The range of an addressable pointer can go beyond 'integer'. So change the argument type to a void pointer.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro takahiro.akashi@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Heinrich Schuchardt xypron.glpk@gmx.de --- common/update.c | 3 ++- drivers/dfu/dfu_alt.c | 6 +++--- include/dfu.h | 4 ++-- 3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/common/update.c b/common/update.c index 39946776d74f..8dd6ee8b7ddb 100644 --- a/common/update.c +++ b/common/update.c @@ -324,7 +324,8 @@ got_update_file: } } else if (fit_image_check_type(fit, noffset, IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE)) { - ret = dfu_write_by_name(fit_image_name, update_addr, + ret = dfu_write_by_name(fit_image_name, + (void *)update_addr, update_size, interface, devstring); if (ret) diff --git a/drivers/dfu/dfu_alt.c b/drivers/dfu/dfu_alt.c index 5b1b13d7170d..7528806cd163 100644 --- a/drivers/dfu/dfu_alt.c +++ b/drivers/dfu/dfu_alt.c @@ -23,14 +23,14 @@ * * Return: 0 - on success, error code - otherwise */ -int dfu_write_by_name(char *dfu_entity_name, unsigned int addr, +int dfu_write_by_name(char *dfu_entity_name, void *addr, unsigned int len, char *interface, char *devstring) { char *s, *sb; int alt_setting_num, ret; struct dfu_entity *dfu;

- debug("%s: name: %s addr: 0x%x len: %d device: %s:%s\n", __func__, + debug("%s: name: %s addr: 0x%p len: %d device: %s:%s\n", __func__, dfu_entity_name, addr, len, interface, devstring);

ret = dfu_init_env_entities(interface, devstring); @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ int dfu_write_by_name(char *dfu_entity_name, unsigned int addr, goto done; }

- ret = dfu_write_from_mem_addr(dfu, (void *)(uintptr_t)addr, len); + ret = dfu_write_from_mem_addr(dfu, (void *)addr, len);

done: dfu_free_entities(); diff --git a/include/dfu.h b/include/dfu.h index cecfbd76597b..2299a83a3d94 100644 --- a/include/dfu.h +++ b/include/dfu.h @@ -507,10 +507,10 @@ static inline int dfu_fill_entity_virt(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr, * Return: 0 - on success, error code - otherwise */ #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DFU_ALT) -int dfu_write_by_name(char *dfu_entity_name, unsigned int addr, +int dfu_write_by_name(char *dfu_entity_name, void *addr, unsigned int len, char *interface, char *devstring); #else -static inline int dfu_write_by_name(char *dfu_entity_name, unsigned int addr, +static inline int dfu_write_by_name(char *dfu_entity_name, void *addr, unsigned int len, char *interface, char *devstring) {

This variable will be utilized to enumerate all dfu entities for UEFI capsule firmware update in a later commit.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro takahiro.akashi@linaro.org --- drivers/dfu/dfu.c | 2 +- include/dfu.h | 3 +++ 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/dfu/dfu.c b/drivers/dfu/dfu.c index a298c2c43999..501a60b34400 100644 --- a/drivers/dfu/dfu.c +++ b/drivers/dfu/dfu.c @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/compiler.h>

-static LIST_HEAD(dfu_list); +LIST_HEAD(dfu_list); static int dfu_alt_num; static int alt_num_cnt; static struct hash_algo *dfu_hash_algo; diff --git a/include/dfu.h b/include/dfu.h index 2299a83a3d94..015d1bf895d0 100644 --- a/include/dfu.h +++ b/include/dfu.h @@ -158,6 +158,9 @@ struct dfu_entity { unsigned int inited:1; };

+struct list_head; +extern struct list_head dfu_list; + #ifdef CONFIG_SET_DFU_ALT_INFO /** * set_dfu_alt_info() - set dfu_alt_info environment variable

This function will be used from several places in UEFI subsystem to generate some specific form of utf-16 variable name. For example, L"Capsule0001"

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro takahiro.akashi@linaro.org --- include/efi_loader.h | 3 +++ lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 33 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/efi_loader.h b/include/efi_loader.h index 0baa1d2324c8..a4a123c149fd 100644 --- a/include/efi_loader.h +++ b/include/efi_loader.h @@ -803,6 +803,9 @@ bool efi_image_parse(void *efi, size_t len, struct efi_image_regions **regp, /* runtime implementation of memcpy() */ void efi_memcpy_runtime(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n);

+/* commonly used helper function */ +u16 *efi_create_indexed_name(u16 *buffer, const u16 *name, unsigned int index); + #else /* CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(EFI_LOADER) */

/* Without CONFIG_EFI_LOADER we don't have a runtime section, stub it out */ diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c index 6196c0a06cd7..a09a7b607e11 100644 --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ */

#include <common.h> +#include <charset.h> #include <bootm.h> #include <efi_loader.h> #include <efi_variable.h> @@ -230,3 +231,32 @@ out: efi_obj_list_initialized = ret; return ret; } + +/** + * efi_create_indexed_name - create a string name with an index + * @buffer: Buffer + * @name: Name string + * @index: Index + * + * Create a utf-16 string with @name, appending @index. + * For example, L"Capsule0001" + * This function is expected to be called only from several places + * in EFI subsystem. A caller should ensure that the buffer have + * enough space for a resulting string, including L"\0". + * No strict check against the length will be done here. + * + * Return: A pointer to the next position after the created string + * in @buffer, or NULL otherwise + */ +u16 *efi_create_indexed_name(u16 *buffer, const u16 *name, unsigned int index) +{ + u16 *p; + char index_buf[5]; + + u16_strcpy(buffer, name); + p = buffer + utf16_strnlen(name, SIZE_MAX); + sprintf(index_buf, "%04X", index); + utf8_utf16_strcpy(&p, index_buf); + + return p; +}

Capsule data can be loaded into the system either via UpdateCapsule runtime service or files on a file system (of boot device). The latter case is called "capsules on disk", and actual updates will take place at the next boot time.

In this commit, we will support capsule on disk mechanism.

Please note that U-Boot itself has no notion of "boot device" and all the capsule files to be executed will be detected only if they are located in a specific directory, \EFI\UpdateCapsule, on a device that is identified as a boot device by "BootXXXX" variables.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro takahiro.akashi@linaro.org --- common/main.c | 4 + include/efi_loader.h | 9 + lib/efi_loader/Kconfig | 22 ++ lib/efi_loader/efi_capsule.c | 498 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c | 8 + 5 files changed, 541 insertions(+)

diff --git a/common/main.c b/common/main.c index 4b3cd302c3e2..ae5bcdb32f8b 100644 --- a/common/main.c +++ b/common/main.c @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ #include <init.h> #include <net.h> #include <version.h> +#include <efi_loader.h>

static void run_preboot_environment_command(void) { @@ -53,6 +54,9 @@ void main_loop(void) if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP)) update_tftp(0UL, NULL, NULL);

+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK_EARLY)) + efi_launch_capsules(); + s = bootdelay_process(); if (cli_process_fdt(&s)) cli_secure_boot_cmd(s); diff --git a/include/efi_loader.h b/include/efi_loader.h index ca50e1c2a18b..157c560034fc 100644 --- a/include/efi_loader.h +++ b/include/efi_loader.h @@ -819,6 +819,11 @@ efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_query_capsule_caps( u64 *maximum_capsule_size, u32 *reset_type);

+#define EFI_CAPSULE_DIR L"\EFI\UpdateCapsule\" + +/* Hook at initialization */ +efi_status_t efi_launch_capsules(void); + #else /* CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(EFI_LOADER) */

/* Without CONFIG_EFI_LOADER we don't have a runtime section, stub it out */ @@ -835,6 +840,10 @@ static inline void efi_set_bootdev(const char *dev, const char *devnr, const char *path) { } static inline void efi_net_set_dhcp_ack(void *pkt, int len) { } static inline void efi_print_image_infos(void *pc) { } +static inline efi_status_t efi_launch_capsules(void) +{ + return EFI_SUCCESS; +}

#endif /* CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(EFI_LOADER) */

diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/Kconfig b/lib/efi_loader/Kconfig index ee9ebe348ad9..6e35cbe64c7f 100644 --- a/lib/efi_loader/Kconfig +++ b/lib/efi_loader/Kconfig @@ -104,6 +104,28 @@ config EFI_RUNTIME_UPDATE_CAPSULE Select this option if you want to use UpdateCapsule and QueryCapsuleCapabilities API's.

