28 @@ error: return ret; }
+/**
- efi_bootmgr_release_ramdisk() - release ramdisk resource
- Return: status code
- */
+efi_status_t efi_bootmgr_release_ramdisk(void) +{
efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
if (ramdisk_blk_dev) {
ret = efi_add_memory_map(image_addr, image_size,
EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY);
if (blkmap_destroy(ramdisk_blk_dev->parent))
ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
This seems a bit weird. We are changing the return error value on multiple errors. The efi_add_memory_map() shouldn't fail, unless something *really* bad has happened. Can we check for the return code in this and print an appropriate error?
This function also has 2 callers, one of them isn't checking the return value. Again at least print a message so users are aware that some memory cant be reclaimed
Thanks /Ilias
ramdisk_blk_dev = NULL;
}
return ret;
+}
/**
- efi_bootmgr_enumerate_boot_option() - enumerate the possible bootable media
-- 2.34.1

Hi Ilias,
On Fri, 27 Oct 2023 at 04:35, Ilias Apalodimas ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org wrote:
Kojima-san,
Thanks the device path handling seems saner in this version.
On Wed, 25 Oct 2023 at 09:30, Masahisa Kojima masahisa.kojima@linaro.org wrote:
This supports to boot from the URI device path. When user selects the URI device path, bootmgr downloads the file using wget into the address specified by loadaddr env variable. If the file is .iso or .img file, mount the image with blkmap then try to boot with the default file(e.g. EFI/BOOT/BOOTAA64.EFI). Since boot option indicating the default file is automatically created when new disk is detected, system can boot by selecting the automatically created blkmap boot option. If the file is PE-COFF file, load and start the downloaded file.
The buffer used to download the ISO image file must be reserved to avoid the unintended access to the image and expose the ramdisk to the OS. For PE-COFF file case, this memory reservation is done in LoadImage Boot Service.
Signed-off-by: Masahisa Kojima masahisa.kojima@linaro.org
cmd/bootefi.c | 5 + include/efi_loader.h | 1 + lib/efi_loader/Kconfig | 9 ++ lib/efi_loader/efi_bootmgr.c | 229 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 244 insertions(+)
diff --git a/cmd/bootefi.c b/cmd/bootefi.c index 20e5c94a33..74203ec5b6 100644 --- a/cmd/bootefi.c +++ b/cmd/bootefi.c @@ -394,6 +394,11 @@ out: log_err("Failed to remove loadfile2 for initrd\n"); }
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_HTTP_BOOT)) {
if (efi_bootmgr_release_ramdisk() != EFI_SUCCESS)
log_err("Failed to remove ramdisk\n");
}
So, I know I am the one who did this first and removed the loadfile2 protocol by calling a function in a boot failure. I didn't like it back then either but we didn't have events. I think it's best if we define an event for reverting the memory changes instead of calling functions (and I will fix the same thing for loadfile2 protocol destruction)
We discussed this offline, and we decided to implement this resource release by EFI event.
Heinrich what do you think?
/* Control is returned to U-Boot, disable EFI watchdog */ efi_set_watchdog(0);
diff --git a/include/efi_loader.h b/include/efi_loader.h index e24410505f..2fea1f17fb 100644 --- a/include/efi_loader.h +++ b/include/efi_loader.h @@ -937,6 +937,7 @@ efi_status_t efi_set_load_options(efi_handle_t handle, efi_uintn_t load_options_size, void *load_options); efi_status_t efi_bootmgr_load(efi_handle_t *handle, void **load_options);
[...]
+#include <blk.h> +#include <blkmap.h> #include <common.h> #include <charset.h> +#include <dm.h> #include <log.h> #include <malloc.h> +#include <net.h> #include <efi_default_filename.h> #include <efi_loader.h> #include <efi_variable.h> @@ -19,6 +23,10 @@ static const struct efi_boot_services *bs; static const struct efi_runtime_services *rs;
+static u32 image_size; +static ulong image_addr; +static struct udevice *ramdisk_blk_dev = NULL;
const efi_guid_t efi_guid_bootmenu_auto_generated = EFICONFIG_AUTO_GENERATED_ENTRY_GUID;
@@ -168,6 +176,197 @@ out: return ret; }
+/**
- mount_image() - mount the image with blkmap
- @lo_label: u16 label string of load option
- @addr: image address
- @size: image size
- Return: pointer to the UCLASS_BLK udevice, NULL if failed
- */
+static struct udevice *mount_image(u16 *lo_label, ulong addr, int size) +{
int err;
struct blkmap *bm;
struct udevice *bm_dev;
char *label = NULL, *p;
label = efi_alloc(utf16_utf8_strlen(lo_label) + 1);
if (!label)
return NULL;
p = label;
utf16_utf8_strcpy(&p, lo_label);
err = blkmap_create_ramdisk(label, addr, size, &bm_dev);
if (err) {
efi_free_pool(label);
return NULL;
}
bm = dev_get_plat(bm_dev);
efi_free_pool(label);
return bm->blk;
+}
+/**
- try_load_default_file() - try to load the default file
- Search the device having EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL,
- then try to load with the default boot file(e.g. EFI/BOOT/BOOTAA64.EFI).