+config EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK + bool "Enable capsule-on-disk support" + select EFI_HAVE_CAPSULE_SUPPORT + default n + help + Select this option if you want to use capsule-on-disk feature, + that is, capsules can be fetched and executed from files + under a specific directory on UEFI system partition instead of + via UpdateCapsule API. + +config EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK_EARLY + bool "Initiate capsule-on-disk at U-Boot boottime" + depends on EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK + default y + select EFI_SETUP_EARLY + help + Normally, without this option enabled, capsules will be + executed only at the first time of invoking one of efi command. + If this option is enabled, capsules will be enforced to be + executed as part of U-Boot initialisation so that they will + surely take place whatever is set to distro_bootcmd. + config EFI_DEVICE_PATH_TO_TEXT bool "Device path to text protocol" default y diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_capsule.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_capsule.c index 02a8435cd3d1..2259bfbf3d19 100644 --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_capsule.c +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_capsule.c @@ -11,10 +11,16 @@ #include <efi_variable.h> #include <fs.h> #include <malloc.h> +#include <mapmem.h> #include <sort.h>

const efi_guid_t efi_guid_capsule_report = EFI_CAPSULE_REPORT_GUID;

+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK +/* for file system access */ +static struct efi_file_handle *bootdev_root; +#endif + /** * get_last_capsule - get the last capsule index * @@ -163,3 +169,495 @@ efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_query_capsule_caps( out: return EFI_EXIT(ret); } + +#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK +/** + * get_dp_device - retrieve a device path from boot variable + * @boot_var: Boot variable name + * @device_dp Device path + * + * Retrieve a device patch from boot variable, @boot_var. + * + * Return: status code + */ +static efi_status_t get_dp_device(u16 *boot_var, + struct efi_device_path **device_dp) +{ + void *buf = NULL; + efi_uintn_t size; + struct efi_load_option lo; + struct efi_device_path *file_dp; + efi_status_t ret; + + size = 0; + ret = efi_get_variable_int(boot_var, &efi_global_variable_guid, + NULL, &size, NULL, NULL); + if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) { + buf = malloc(size); + if (!buf) + return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; + ret = efi_get_variable_int(boot_var, &efi_global_variable_guid, + NULL, &size, buf, NULL); + } + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + + efi_deserialize_load_option(&lo, buf, &size); + + if (lo.attributes & LOAD_OPTION_ACTIVE) { + efi_dp_split_file_path(lo.file_path, device_dp, &file_dp); + efi_free_pool(file_dp); + + ret = EFI_SUCCESS; + } else { + ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND; + } + + free(buf); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * device_is_present_and_system_part - check if a device exists + * @dp Device path + * + * Check if a device pointed to by the device path, @dp, exists and is + * located in UEFI system partition. + * + * Return: true - yes, false - no + */ +static bool device_is_present_and_system_part(struct efi_device_path *dp) +{ + efi_handle_t handle; + + handle = efi_dp_find_obj(dp, NULL); + if (!handle) + return false; + + return efi_disk_is_system_part(handle); +} + +/** + * find_boot_device - identify the boot device + * + * Identify the boot device from boot-related variables as UEFI + * specification describes and put its handle into bootdev_root. + * + * Return: status code + */ +static efi_status_t find_boot_device(void) +{ + char boot_var[9]; + u16 boot_var16[9], *p, bootnext, *boot_order = NULL; + efi_uintn_t size; + int i, num; + struct efi_simple_file_system_protocol *volume; + struct efi_device_path *boot_dev = NULL; + efi_status_t ret; + + /* find active boot device in BootNext */ + bootnext = 0; + size = sizeof(bootnext); + ret = efi_get_variable_int(L"BootNext", + (efi_guid_t *)&efi_global_variable_guid, + NULL, &size, &bootnext, NULL); + if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS || ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) { + /* BootNext does exist here */ + if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL || size != sizeof(u16)) { + printf("BootNext must be 16-bit integer\n"); + goto skip; + } + sprintf((char *)boot_var, "Boot%04X", bootnext); + p = boot_var16; + utf8_utf16_strcpy(&p, boot_var); + + ret = get_dp_device(boot_var16, &boot_dev); + if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) { + if (device_is_present_and_system_part(boot_dev)) { + goto out; + } else { + efi_free_pool(boot_dev); + boot_dev = NULL; + } + } + } + +skip: + /* find active boot device in BootOrder */ + size = 0; + ret = efi_get_variable_int(L"BootOrder", &efi_global_variable_guid, + NULL, &size, NULL, NULL); + if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) { + boot_order = malloc(size); + if (!boot_order) { + ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; + goto out; + } + + ret = efi_get_variable_int(L"BootOrder", + &efi_global_variable_guid, + NULL, &size, boot_order, NULL); + } + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto out; + + /* check in higher order */ + num = size / sizeof(u16); + for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { + sprintf((char *)boot_var, "Boot%04X", boot_order[i]); + p = boot_var16; + utf8_utf16_strcpy(&p, boot_var); + ret = get_dp_device(boot_var16, &boot_dev); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + continue; + + if (device_is_present_and_system_part(boot_dev)) + break; + + efi_free_pool(boot_dev); + boot_dev = NULL; + } +out: + if (boot_dev) { + u16 *path_str; + + path_str = efi_dp_str(boot_dev); + EFI_PRINT("EFI Capsule: bootdev is %ls\n", path_str); + efi_free_pool(path_str); + + volume = efi_fs_from_path(boot_dev); + if (!volume) + ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR; + else + ret = EFI_CALL(volume->open_volume(volume, + &bootdev_root)); + efi_free_pool(boot_dev); + } else { + ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND; + } + free(boot_order); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * efi_capsule_scan_dir - traverse a capsule directory in boot device + * @files: Array of file names + * @num: Number of elements in @files + * + * Traverse a capsule directory in boot device. + * Called by initialization code, and returns an array of capsule file + * names in @files. + * + * Return: status code + */ +static efi_status_t efi_capsule_scan_dir(u16 ***files, unsigned int *num) +{ + struct efi_file_handle *dirh; + struct efi_file_info *dirent; + efi_uintn_t dirent_size, tmp_size; + unsigned int count; + u16 **tmp_files; + efi_status_t ret; + + ret = find_boot_device(); + if (ret == EFI_NOT_FOUND) { + EFI_PRINT("EFI Capsule: bootdev is not set\n"); + *num = 0; + return EFI_SUCCESS; + } else if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) { + return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR; + } + + /* count capsule files */ + ret = EFI_CALL((*bootdev_root->open)(bootdev_root, &dirh, + EFI_CAPSULE_DIR, + EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, 0)); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) { + *num = 0; + return EFI_SUCCESS; + } + + dirent_size = 256; + dirent = malloc(dirent_size); + if (!dirent) + return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; + + count = 0; + while (1) { + tmp_size = dirent_size; + ret = EFI_CALL((*dirh->read)(dirh, &tmp_size, dirent)); + if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) { + dirent = realloc(dirent, tmp_size); + if (!dirent) { + ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; + goto err; + } + dirent_size = tmp_size; + ret = EFI_CALL((*dirh->read)(dirh, &tmp_size, dirent)); + } + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto err; + if (!tmp_size) + break; + + if (!(dirent->attribute & EFI_FILE_DIRECTORY) && + u16_strcmp(dirent->file_name, L".") && + u16_strcmp(dirent->file_name, L"..")) + count++; + } + + ret = EFI_CALL((*dirh->setpos)(dirh, 0)); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto err; + + /* make a list */ + tmp_files = malloc(count * sizeof(*files)); + if (!tmp_files) { + ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; + goto err; + } + + count = 0; + while (1) { + tmp_size = dirent_size; + ret = EFI_CALL((*dirh->read)(dirh, &tmp_size, dirent)); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto err; + if (!tmp_size) + break; + + if (!(dirent->attribute & EFI_FILE_DIRECTORY) && + u16_strcmp(dirent->file_name, L".") && + u16_strcmp(dirent->file_name, L"..")) + tmp_files[count++] = u16_strdup(dirent->file_name); + } + /* ignore an error */ + EFI_CALL((*dirh->close)(dirh)); + + /* in ascii order */ + /* FIXME: u16 version of strcasecmp */ + qsort(tmp_files, count, sizeof(*tmp_files), + (int (*)(const void *, const void *))strcasecmp); + *files = tmp_files; + *num = count; + ret = EFI_SUCCESS; +err: + free(dirent); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * efi_capsule_read_file - read in a capsule file + * @filename: File name + * @capsule: Pointer to buffer for capsule + * + * Read a capsule file and put its content in @capsule. + * + * Return: status code + */ +static efi_status_t efi_capsule_read_file(const u16 *filename, + struct efi_capsule_header **capsule) +{ + struct efi_file_handle *dirh, *fh; + struct efi_file_info *file_info = NULL; + struct efi_capsule_header *buf = NULL; + efi_uintn_t size; + efi_status_t ret; + + ret = EFI_CALL((*bootdev_root->open)(bootdev_root, &dirh, + EFI_CAPSULE_DIR, + EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, 0)); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + ret = EFI_CALL((*dirh->open)(dirh, &fh, (u16 *)filename, + EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, 0)); + /* ignore an error */ + EFI_CALL((*dirh->close)(dirh)); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + + /* file size */ + size = 0; + ret = EFI_CALL((*fh->getinfo)(fh, &efi_file_info_guid, + &size, file_info)); + if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) { + file_info = malloc(size); + if (!file_info) { + ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; + goto err; + } + ret = EFI_CALL((*fh->getinfo)(fh, &efi_file_info_guid, + &size, file_info)); + } + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto err; + size = file_info->file_size; + free(file_info); + buf = malloc(size); + if (!buf) { + ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; + goto err; + } + + /* fetch data */ + ret = EFI_CALL((*fh->read)(fh, &size, buf)); + if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) { + if (size >= buf->capsule_image_size) { + *capsule = buf; + } else { + free(buf); + ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; + } + } else { + free(buf); + } +err: + EFI_CALL((*fh->close)(fh)); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * efi_capsule_delete_file - delete a capsule file + * @filename: File name + * + * Delete a capsule file from capsule directory. + * + * Return: status code + */ +static efi_status_t efi_capsule_delete_file(const u16 *filename) +{ + struct efi_file_handle *dirh, *fh; + efi_status_t ret; + + ret = EFI_CALL((*bootdev_root->open)(bootdev_root, &dirh, + EFI_CAPSULE_DIR, + EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, 0)); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + ret = EFI_CALL((*dirh->open)(dirh, &fh, (u16 *)filename, + EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, 0)); + /* ignore an error */ + EFI_CALL((*dirh->close)(dirh)); + + ret = EFI_CALL((*fh->delete)(fh)); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * efi_capsule_scan_done - reset a scan help function + * + * Reset a scan help function + */ +static void efi_capsule_scan_done(void) +{ + EFI_CALL((*bootdev_root->close)(bootdev_root)); + bootdev_root = NULL; +} + +/** + * arch_efi_load_capsule_drivers - initialize capsule drivers + * + * Architecture or board specific initialization routine + * + * Return: status code + */ +efi_status_t __weak arch_efi_load_capsule_drivers(void) +{ + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} + +/** + * efi_launch_capsule - launch capsules + * + * Launch all the capsules in system at boot time. + * Called by efi init code + * + * Return: status codde + */ +efi_status_t efi_launch_capsules(void) +{ + u64 os_indications; + efi_uintn_t size; + struct efi_capsule_header *capsule = NULL; + u16 **files; + unsigned int nfiles, index, i; + u16 variable_name16[12]; + efi_status_t ret; + + size = sizeof(os_indications); + ret = efi_get_variable_int(L"OsIndications", &efi_global_variable_guid, + NULL, &size, &os_indications, NULL); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS || + !(os_indications + & EFI_OS_INDICATIONS_FILE_CAPSULE_DELIVERY_SUPPORTED)) + return EFI_SUCCESS; + + index = get_last_capsule(); + + /* Load capsule drivers */ + ret = arch_efi_load_capsule_drivers(); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + + /* + * Find capsules on disk. + * All the capsules are collected at the beginning because + * capsule files will be removed instantly. + */ + nfiles = 0; + files = NULL; + ret = efi_capsule_scan_dir(&files, &nfiles); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + if (!nfiles) + return EFI_SUCCESS; + + /* Launch capsules */ + for (i = 0, ++index; i < nfiles; i++, index++) { + EFI_PRINT("capsule from %ls ...\n", files[i]); + if (index > 0xffff) + index = 0; + ret = efi_capsule_read_file(files[i], &capsule); + if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) { + ret = EFI_CALL(efi_update_capsule(&capsule, 1, 0)); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + printf("EFI Capsule update failed at %ls\n", + files[i]); + + free(capsule); + } else { + printf("EFI: reading capsule failed: %ls\n", + files[i]); + } + /* create CapsuleXXXX */ + set_capsule_result(index, capsule, ret); + + /* delete a capsule either in case of success or failure */ + ret = efi_capsule_delete_file(files[i]); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + printf("EFI: deleting a capsule file failed: %ls\n", + files[i]); + } + efi_capsule_scan_done(); + + for (i = 0; i < nfiles; i++) + free(files[i]); + free(files); + + /* CapsuleLast */ + efi_create_indexed_name(variable_name16, L"Capsule", index - 1); + efi_set_variable_int(L"CapsuleLast", &efi_guid_capsule_report, + EFI_VARIABLE_READ_ONLY | + EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE | + EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | + EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS, + 22, variable_name16, false); + + return ret; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK */ diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c index 75926c77e61d..2830a7094489 100644 --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c @@ -156,6 +156,10 @@ static efi_status_t efi_init_os_indications(void) os_indications_supported |= EFI_OS_INDICATIONS_CAPSULE_RESULT_VAR_SUPPORTED;

+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK)) + os_indications_supported |= + EFI_OS_INDICATIONS_FILE_CAPSULE_DELIVERY_SUPPORTED; + return efi_set_variable_int(L"OsIndicationsSupported", &efi_global_variable_guid, EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | @@ -271,6 +275,10 @@ efi_status_t efi_init_obj_list(void) if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) goto out;

+ /* Execute capsules after reboot */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK) && + !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK_EARLY)) + ret = efi_launch_capsules(); out: efi_obj_list_initialized = ret; return ret;

A capsule tagged with the guid, EFI_FIRMWARE_MANAGEMENT_CAPSULE_ID_GUID, is handled as a firmware update object. What efi_update_capsule() basically does is to load any firmware management protocol (or fmp) drivers contained in a capsule, find out an appropriate fmp driver and then invoke its set_image() interface against each binary in a capsule. In this commit, however, loading drivers is not supported.

The result of applying a capsule is set to be stored in "CapsuleXXXX" variable, but its implementation is deferred to a fmp driver.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro takahiro.akashi@linaro.org --- include/efi_api.h | 129 +++++++++++++++++++ include/efi_loader.h | 2 + lib/efi_loader/Kconfig | 8 ++ lib/efi_loader/efi_capsule.c | 238 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c | 4 + 5 files changed, 380 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/efi_api.h b/include/efi_api.h index 7a2a087c60ed..966bc6e590bf 100644 --- a/include/efi_api.h +++ b/include/efi_api.h @@ -217,6 +217,9 @@ enum efi_reset_type { #define CAPSULE_FLAGS_POPULATE_SYSTEM_TABLE 0x00020000 #define CAPSULE_FLAGS_INITIATE_RESET 0x00040000

+#define CAPSULE_SUPPORT_AUTHENTICATION 0x0000000000000001 +#define CAPSULE_SUPPORT_DEPENDENCY 0x0000000000000002 + #define EFI_CAPSULE_REPORT_GUID \ EFI_GUID(0x39b68c46, 0xf7fb, 0x441b, 0xb6, 0xec, \ 0x16, 0xb0, 0xf6, 0x98, 0x21, 0xf3) @@ -225,6 +228,10 @@ enum efi_reset_type { EFI_GUID(0xde9f0ec, 0x88b6, 0x428f, 0x97, 0x7a, \ 0x25, 0x8f, 0x1d, 0xe, 0x5e, 0x72)

+#define EFI_FIRMWARE_MANAGEMENT_CAPSULE_ID_GUID \ + EFI_GUID(0x6dcbd5ed, 0xe82d, 0x4c44, 0xbd, 0xa1, \ + 0x71, 0x94, 0x19, 0x9a, 0xd9, 0x2a) + struct efi_capsule_header { efi_guid_t capsule_guid; u32 header_size; @@ -253,6 +260,33 @@ struct efi_memory_range_capsule { struct efi_memory_range memory_ranges[]; } __packed;

+struct efi_firmware_management_capsule_header { + u32 version; + u16 embedded_driver_count; + u16 payload_item_count; + u64 item_offset_list[]; +} __packed; + +struct efi_firmware_management_capsule_image_header { + u32 version; + efi_guid_t update_image_type_id; + u8 update_image_index; + u8 reserved[3]; + u32 update_image_size; + u32 update_vendor_code_size; + u64 update_hardware_instance; + u64 image_capsule_support; +} __packed; + +struct efi_capsule_result_variable_fmp { + u16 version; + u8 payload_index; + u8 update_image_index; + efi_guid_t update_image_type_id; + // u16 capsule_file_name[]; + // u16 capsule_target[]; +} __packed; + #define EFI_RT_SUPPORTED_GET_TIME 0x0001 #define EFI_RT_SUPPORTED_SET_TIME 0x0002 #define EFI_RT_SUPPORTED_GET_WAKEUP_TIME 0x0004 @@ -1808,4 +1842,99 @@ struct efi_signature_list { /* struct efi_signature_data signatures[...][signature_size]; */ } __attribute__((__packed__));