- @dev pointer to the UCLASS_BLK or UCLASS_PARTITION udevice
- @image_handle: pointer to handle for newly installed image
- Return: status code
- */
+static efi_status_t try_load_default_file(struct udevice *dev,
efi_handle_t *image_handle)
+{
efi_status_t ret;
efi_handle_t handle;
struct efi_handler *handler;
struct efi_device_path *file_path;
struct efi_device_path *device_path;
if (dev_tag_get_ptr(dev, DM_TAG_EFI, (void **)&handle)) {
log_warning("DM_TAG_EFI not found\n");
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
ret = efi_search_protocol(handle,
&efi_simple_file_system_protocol_guid, &handler);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
return ret;
nit; but do we really need this check? Or is it just to fail early before efi_load_image() gets called?
UEFI specification requires EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL is installed to load the default file, so it is checked here.
ret = EFI_CALL(bs->open_protocol(handle, &efi_guid_device_path,
(void **)&device_path, efi_root, NULL,
EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL));
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
return ret;
file_path = expand_media_path(device_path);
ret = EFI_CALL(efi_load_image(true, efi_root, file_path, NULL, 0,
image_handle));
efi_free_pool(file_path);
return ret;
+}
+/**
- load_default_file_from_blk_dev() - load the default file
- @blk pointer to the UCLASS_BLK udevice
- @handle: pointer to handle for newly installed image
- Return: status code
- */
+static efi_status_t load_default_file_from_blk_dev(struct udevice *blk,
efi_handle_t *handle)
+{
efi_status_t ret;
struct udevice *partition;
/* image that has no partition table but a file system */
ret = try_load_default_file(blk, handle);
if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS)
return ret;
/* try the partitions */
device_foreach_child(partition, blk) {
enum uclass_id id;
id = device_get_uclass_id(partition);
if (id != UCLASS_PARTITION)
continue;
ret = try_load_default_file(partition, handle);
if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS)
return ret;
}
return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
+}
+/**
- try_load_from_uri_path() - Handle the URI device path
- @uridp: uri device path
- @lo_label: label of load option
- @handle: pointer to handle for newly installed image
- Return: status code
- */
+static efi_status_t try_load_from_uri_path(struct efi_device_path_uri *uridp,
u16 *lo_label,
efi_handle_t *handle)
+{
char *s;
int err;
int uri_len;
efi_status_t ret;
s = env_get("loadaddr");
if (!s) {
log_err("Error: loadaddr is not set\n");
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
image_addr = hextoul(s, NULL);
err = wget_with_dns(image_addr, uridp->uri);
if (err < 0)
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
image_size = env_get_hex("filesize", 0);
if (!image_size)
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
/*
* If the file extension is ".iso" or ".img", mount it and try to load
* the default file.
* If the file is PE-COFF image, load the downloaded file.
*/
uri_len = strlen(uridp->uri);
if (!strncmp(&uridp->uri[uri_len - 4], ".iso", 4) ||
!strncmp(&uridp->uri[uri_len - 4], ".img", 4)) {
struct udevice *blk;
blk = mount_image(lo_label, image_addr, image_size);
if (!blk)
return EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
ret = load_default_file_from_blk_dev(blk, handle);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
return ret;
ramdisk_blk_dev = blk;
/*
* TODO: expose the ramdisk to OS.
* Need to pass the ramdisk information by the architecture-specific
* methods such as 'pmem' device-tree node.