+/* + * Firmware management protocol + */ +#define EFI_FIRMWARE_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL_GUID \ + EFI_GUID(0x86c77a67, 0x0b97, 0x4633, 0xa1, 0x87, \ + 0x49, 0x10, 0x4d, 0x06, 0x85, 0xc7) + +#define IMAGE_ATTRIBUTE_IMAGE_UPDATABLE 0x0000000000000001 +#define IMAGE_ATTRIBUTE_RESET_REQUIRED 0x0000000000000002 +#define IMAGE_ATTRIBUTE_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED 0x0000000000000004 +#define IMAGE_ATTRIBUTE_IN_USE 0x0000000000000008 +#define IMAGE_ATTRIBUTE_UEFI_IMAGE 0x0000000000000010 +#define IMAGE_ATTRIBUTE_DEPENDENCY 0x0000000000000020 + +#define IMAGE_COMPATIBILITY_CHECK_SUPPORTED 0x0000000000000001 + +#define IMAGE_UPDATABLE_VALID 0x0000000000000001 +#define IMAGE_UPDATABLE_INVALID 0x0000000000000002 +#define IMAGE_UPDATABLE_INVALID_TYPE 0x0000000000000004 +#define IMAGE_UPDATABLE_INVALID_OLLD 0x0000000000000008 +#define IMAGE_UPDATABLE_VALID_WITH_VENDOR_CODE 0x0000000000000010 + +#define PACKAGE_ATTRIBUTE_VERSION_UPDATABLE 0x0000000000000001 +#define PACKAGE_ATTRIBUTE_RESET_REQUIRED 0x0000000000000002 +#define PACKAGE_ATTRIBUTE_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED 0x0000000000000004 + +#define EFI_FIRMWARE_IMAGE_DESCRIPTOR_VERSION 4 + +typedef struct efi_firmware_image_dependencies { + u8 dependencies[0]; +} efi_firmware_image_dep_t; + +struct efi_firmware_image_descriptor { + u8 image_index; + efi_guid_t image_type_id; + u64 image_id; + u16 *image_id_name; + u32 version; + u16 *version_name; + efi_uintn_t size; + u64 attributes_supported; + u64 attributes_setting; + u64 compatibilities; + u32 lowest_supported_image_version; + u32 last_attempt_version; + u32 last_attempt_status; + u64 hardware_instance; + efi_firmware_image_dep_t *dependencies; +}; + +struct efi_firmware_management_protocol { + efi_status_t (EFIAPI *get_image_info)( + struct efi_firmware_management_protocol *this, + efi_uintn_t *image_info_size, + struct efi_firmware_image_descriptor *image_info, + u32 *descriptor_version, + u8 *descriptor_count, + efi_uintn_t *descriptor_size, + u32 *package_version, + u16 **package_version_name); + efi_status_t (EFIAPI *get_image)( + struct efi_firmware_management_protocol *this, + u8 image_index, + void *image, + efi_uintn_t *image_size); + efi_status_t (EFIAPI *set_image)( + struct efi_firmware_management_protocol *this, + u8 image_index, + const void *image, + efi_uintn_t image_size, + const void *vendor_code, + efi_status_t (*progress)(efi_uintn_t completion), + u16 **abort_reason); + efi_status_t (EFIAPI *check_image)( + struct efi_firmware_management_protocol *this, + u8 image_index, + const void *image, + efi_uintn_t *image_size, + u32 *image_updatable); + efi_status_t (EFIAPI *get_package_info)( + struct efi_firmware_management_protocol *this, + u32 *package_version, + u16 **package_version_name, + u32 *package_version_name_maxlen, + u64 *attributes_supported, + u64 *attributes_setting); + efi_status_t (EFIAPI *set_package_info)( + struct efi_firmware_management_protocol *this, + const void *image, + efi_uintn_t *image_size, + const void *vendor_code, + u32 package_version, + const u16 *package_version_name); +}; + #endif diff --git a/include/efi_loader.h b/include/efi_loader.h index 157c560034fc..9adc7e857b93 100644 --- a/include/efi_loader.h +++ b/include/efi_loader.h @@ -210,6 +210,8 @@ extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_cert_type_pkcs7; extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_rng_protocol; /* GUID of capsule update result */ extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_capsule_report; +/* GUID of firmware management protocol */ +extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_firmware_management_protocol;

extern unsigned int __efi_runtime_start, __efi_runtime_stop; extern unsigned int __efi_runtime_rel_start, __efi_runtime_rel_stop; diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/Kconfig b/lib/efi_loader/Kconfig index 6e35cbe64c7f..98bbf6d4ca27 100644 --- a/lib/efi_loader/Kconfig +++ b/lib/efi_loader/Kconfig @@ -126,6 +126,14 @@ config EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK_EARLY executed as part of U-Boot initialisation so that they will surely take place whatever is set to distro_bootcmd.

+config EFI_CAPSULE_FIRMWARE_MANAGEMENT + bool "Capsule: Firmware Management Protocol" + depends on EFI_HAVE_CAPSULE_SUPPORT + default y + help + Select this option if you want to enable capsule-based + firmware update using Firmware Management Protocol. + config EFI_DEVICE_PATH_TO_TEXT bool "Device path to text protocol" default y diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_capsule.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_capsule.c index 2259bfbf3d19..2015929e3708 100644 --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_capsule.c +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_capsule.c @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ #include <sort.h>

const efi_guid_t efi_guid_capsule_report = EFI_CAPSULE_REPORT_GUID; +static const efi_guid_t efi_guid_firmware_management_capsule_id = + EFI_FIRMWARE_MANAGEMENT_CAPSULE_ID_GUID; +const efi_guid_t efi_guid_firmware_management_protocol = + EFI_FIRMWARE_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL_GUID;

#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK /* for file system access */ @@ -88,6 +92,218 @@ void set_capsule_result(int index, struct efi_capsule_header *capsule, printf("EFI: creating %ls failed\n", variable_name16); }

+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_FIRMWARE_MANAGEMENT +/** + * efi_fmp_find - search for Firmware Management Protocol drivers + * @image_type: Image type guid + * @instance: Instance number + * @handles: Handles of FMP drivers + * @no_handles: Number of handles + * + * Search for Firmware Management Protocol drivers, matching the image + * type, @image_type and the machine instance, @instance, from the list, + * @handles. + * + * Return: + * * Protocol instance - on success + * * NULL - on failure + */ +static struct efi_firmware_management_protocol * +efi_fmp_find(efi_guid_t *image_type, u64 instance, efi_handle_t *handles, + efi_uintn_t no_handles) +{ + efi_handle_t *handle; + struct efi_firmware_management_protocol *fmp; + struct efi_firmware_image_descriptor *image_info, *desc; + efi_uintn_t info_size, descriptor_size; + u32 descriptor_version; + u8 descriptor_count; + u32 package_version; + u16 *package_version_name; + bool found = false; + int i, j; + efi_status_t ret; + + for (i = 0, handle = handles; i < no_handles; i++, handle++) { + ret = EFI_CALL(efi_handle_protocol( + *handle, + &efi_guid_firmware_management_protocol, + (void **)&fmp)); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + continue; + + /* get device's image info */ + info_size = 0; + image_info = NULL; + descriptor_version = 0; + descriptor_count = 0; + descriptor_size = 0; + package_version = 0; + package_version_name = NULL; + ret = EFI_CALL(fmp->get_image_info(fmp, &info_size, + image_info, + &descriptor_version, + &descriptor_count, + &descriptor_size, + &package_version, + &package_version_name)); + if (ret != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) + goto skip; + + image_info = malloc(info_size); + if (!image_info) + goto skip; + + ret = EFI_CALL(fmp->get_image_info(fmp, &info_size, + image_info, + &descriptor_version, + &descriptor_count, + &descriptor_size, + &package_version, + &package_version_name)); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto skip; + + /* matching */ + for (j = 0, desc = image_info; j < descriptor_count; + j++, desc = (void *)desc + descriptor_size) { + EFI_PRINT("+++ desc[%d] index: %d, name: %ls\n", + j, desc->image_index, desc->image_id_name); + if (!guidcmp(&desc->image_type_id, image_type) && + (!instance || + !desc->hardware_instance || + (descriptor_version >= 3 && + desc->hardware_instance == instance))) + found = true; + } + +skip: + efi_free_pool(package_version_name); + free(image_info); + EFI_CALL(efi_close_protocol( + (efi_handle_t)fmp, + &efi_guid_firmware_management_protocol, + NULL, NULL)); + if (found) + return fmp; + } + + return NULL; +} + +/** + * efi_capsule_update_firmware - update firmware from capsule + * @capsule_data: Capsule + * + * Update firmware, using a capsule, @capsule_data. Loading any FMP + * drivers embedded in a capsule is not supported. + * + * Return: status code + */ +static efi_status_t efi_capsule_update_firmware( + struct efi_capsule_header *capsule_data) +{ + struct efi_firmware_management_capsule_header *capsule; + struct efi_firmware_management_capsule_image_header *image; + size_t capsule_size; + void *image_binary, *vendor_code; + efi_handle_t *handles; + efi_uintn_t no_handles; + int item; + struct efi_firmware_management_protocol *fmp; + u16 *abort_reason; + efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS; + + /* sanity check */ + if (capsule_data->header_size < sizeof(*capsule) || + capsule_data->header_size >= capsule_data->capsule_image_size) + return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; + + capsule = (void *)capsule_data + capsule_data->header_size; + capsule_size = capsule_data->capsule_image_size + - capsule_data->header_size; + + if (capsule->version != 0x00000001) + return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; + + /* Drivers */ + /* TODO: support loading drivers */ + + handles = NULL; + ret = EFI_CALL(efi_locate_handle_buffer( + BY_PROTOCOL, + &efi_guid_firmware_management_protocol, + NULL, &no_handles, (efi_handle_t **)&handles)); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + return EFI_UNSUPPORTED; + + /* Payload */ + for (item = capsule->embedded_driver_count; + item < capsule->embedded_driver_count + + capsule->payload_item_count; item++) { + /* sanity check */ + if ((capsule->item_offset_list[item] + sizeof(*image) + >= capsule_size)) { + printf("EFI: A capsule has not enough size of data\n"); + ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; + goto out; + } + + image = (void *)capsule + capsule->item_offset_list[item]; + + if (image->version != 0x00000001 && + image->version != 0x00000002 && + image->version != 0x00000003) { + ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; + goto out; + } + + /* find a device for update firmware */ + /* TODO: should we pass index as well, or nothing but type? */ + fmp = efi_fmp_find(&image->update_image_type_id, + image->version == 0x1 ? 0 : + image->update_hardware_instance, + handles, no_handles); + if (!fmp) { + printf("EFI Capsule: driver not found for firmware type: %pUl, hardware instance: %lld\n", + &image->update_image_type_id, + image->version == 0x1 ? 0 : + image->update_hardware_instance); + ret = EFI_UNSUPPORTED; + goto out; + } + + /* do it */ + image_binary = (void *)image + sizeof(*image); + vendor_code = image_binary + image->update_image_size; + + abort_reason = NULL; + ret = EFI_CALL(fmp->set_image(fmp, image->update_image_index, + image_binary, + image->update_image_size, + vendor_code, NULL, + &abort_reason)); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) { + printf("EFI Capsule: firmware update failed: %ls\n", + abort_reason); + efi_free_pool(abort_reason); + goto out; + } + } + +out: + efi_free_pool(handles); + + return ret; +} +#else +static efi_status_t efi_capsule_update_firmware( + struct efi_capsule_header *capsule_data) +{ + return EFI_UNSUPPORTED; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_FIRMWARE_MANAGEMENT */ + /** * efi_update_capsule() - process information from operating system * @capsule_header_array: Array of virtual address pointers @@ -118,9 +334,29 @@ efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_update_capsule( goto out; }

- ret = EFI_UNSUPPORTED; + ret = EFI_SUCCESS; for (i = 0, capsule = *capsule_header_array; i < capsule_count; i++, capsule = *(++capsule_header_array)) { + /* sanity check */ + if (capsule->header_size < sizeof(*capsule) || + capsule->capsule_image_size < sizeof(*capsule)) { + printf("EFI: A capsule has not enough size of data\n"); + continue; + } + + EFI_PRINT("Capsule[%d] (guid:%pUl)\n", + i, &capsule->capsule_guid); + if (!guidcmp(&capsule->capsule_guid, + &efi_guid_firmware_management_capsule_id)) { + ret = efi_capsule_update_firmware(capsule); + } else { + printf("EFI: not support capsule type: %pUl\n", + &capsule->capsule_guid); + ret = EFI_UNSUPPORTED; + } + + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto out; } out: return EFI_EXIT(ret); diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c index 2830a7094489..34dd65e30385 100644 --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c @@ -160,6 +160,10 @@ static efi_status_t efi_init_os_indications(void) os_indications_supported |= EFI_OS_INDICATIONS_FILE_CAPSULE_DELIVERY_SUPPORTED;

+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_FIRMWARE_MANAGEMENT)) + os_indications_supported |= + EFI_OS_INDICATIONS_FMP_CAPSULE_SUPPORTED; + return efi_set_variable_int(L"OsIndicationsSupported", &efi_global_variable_guid, EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS |

This function is a variant of dfu_write_by_name() and takes a DFU alt setting number for dfu configuration.

It will be utilised to implement UEFI capsule management protocol for raw image in a later commit.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro takahiro.akashi@linaro.org --- drivers/dfu/dfu_alt.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/dfu.h | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/dfu/dfu_alt.c b/drivers/dfu/dfu_alt.c index 7528806cd163..d5827812070c 100644 --- a/drivers/dfu/dfu_alt.c +++ b/drivers/dfu/dfu_alt.c @@ -76,3 +76,50 @@ done:

return ret; } + +/** + * dfu_write_by_alt() - write data to DFU medium + * @dfu_alt_num: DFU alt setting number + * @addr: Address of data buffer to write + * @len: Number of bytes + * @interface: Destination DFU medium (e.g. "mmc") + * @devstring: Instance number of destination DFU medium (e.g. "1") + * + * This function is storing data received on DFU supported medium which + * is specified by @dfu_alt_name. + * + * Return: 0 - on success, error code - otherwise + */ +int dfu_write_by_alt(int dfu_alt_num, void *addr, unsigned int len, + char *interface, char *devstring) +{ + struct dfu_entity *dfu; + int ret; + + debug("%s: alt: %d addr: 0x%p len: %d device: %s:%s\n", __func__, + dfu_alt_num, addr, len, interface, devstring); + + ret = dfu_init_env_entities(interface, devstring); + if (ret) + goto done; + + if (dfu_alt_num < 0) { + pr_err("Invalid alt number: %d", dfu_alt_num); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto done; + } + + dfu = dfu_get_entity(dfu_alt_num); + if (!dfu) { + pr_err("DFU entity for alt: %d not found!", dfu_alt_num); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto done; + } + + ret = dfu_write_from_mem_addr(dfu, (void *)(uintptr_t)addr, len); + +done: + dfu_free_entities(); + + return ret; +} diff --git a/include/dfu.h b/include/dfu.h index 015d1bf895d0..6c5b4aaa5963 100644 --- a/include/dfu.h +++ b/include/dfu.h @@ -496,6 +496,7 @@ static inline int dfu_fill_entity_virt(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr, } #endif

+#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DFU_ALT) /** * dfu_write_by_name() - write data to DFU medium * @dfu_entity_name: Name of DFU entity to write @@ -509,9 +510,24 @@ static inline int dfu_fill_entity_virt(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr, * * Return: 0 - on success, error code - otherwise */ -#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DFU_ALT) int dfu_write_by_name(char *dfu_entity_name, void *addr, unsigned int len, char *interface, char *devstring); + +/** + * dfu_write_by_alt() - write data to DFU medium + * @dfu_alt_num: DFU alt setting number + * @addr: Address of data buffer to write + * @len: Number of bytes + * @interface: Destination DFU medium (e.g. "mmc") + * @devstring: Instance number of destination DFU medium (e.g. "1") + * + * This function is storing data received on DFU supported medium which + * is specified by @dfu_alt_name. + * + * Return: 0 - on success, error code - otherwise + */ +int dfu_write_by_alt(int dfu_alt_num, void *addr, unsigned int len, + char *interface, char *devstring); #else static inline int dfu_write_by_name(char *dfu_entity_name, void *addr, unsigned int len, char *interface, @@ -520,6 +536,14 @@ static inline int dfu_write_by_name(char *dfu_entity_name, void *addr, puts("write support for DFU not available!\n"); return -ENOSYS; } + +static inline int dfu_write_by_alt(int dfu_alt_num, void *addr, + unsigned int len, char *interface, + char *devstring) +{ + puts("write support for DFU not available!\n"); + return -ENOSYS; +} #endif

int dfu_add(struct usb_configuration *c);

"efidebug capsule" is more or less a debugging utility. efidebug capsule update: invoke UpdateCapsule against data on memory efidebug capsule show: show a capsule header efidebug capsule result: dump a capsule result variable

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro takahiro.akashi@linaro.org --- cmd/efidebug.c | 235 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 235 insertions(+)

diff --git a/cmd/efidebug.c b/cmd/efidebug.c index 9874838b005a..ad7aa4a304a2 100644 --- a/cmd/efidebug.c +++ b/cmd/efidebug.c @@ -18,6 +18,228 @@ #include <linux/ctype.h>