*/
ret = efi_add_memory_map(image_addr, image_size,
EFI_RESERVED_MEMORY_TYPE);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
efi_bootmgr_release_ramdisk();
} else if (efi_check_pe((void *)image_addr, image_size, NULL) == EFI_SUCCESS) {
efi_handle_t mem_handle = NULL;
struct efi_device_path *file_path;
file_path = efi_dp_from_mem(EFI_RESERVED_MEMORY_TYPE,
(uintptr_t)image_addr, image_size);
ret = efi_install_multiple_protocol_interfaces(
&mem_handle, &efi_guid_device_path, file_path, NULL);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
return ret;
ret = EFI_CALL(efi_load_image(false, efi_root, file_path,
(void *)image_addr, image_size,
handle));
} else {
log_err("Error: file type is not supported\n");
return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
}
return ret;
+}
/**
- try_load_entry() - try to load image for boot option
@@ -211,6 +410,14 @@ static efi_status_t try_load_entry(u16 n, efi_handle_t *handle, if (EFI_DP_TYPE(lo.file_path, MEDIA_DEVICE, FILE_PATH)) { /* file_path doesn't contain a device path */ ret = try_load_from_short_path(lo.file_path, handle);
} else if (EFI_DP_TYPE(lo.file_path, MESSAGING_DEVICE, MSG_URI)) {
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_HTTP_BOOT))
ret = try_load_from_uri_path(
(struct efi_device_path_uri *)
lo.file_path,
lo.label, handle);
else
ret = EFI_LOAD_ERROR; } else { file_path = expand_media_path(lo.file_path); ret = EFI_CALL(efi_load_image(true, efi_root, file_path,
@@ -345,6 +552,28 @@ error: return ret; }
+/**
- efi_bootmgr_release_ramdisk() - release ramdisk resource
- Return: status code
- */
+efi_status_t efi_bootmgr_release_ramdisk(void) +{
efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
if (ramdisk_blk_dev) {
ret = efi_add_memory_map(image_addr, image_size,
EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY);
if (blkmap_destroy(ramdisk_blk_dev->parent))
ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
This seems a bit weird. We are changing the return error value on multiple errors. The efi_add_memory_map() shouldn't fail, unless something *really* bad has happened. Can we check for the return code in this and print an appropriate error?
Yes, I will do.
This function also has 2 callers, one of them isn't checking the return value. Again at least print a message so users are aware that some memory cant be reclaimed
OK.
Thanks, Masahisa Kojima
Thanks /Ilias
ramdisk_blk_dev = NULL;
}
return ret;
+}
/**
- efi_bootmgr_enumerate_boot_option() - enumerate the possible bootable media
-- 2.34.1

This adds the URI device path option for 'boot add' subcommand. User can add the URI load option for downloading ISO image file or EFI application through network. Currently HTTP is only supported.
Signed-off-by: Masahisa Kojima masahisa.kojima@linaro.org --- cmd/efidebug.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/net.h | 8 ++++++ net/wget.c | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 130 insertions(+)
diff --git a/cmd/efidebug.c b/cmd/efidebug.c index 201531ac19..42b306e708 100644 --- a/cmd/efidebug.c +++ b/cmd/efidebug.c @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ #include <log.h> #include <malloc.h> #include <mapmem.h> +#include <net.h> #include <part.h> #include <search.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> @@ -829,6 +830,53 @@ static int do_efi_boot_add(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, argc -= 1; argv += 1; break; +#if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_HTTP_BOOT)) + case 'u': + { + char *pos; + int uridp_len; + struct efi_device_path_uri *uridp; + + if (argc < 3 || lo.label) { + r = CMD_RET_USAGE; + goto out; + } + + id = (int)hextoul(argv[1], &endp); + if (*endp != '\0' || id > 0xffff) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + label = efi_convert_string(argv[2]); + if (!label) + return CMD_RET_FAILURE; + + if (!wget_validate_uri(argv[3])) { + printf("ERROR: invalid URI\n"); + r = CMD_RET_FAILURE; + goto out; + } + + efi_create_indexed_name(var_name16, sizeof(var_name16), + "Boot", id); + lo.label = label; + + uridp_len = sizeof(struct efi_device_path) + strlen(argv[3]) + 1; + fp_size += uridp_len + sizeof(END); + fp_free = efi_alloc(fp_size); + uridp = (struct efi_device_path_uri *)fp_free; + uridp->dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_MESSAGING_DEVICE; + uridp->dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_MSG_URI; + uridp->dp.length = uridp_len; + strcpy(uridp->uri, argv[3]); + pos = (char *)uridp + uridp_len; + memcpy(pos, &END, sizeof(END)); + file_path = (struct efi_device_path *)uridp; + argc -= 3; + argv += 3; + break; + } +#endif + default: r = CMD_RET_USAGE; goto out; @@ -1491,6 +1539,9 @@ U_BOOT_LONGHELP(efidebug, " -b|-B <bootid> <label> <interface> <devnum>[:<part>] <file path>\n" " -i|-I <interface> <devnum>[:<part>] <initrd file path>\n" " (-b, -i for short form device path)\n" +#if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_HTTP_BOOT)) + " -u <bootid> <label> <uri>\n" +#endif " -s '<optional data>'\n" "efidebug boot rm <bootid#1> [<bootid#2> [<bootid#3> [...]]]