#define BS systab.boottime +#define RT systab.runtime + +#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_HAVE_CAPSULE_SUPPORT +/** + * do_efi_capsule_update() - process a capsule update + * + * @cmdtp: Command table + * @flag: Command flag + * @argc: Number of arguments + * @argv: Argument array + * Return: CMD_RET_SUCCESS on success, CMD_RET_RET_FAILURE on failure + * + * Implement efidebug "capsule update" sub-command. + * process a capsule update. + * + * efidebug capsule update [-v] <capsule address> + */ +static int do_efi_capsule_update(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, + int argc, char * const argv[]) +{ + struct efi_capsule_header *capsule; + int verbose = 0; + char *endp; + efi_status_t ret; + + if (argc != 2 && argc != 3) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + if (argc == 3) { + if (strcmp(argv[1], "-v")) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + verbose = 1; + argc--; + argv++; + } + + capsule = (typeof(capsule))simple_strtoul(argv[1], &endp, 16); + if (endp == argv[1]) { + printf("Invalid address: %s", argv[1]); + return CMD_RET_FAILURE; + } + + if (verbose) { + printf("Capsule guid: %pUl\n", &capsule->capsule_guid); + printf("Capsule flags: 0x%x\n", capsule->flags); + printf("Capsule header size: 0x%x\n", capsule->header_size); + printf("Capsule image size: 0x%x\n", + capsule->capsule_image_size); + } + + ret = EFI_CALL(RT->update_capsule(&capsule, 1, (u64)NULL)); + if (ret) { + printf("Cannot handle a capsule at %p", capsule); + return CMD_RET_FAILURE; + } + + return CMD_RET_SUCCESS; +} + +/** + * do_efi_capsule_show() - show capsule information + * + * @cmdtp: Command table + * @flag: Command flag + * @argc: Number of arguments + * @argv: Argument array + * Return: CMD_RET_SUCCESS on success, CMD_RET_RET_FAILURE on failure + * + * Implement efidebug "capsule show" sub-command. + * show capsule information. + * + * efidebug capsule show <capsule address> + */ +static int do_efi_capsule_show(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, + int argc, char * const argv[]) +{ + struct efi_capsule_header *capsule; + char *endp; + + if (argc != 2) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + capsule = (typeof(capsule))simple_strtoul(argv[1], &endp, 16); + if (endp == argv[1]) { + printf("Invalid address: %s", argv[1]); + return CMD_RET_FAILURE; + } + + printf("Capsule guid: %pUl\n", &capsule->capsule_guid); + printf("Capsule flags: 0x%x\n", capsule->flags); + printf("Capsule header size: 0x%x\n", capsule->header_size); + printf("Capsule image size: 0x%x\n", + capsule->capsule_image_size); + + return CMD_RET_SUCCESS; +} + +/** + * do_efi_capsule_res() - show a capsule update result + * + * @cmdtp: Command table + * @flag: Command flag + * @argc: Number of arguments + * @argv: Argument array + * Return: CMD_RET_SUCCESS on success, CMD_RET_RET_FAILURE on failure + * + * Implement efidebug "capsule result" sub-command. + * show a capsule update result. + * If result number is not specified, CapsuleLast will be shown. + * + * efidebug capsule result [<capsule result number>] + */ +static int do_efi_capsule_res(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, + int argc, char * const argv[]) +{ + int capsule_id; + char *endp; + char var_name[12]; + u16 var_name16[12], *p; + efi_guid_t guid; + struct efi_capsule_result_variable_header *result = NULL; + efi_uintn_t size; + efi_status_t ret; + + if (argc != 1 && argc != 2) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + guid = efi_guid_capsule_report; + if (argc == 1) { + size = sizeof(var_name16); + ret = EFI_CALL(RT->get_variable(L"CapsuleLast", &guid, NULL, + &size, var_name16)); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) { + if (ret == EFI_NOT_FOUND) + printf("CapsuleLast doesn't exist\n"); + else + printf("Failed to get CapsuleLast\n"); + + return CMD_RET_FAILURE; + } + printf("CapsuleLast is %ls\n", var_name16); + } else { + argc--; + argv++; + + capsule_id = simple_strtoul(argv[0], &endp, 16); + if (capsule_id < 0 || capsule_id > 0xffff) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + sprintf(var_name, "Capsule%04X", capsule_id); + p = var_name16; + utf8_utf16_strncpy(&p, var_name, 9); + } + + size = 0; + ret = EFI_CALL(RT->get_variable(var_name16, &guid, NULL, &size, NULL)); + if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) { + result = malloc(size); + ret = EFI_CALL(RT->get_variable(var_name16, &guid, NULL, &size, + result)); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) { + free(result); + printf("Failed to get %ls\n", var_name16); + + return CMD_RET_FAILURE; + } + } + + printf("Result total size: 0x%x\n", result->variable_total_size); + printf("Capsule guid: %pUl\n", &result->capsule_guid); + printf("Time processed: %04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n", + result->capsule_processed.year, result->capsule_processed.month, + result->capsule_processed.day, result->capsule_processed.hour, + result->capsule_processed.minute, + result->capsule_processed.second); + printf("Capsule status: 0x%lx\n", result->capsule_status); + + free(result); + + return CMD_RET_SUCCESS; +} + +static struct cmd_tbl cmd_efidebug_capsule_sub[] = { + U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(update, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_efi_capsule_update, + "", ""), + U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(show, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_efi_capsule_show, + "", ""), + U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(result, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_efi_capsule_res, + "", ""), +}; + +/** + * do_efi_capsule() - manage UEFI capsules + * + * @cmdtp: Command table + * @flag: Command flag + * @argc: Number of arguments + * @argv: Argument array + * Return: CMD_RET_SUCCESS on success, + * CMD_RET_USAGE or CMD_RET_RET_FAILURE on failure + * + * Implement efidebug "capsule" sub-command. + */ +static int do_efi_capsule(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, + int argc, char * const argv[]) +{ + struct cmd_tbl *cp; + + if (argc < 2) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + argc--; argv++; + + cp = find_cmd_tbl(argv[0], cmd_efidebug_capsule_sub, + ARRAY_SIZE(cmd_efidebug_capsule_sub)); + if (!cp) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + return cp->cmd(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_EFI_HAVE_CAPSULE_SUPPORT */

/** * efi_get_device_handle_info() - get information of UEFI device @@ -1232,6 +1454,10 @@ static int do_efi_query_info(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag,

static struct cmd_tbl cmd_efidebug_sub[] = { U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(boot, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_efi_boot_opt, "", ""), +#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_HAVE_CAPSULE_SUPPORT + U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(capsule, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_efi_capsule, + "", ""), +#endif U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(devices, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_efi_show_devices, "", ""), U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(drivers, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_efi_show_drivers, @@ -1306,6 +1532,15 @@ static char efidebug_help_text[] = "efidebug boot order [<bootid#1> [<bootid#2> [<bootid#3> [...]]]]\n" " - set/show UEFI boot order\n" "\n" +#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_HAVE_CAPSULE_SUPPORT + "efidebug capsule update [-v] <capsule address>\n" + " - process a capsule\n" + "efidebug capsule show <capsule address>\n" + " - show capsule information\n" + "efidebug capsule result [<capsule result var>]\n" + " - show a capsule update result\n" + "\n" +#endif "efidebug devices\n" " - show UEFI devices\n" "efidebug drivers\n"

The test can run on sandbox build and it attempts to execute a firmware update via a capsule-on-disk, using a FIT image capsule, CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_FIT.

To run this test successfully, you need configure U-Boot specifically; See test_capsule_firmware.py for requirements, and hence it won't run on Travis CI, at least, for now.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro takahiro.akashi@linaro.org --- test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/conftest.py | 69 +++++++ test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/defs.py | 12 ++ .../test_efi_capsule/test_capsule_firmware.py | 178 ++++++++++++++++++ .../tests/test_efi_capsule/uboot_bin_env.its | 36 ++++ tools/mkeficapsule.c | 3 +- 5 files changed, 297 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/conftest.py create mode 100644 test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/defs.py create mode 100644 test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/test_capsule_firmware.py create mode 100644 test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/uboot_bin_env.its

diff --git a/test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/conftest.py b/test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/conftest.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4e7c36f04ba5 --- /dev/null +++ b/test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/conftest.py @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +# Copyright (c) 2020, Linaro Limited +# Author: AKASHI Takahiro takahiro.akashi@linaro.org + +import os +import os.path +import re +from subprocess import call, check_call, check_output, CalledProcessError +import pytest +from defs import * + +# +# Fixture for UEFI secure boot test +# + + +@pytest.fixture(scope='session') +def efi_capsule_data(request, u_boot_config): + """Set up a file system to be used in UEFI capsule test. + + Args: + request: Pytest request object. + u_boot_config: U-boot configuration. + + Return: + A path to disk image to be used for testing + """ + mnt_point = u_boot_config.persistent_data_dir + '/test_efi_capsule' + data_dir = mnt_point + CAPSULE_DATA_DIR + install_dir = mnt_point + CAPSULE_INSTALL_DIR + image_path = u_boot_config.persistent_data_dir + '/test_efi_capsule.img' + + try: + # Create a target device + check_call('dd if=/dev/zero of=./spi.bin bs=1MiB count=16', shell=True) + + check_call('rm -rf %s' % mnt_point, shell=True) + check_call('mkdir -p %s' % data_dir, shell=True) + check_call('mkdir -p %s' % install_dir, shell=True) + + # Create capsule files + # two regions: one for u-boot.bin and the other for u-boot.env + check_call('cd %s; echo -n u-boot:Old > u-boot.bin.old; echo -n u-boot:New > u-boot.bin.new; echo -n u-boot-env:Old -> u-boot.env.old; echo -n u-boot-env:New > u-boot.env.new' % data_dir, + shell=True) + check_call('sed -e "s?BINFILE1?u-boot.bin.new?" -e "s?BINFILE2?u-boot.env.new?" %s/test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/uboot_bin_env.its > %s/uboot_bin_env.its' % + (u_boot_config.source_dir, data_dir), + shell=True) + check_call('cd %s; %s/tools/mkimage -f uboot_bin_env.its uboot_bin_env.itb' % + (data_dir, u_boot_config.build_dir), + shell=True) + check_call('cd %s; %s/tools/mkeficapsule --fit uboot_bin_env.itb --version 1 --index 1 Test01' % + (data_dir, u_boot_config.build_dir), + shell=True) + + # Create a disk image with EFI system partition + check_call('virt-make-fs --partition=gpt --size=+1M --type=vfat %s %s' % + (mnt_point, image_path), shell=True) + check_call('sgdisk %s -A 1:set:0 -t 1:C12A7328-F81F-11D2-BA4B-00A0C93EC93B' % + image_path, shell=True) + + except CalledProcessError as exception: + pytest.skip('Setup failed: %s' % exception.cmd) + return + else: + yield image_path + finally: + call('rm -rf %s' % mnt_point, shell=True) + call('rm -f %s' % image_path, shell=True) + call('rm -f ./spi.bin', shell=True) diff --git a/test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/defs.py b/test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/defs.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2c5b0ee49beb --- /dev/null +++ b/test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/defs.py @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + +# Size in MiB +EFI_BOOTDEV_IMAGE_SIZE = 16 +EFI_BOOTDEV_PART_SIZE = 8 + +# Owner guid +GUID = '11111111-2222-3333-4444-123456789abc' + +# Directories +CAPSULE_DATA_DIR = '/EFI/CapsuleTestData' +CAPSULE_INSTALL_DIR = '/EFI/UpdateCapsule' diff --git a/test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/test_capsule_firmware.py b/test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/test_capsule_firmware.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ab7c2a7d6bea --- /dev/null +++ b/test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/test_capsule_firmware.py @@ -0,0 +1,178 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +# Copyright (c) 2020, Linaro Limited +# Author: AKASHI Takahiro takahiro.akashi@linaro.org +# +# U-Boot UEFI: Firmware Update Test + +""" +This test verifies capsule-on-disk firmware update +""" + +from subprocess import check_call, check_output, CalledProcessError +import pytest +from defs import * + + +@pytest.mark.boardspec('sandbox') +@pytest.mark.buildconfigspec('efi_capsule_firmware_fit') +@pytest.mark.buildconfigspec('efi_capsule_on_disk') +@pytest.mark.buildconfigspec('dfu') +@pytest.mark.buildconfigspec('dfu_sf') +@pytest.mark.buildconfigspec('cmd_efidebug') +@pytest.mark.buildconfigspec('cmd_fat') +@pytest.mark.buildconfigspec('cmd_memory') +@pytest.mark.buildconfigspec('cmd_nvedit_efi') +@pytest.mark.buildconfigspec('cmd_sf') +@pytest.mark.slow +class TestEfiCapsuleFirmwareFit(object): + def test_efi_capsule_fw1( + self, u_boot_config, u_boot_console, efi_capsule_data): + """ + Test Case 1 - Update U-Boot and U-Boot environment on SPI Flash + but with OsIndications unset + No update should happen + 0x100000-0x150000: U-Boot binary (but dummy) + 0x150000-0x200000: U-Boot environment (but dummy) + """ + disk_img = efi_capsule_data + with u_boot_console.log.section('Test Case 1-a, before reboot'): + output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ + 'host bind 0 %s' % disk_img, + 'efidebug boot add 1 TEST host 0:1 /helloworld.efi ""', + 'efidebug boot order 1', + 'env set -e OsIndications', + 'env set dfu_alt_info "sf 0:0=u-boot-bin raw 0x100000 0x50000;u-boot-env raw 0x150000 0x200000"', + 'env save']) + + # initialize contents + output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ + 'sf probe 0:0', + 'fatload host 0:1 4000000 %s/u-boot.bin.old' % CAPSULE_DATA_DIR, + 'sf write 4000000 100000 10', + 'sf read 5000000 100000 10', + 'md.b 5000000 10']) + assert 'Old' in ''.join(output) + output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ + 'sf probe 0:0', + 'fatload host 0:1 4000000 %s/u-boot.env.old' % CAPSULE_DATA_DIR, + 'sf write 4000000 150000 10', + 'sf read 5000000 150000 10', + 'md.b 5000000 10']) + assert 'Old' in ''.join(output) + + # place a capsule file + output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ + 'fatload host 0:1 4000000 %s/Test01' % CAPSULE_DATA_DIR, + 'fatwrite host 0:1 4000000 %s/Test01 $filesize' % CAPSULE_INSTALL_DIR, + 'fatls host 0:1 %s' % CAPSULE_INSTALL_DIR]) + assert 'Test01' in ''.join(output) + + # reboot + u_boot_console.restart_uboot() + + capsule_early = u_boot_config.buildconfig.get( + 'config_efi_capsule_on_disk_early') + with u_boot_console.log.section('Test Case 1-b, after reboot'): + if not capsule_early: + # make sure that dfu_alt_info exists even persistent variables + # are not available. + output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ + 'env set dfu_alt_info "sf 0:0=u-boot-bin raw 0x100000 0x50000;u-boot-env raw 0x150000 0x200000"', + 'host bind 0 %s' % disk_img, + 'fatls host 0:1 %s' % CAPSULE_INSTALL_DIR]) + assert 'Test01' in ''.join(output) + + # need to run uefi command to initiate capsule handling + output = u_boot_console.run_command( + 'env print -e -all Capsule0000') + + output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ + 'host bind 0 %s' % disk_img, + 'fatls host 0:1 %s' % CAPSULE_INSTALL_DIR]) + assert 'Test01' in ''.join(output) + + output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ + 'sf probe 0:0', + 'sf read 4000000 100000 10', + 'md.b 4000000 10']) + assert 'u-boot:Old' in ''.join(output) + + output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ + 'sf read 4000000 150000 10', + 'md.b 4000000 10']) + assert 'u-boot-env:Old' in ''.join(output) + + def test_efi_capsule_fw2( + self, u_boot_config, u_boot_console, efi_capsule_data): + """ + Test Case 2 - Update U-Boot and U-Boot environment on SPI Flash + 0x100000-0x150000: U-Boot binary (but dummy) + 0x150000-0x200000: U-Boot environment (but dummy) + """ + disk_img = efi_capsule_data + with u_boot_console.log.section('Test Case 2-a, before reboot'): + output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ + 'host bind 0 %s' % disk_img, + 'efidebug boot add 1 TEST host 0:1 /helloworld.efi ""', + 'efidebug boot order 1', + 'env set -e -nv -bs -rt OsIndications =0x0000000000000004', + 'env set dfu_alt_info "sf 0:0=u-boot-bin raw 0x100000 0x50000;u-boot-env raw 0x150000 0x200000"', + 'env save']) + + # initialize contents + output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ + 'sf probe 0:0', + 'fatload host 0:1 4000000 %s/u-boot.bin.old' % CAPSULE_DATA_DIR, + 'sf write 4000000 100000 10', + 'sf read 5000000 100000 10', + 'md.b 5000000 10']) + assert 'Old' in ''.join(output) + output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ + 'sf probe 0:0', + 'fatload host 0:1 4000000 %s/u-boot.env.old' % CAPSULE_DATA_DIR, + 'sf write 4000000 150000 10', + 'sf read 5000000 150000 10', + 'md.b 5000000 10']) + assert 'Old' in ''.join(output) + + # place a capsule file + output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ + 'fatload host 0:1 4000000 %s/Test01' % CAPSULE_DATA_DIR, + 'fatwrite host 0:1 4000000 %s/Test01 $filesize' % CAPSULE_INSTALL_DIR, + 'fatls host 0:1 %s' % CAPSULE_INSTALL_DIR]) + assert 'Test01' in ''.join(output) + + # reboot + u_boot_console.restart_uboot() + + capsule_early = u_boot_config.buildconfig.get( + 'config_efi_capsule_on_disk_early') + with u_boot_console.log.section('Test Case 2-b, after reboot'): + if not capsule_early: + # make sure that dfu_alt_info exists even persistent variables + # are not available. + output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ + 'env set dfu_alt_info "sf 0:0=u-boot-bin raw 0x100000 0x50000;u-boot-env raw 0x150000 0x200000"', + 'host bind 0 %s' % disk_img, + 'fatls host 0:1 %s' % CAPSULE_INSTALL_DIR]) + assert 'Test01' in ''.join(output) + + # need to run uefi command to initiate capsule handling + output = u_boot_console.run_command( + 'env print -e -all Capsule0000') + + output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ + 'host bind 0 %s' % disk_img, + 'fatls host 0:1 %s' % CAPSULE_INSTALL_DIR]) + assert 'Test01' not in ''.join(output) + + output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ + 'sf probe 0:0', + 'sf read 4000000 100000 10', + 'md.b 4000000 10']) + assert 'u-boot:New' in ''.join(output) + + output = u_boot_console.run_command_list([ + 'sf read 4000000 150000 10', + 'md.b 4000000 10']) + assert 'u-boot-env:New' in ''.join(output) diff --git a/test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/uboot_bin_env.its b/test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/uboot_bin_env.its new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..31e2f8049f9a --- /dev/null +++ b/test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/uboot_bin_env.its @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +/* + * Automatic software update for U-Boot + * Make sure the flashing addresses ('load' prop) is correct for your board! + */ + +/dts-v1/; + +/ { + description = "Automatic U-Boot environment update"; + #address-cells = <2>; + + images { + u-boot-bin@100000 { + description = "U-Boot binary on SPI Flash"; + data = /incbin/("BINFILE1"); + compression = "none"; + type = "firmware"; + arch = "sandbox"; + load = <0>; + hash-1 { + algo = "sha1"; + }; + }; + u-boot-env@150000 { + description = "U-Boot environment on SPI Flash"; + data = /incbin/("BINFILE2"); + compression = "none"; + type = "firmware"; + arch = "sandbox"; + load = <0>; + hash-1 { + algo = "sha1"; + }; + }; + }; +}; diff --git a/tools/mkeficapsule.c b/tools/mkeficapsule.c index db95426457cc..45e27d74a5e9 100644 --- a/tools/mkeficapsule.c +++ b/tools/mkeficapsule.c @@ -101,7 +101,8 @@ static int create_fwbin(char *path, char *bin, efi_guid_t *guid, } header.capsule_guid = efi_guid_fm_capsule; header.header_size = sizeof(header); - header.flags = CAPSULE_FLAGS_PERSIST_ACROSS_RESET; /* TODO */ + /* TODO: The current implementation ignores flags */ + header.flags = CAPSULE_FLAGS_PERSIST_ACROSS_RESET; header.capsule_image_size = sizeof(header) + sizeof(capsule) + sizeof(u64) + sizeof(image)