\n" " - delete UEFI BootXXXX variables\n" diff --git a/include/net.h b/include/net.h index 57889d8b7a..c748974573 100644 --- a/include/net.h +++ b/include/net.h @@ -935,4 +935,12 @@ static inline void eth_set_enable_bootdevs(bool enable) {} */ int wget_with_dns(ulong dst_addr, char *uri);
+/** + * wget_validate_uri() - varidate the uri + * + * @uri: uri string of target file of wget + * Return: true if uri is valid, false if uri is invalid + */ +bool wget_validate_uri(char *uri); + #endif /* __NET_H__ */ diff --git a/net/wget.c b/net/wget.c index 2087146b37..6ae2237a0a 100644 --- a/net/wget.c +++ b/net/wget.c @@ -566,3 +566,74 @@ out: return ret; } #endif + +/** + * wget_validate_uri() - validate the uri for wget + * + * @uri: uri string + * + * This function follows the current U-Boot wget implementation. + * scheme: only "http:" is supported + * authority: + * - user information: not supported + * - host: supported + * - port: not supported(always use the default port) + * + * Uri is expected to be correctly percent encoded. + * This is the minimum check, control codes(0x1-0x19, 0x7F, except '\0') + * and space character(0x20) are not allowed. + * + * TODO: stricter uri conformance check + * + * Return: true on success, false on failure + */ +bool wget_validate_uri(char *uri) +{ + char c; + bool ret = true; + char *str_copy, *s, *authority; + + for (c = 0x1; c < 0x21; c++) { + if (strchr(uri, c)) { + log_err("invalid character is used\n"); + return false; + } + } + if (strchr(uri, 0x7f)) { + log_err("invalid character is used\n"); + return false; + } + + if (strncmp(uri, "http://", 7)) { + log_err("only http:// is supported\n"); + return false; + } + str_copy = strdup(uri); + if (!str_copy) + return false; + + s = str_copy + strlen("http://"); + authority = strsep(&s, "/"); + if (!s) { + log_err("invalid uri, no file path\n"); + ret = false; + goto out; + } + s = strchr(authority, '@'); + if (s) { + log_err("user information is not supported\n"); + ret = false; + goto out; + } + s = strchr(authority, ':'); + if (s) { + log_err("user defined port is not supported\n"); + ret = false; + goto out; + } + +out: + free(str_copy); + + return ret; +}

On Wed, 25 Oct 2023 at 09:30, Masahisa Kojima masahisa.kojima@linaro.org wrote:
This adds the URI device path option for 'boot add' subcommand. User can add the URI load option for downloading ISO image file or EFI application through network. Currently HTTP is only supported.
Signed-off-by: Masahisa Kojima masahisa.kojima@linaro.org
cmd/efidebug.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/net.h | 8 ++++++ net/wget.c | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 130 insertions(+)
diff --git a/cmd/efidebug.c b/cmd/efidebug.c index 201531ac19..42b306e708 100644 --- a/cmd/efidebug.c +++ b/cmd/efidebug.c @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ #include <log.h> #include <malloc.h> #include <mapmem.h> +#include <net.h> #include <part.h> #include <search.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> @@ -829,6 +830,53 @@ static int do_efi_boot_add(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, argc -= 1; argv += 1; break; +#if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_HTTP_BOOT))
case 'u':
{
char *pos;
int uridp_len;
struct efi_device_path_uri *uridp;
if (argc < 3 || lo.label) {
r = CMD_RET_USAGE;
goto out;
}
id = (int)hextoul(argv[1], &endp);
if (*endp != '\0' || id > 0xffff)
return CMD_RET_USAGE;
label = efi_convert_string(argv[2]);
if (!label)
return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
if (!wget_validate_uri(argv[3])) {
printf("ERROR: invalid URI\n");
r = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
goto out;
}
efi_create_indexed_name(var_name16, sizeof(var_name16),
"Boot", id);
lo.label = label;
uridp_len = sizeof(struct efi_device_path) + strlen(argv[3]) + 1;
fp_size += uridp_len + sizeof(END);
fp_free = efi_alloc(fp_size);
uridp = (struct efi_device_path_uri *)fp_free;
uridp->dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_MESSAGING_DEVICE;
uridp->dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_MSG_URI;
uridp->dp.length = uridp_len;
strcpy(uridp->uri, argv[3]);
pos = (char *)uridp + uridp_len;
memcpy(pos, &END, sizeof(END));
file_path = (struct efi_device_path *)uridp;
argc -= 3;
argv += 3;
break;
}
+#endif
default: r = CMD_RET_USAGE; goto out;
@@ -1491,6 +1539,9 @@ U_BOOT_LONGHELP(efidebug, " -b|-B <bootid> <label> <interface> <devnum>[:<part>] <file path>\n" " -i|-I <interface> <devnum>[:<part>] <initrd file path>\n" " (-b, -i for short form device path)\n" +#if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_HTTP_BOOT))
" -u <bootid> <label> <uri>\n"
+#endif " -s '<optional data>'\n" "efidebug boot rm <bootid#1> [<bootid#2> [<bootid#3> [...]]]\n" " - delete UEFI BootXXXX variables\n" diff --git a/include/net.h b/include/net.h index 57889d8b7a..c748974573 100644 --- a/include/net.h +++ b/include/net.h @@ -935,4 +935,12 @@ static inline void eth_set_enable_bootdevs(bool enable) {} */ int wget_with_dns(ulong dst_addr, char *uri);
+/**
- wget_validate_uri() - varidate the uri
- @uri: uri string of target file of wget
- Return: true if uri is valid, false if uri is invalid
- */
+bool wget_validate_uri(char *uri);
#endif /* __NET_H__ */ diff --git a/net/wget.c b/net/wget.c index 2087146b37..6ae2237a0a 100644 --- a/net/wget.c +++ b/net/wget.c @@ -566,3 +566,74 @@ out: return ret; } #endif
+/**
- wget_validate_uri() - validate the uri for wget
- @uri: uri string
- This function follows the current U-Boot wget implementation.
- scheme: only "http:" is supported
- authority:
- user information: not supported
- host: supported
- port: not supported(always use the default port)
- Uri is expected to be correctly percent encoded.
- This is the minimum check, control codes(0x1-0x19, 0x7F, except '\0')
- and space character(0x20) are not allowed.
- TODO: stricter uri conformance check
- Return: true on success, false on failure
- */
+bool wget_validate_uri(char *uri) +{
char c;
bool ret = true;
char *str_copy, *s, *authority;
for (c = 0x1; c < 0x21; c++) {
if (strchr(uri, c)) {
log_err("invalid character is used\n");
return false;
}
}
if (strchr(uri, 0x7f)) {
log_err("invalid character is used\n");
return false;
}
if (strncmp(uri, "http://", 7)) {
log_err("only http:// is supported\n");
return false;
}
str_copy = strdup(uri);
if (!str_copy)
return false;
s = str_copy + strlen("http://");
authority = strsep(&s, "/");
if (!s) {
log_err("invalid uri, no file path\n");
ret = false;
goto out;
}
s = strchr(authority, '@');
if (s) {
log_err("user information is not supported\n");
ret = false;
goto out;
}
s = strchr(authority, ':');
if (s) {
log_err("user defined port is not supported\n");
ret = false;
goto out;
}
+out:
free(str_copy);
return ret;
+}
2.34.1
Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org

This adds the description about HTTP Boot.
Signed-off-by: Masahisa Kojima masahisa.kojima@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org --- doc/develop/uefi/uefi.rst | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+)
diff --git a/doc/develop/uefi/uefi.rst b/doc/develop/uefi/uefi.rst index fb16ac743a..ca9a573669 100644 --- a/doc/develop/uefi/uefi.rst +++ b/doc/develop/uefi/uefi.rst @@ -642,6 +642,36 @@ UEFI variables. Booting according to these variables is possible via:: As of U-Boot v2020.10 UEFI variables cannot be set at runtime. The U-Boot command 'efidebug' can be used to set the variables.
+UEFI HTTP Boot +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +HTTP Boot provides the capability for system deployment and configuration +over the network. HTTP Boot can be activated by specifying:: + + CONFIG_CMD_DNS + CONFIG_CMD_WGET + CONFIG_BLKMAP + +Set up the load option specifying the target URI:: + + efidebug boot add -u 1 netinst http://foo/bar + +When this load option is selected as boot selection, resolve the +host ip address by dns, then download the file with wget. +If the downloaded file extension is .iso or .img file, efibootmgr tries to +mount the image and boot with the default file(e.g. EFI/BOOT/BOOTAA64.EFI). +If the downloaded file is PE-COFF image, load the downloaded file and +start it. + +The current implementation tries to resolve the IP address as a host name. +If the uri is like "http://192.168.1.1/foobar", +the dns process tries to resolve the host "192.168.1.1" and it will +end up with "host not found". + +We need to preset the "httpserverip" environment variable to proceed the wget:: + + setenv httpserverip 192.168.1.1 + Executing the built in hello world application ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
participants (2)
-
Ilias Apalodimas
-
Masahisa Kojima