On 07.09.20 07:34, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:

Summary

'UpdateCapsule' is one of runtime services defined in UEFI specification and its aim is to allow a caller (OS) to pass information to the firmware, i.e. U-Boot. This is mostly used to update firmware binary on devices by instructions from OS.

While 'UpdateCapsule' is a runtime services function, it is, at least initially, supported only before exiting boot services alike other runtime functions, [Get/]SetVariable. This is because modifying storage which may be shared with OS must be carefully designed and there is no general assumption that we can do it.

Therefore, we practically support only "capsule on disk"; any capsule can be handed over to UEFI subsystem as a file on a specific file system.

In this patch series, all the related definitions and structures are given as UEFI specification describes, and basic framework for capsule support is provided. Currently supported is

• firmware update (Firmware Management Protocol or simply FMP)

Most of functionality of firmware update is provided by FMP driver and it can be, by nature, system/platform-specific. So you can and should implement your own FMP driver(s) based on your system requirements. Under the current implementation, we provide two basic but generic drivers with two formats:

• FIT image format (as used in TFTP update and dfu)
• raw image format

It's totally up to users which one, or both, should be used on users' system depending on user requirements.

Quick usage

1. You can create a capsule file with the following host command:

$ mkeficapsule [--fit <fit image> | --raw <raw image>] <output file>

2. Put the file under:

/EFI/UpdateCapsule of UEFI system partition

3. Specify firmware storage to be updated in "dfu_alt_info" variable (Please follow README.dfu for details.)

==> env set dfu_alt_info '...'

4. After setting up UEFI's OsIndications variable, reboot U-Boot:

OsIndications <= EFI_OS_INDICATIONS_FILE_CAPSULE_DELIVERY_SUPPORTED

Patch structure

Patch#1-#4,#12: preparatory patches Patch#5-#11,#13: main part of implementation Patch#14-#15: utilities Patch#16-#17: pytests

[1] https://git.linaro.org/people/takahiro.akashi/u-boot.git efi/capsule

Prerequisite patches

In this version, the DFU change by Heinrich[2] is, at least temporarily, not a prerequisite due to the discussions[3].

[2] https://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2020-July/420950.html [3] https://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2020-August/424716.html

The end of the discussion was that the patch is postponed to v2021.01 like your series.

Test

• passed all the pytests which are included in this patch series on sandbox build locally.

Please note that the capsule pytest itself won't be run in the CI partly because some specific configuration for sandbox build is

Shouldn't the sandbox_defconfig changes be added to your series?

Is this the correct change:

diff --git a/configs/sandbox_defconfig b/configs/sandbox_defconfig index 6e9f029cc9..da82afaa01 100644 --- a/configs/sandbox_defconfig +++ b/configs/sandbox_defconfig @@ -129,6 +129,7 @@ CONFIG_DM_DEMO_SIMPLE=y CONFIG_DM_DEMO_SHAPE=y CONFIG_BOARD=y CONFIG_BOARD_SANDBOX=y +CONFIG_DFU_SF=y CONFIG_DMA=y CONFIG_DMA_CHANNELS=y CONFIG_SANDBOX_DMA=y @@ -261,6 +262,10 @@ CONFIG_CMD_DHRYSTONE=y CONFIG_TPM=y CONFIG_LZ4=y CONFIG_ERRNO_STR=y +CONFIG_EFI_RUNTIME_UPDATE_CAPSULE=y +CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK=y +CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_FIRMWARE_FIT=y +CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_FIRMWARE_RAW=y CONFIG_EFI_SECURE_BOOT=y CONFIG_TEST_FDTDEC=y CONFIG_UNIT_TEST=y

required and partly because there is a problem with virt-make-fs.

What problem with virt-make-fs exists? How will this be solved?

See test_efi_capsule_firmware.py.

Issues

• Timing of executing capsules-on-disk Currently, processing a capsule is triggered only as part of UEFI subsystem initialization. This means that, for example, firmware update, may not take place at system booting time and will potentially be delayed until a first call of any UEFI functions. => See patch#5 for my proposal
• A bunch of warnings like WARNING: Use 'if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG...))' instead of '#if or #ifdef' where possible I don't think that fixing those improves anything.

Please, use 'if' instead of '#if' where possible so that the compiler checks the code syntax even if the configuration is not set. Like with '#if' the compiler will eliminate unused code.

Best regards

Heinrich

• Add a document in uefi.rst

TODO's

(Won't be addressed in this series.)

• capsule authentication
• capsule dependency (dependency expression instruction set, or depex)
• loading drivers in a capsule
• handling RESET flag in a capsule and QeuryCapsuleCaps
• full semantics of ESRT (EFI System Resource Table)
• enabling capsule API at runtime
• json capsule
• recovery from update failure

Changes

v6 (September 7, 2020)

• temporarily drop the prerequisite patch[2]
• add a missing field (dependencies) in efi_api.h (but never used) (Patch#10)
• add a missing field (image_capsule_support) and related definitions in efi_api.h (Patch#10, #15)
• cosmetic changes on constant definitions in efi_api.h (Patch#10)
• strict check for INVALID_PARAMETER at GET_IMAGE_INFO api (Patch#11,#13)
• fix warnings in pytest (Patch#16,#17)

v5 (August 3, 2020)

• removed superfluous type conversion at dfu_write_from_mem_addr() (Patch#2)
• introduced a common helper function, efi_create_indexed_name() (Patch#6,#7,#8)
• use efi_[get|set]_variable_int(), if necessary, with READ_ONLY (Patch#7,#8)
• return EFI_UNSUPPORTED at Patch#7
• changed the word, number, to 'index' (Patch#7,#8)
• removed 'ifdef CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK' from a header (Patch#8)
• initialize 'CapsuleLast' in efi_init_obj_list() (Patch#7,#8)
• added 'const' qualifier for filename argument at efi_capsule_[read|delete]_file() (Patch#8)

v4 (July 22, 2020)

• rebased to Heinrich's current efi-2020-10
• rework dfu-related code to align with Heinrich's change (Patch#1,#3)
• change a type of 'addr' argument from int to 'void *' per Sughosh's comment (Patch#2-#3,#11-#12)
• rework/simplify pytests (Patch#15-#16)
  • utilize virt-make-fs
  • drop Test Case 1 (updating U-Boot environment data)
  • remove useless definitions (MNT_PNT, EFI_CAPSULE_IMAGE_NAME)
  • apply autopep8

v3 (July 10, 2020)

• rebased to Heinrich's current efi-2020-10-rc1
• refactor efi_firmware_[fit|raw]_get_image_info() (patch#11,#13)

v2 (June 17, 2020)

• rebased to v2020.07-rc4
• add preparatory patches for dfu (Patch#1-#5, #12)
• rework FIT capsule driver to utilize dfu_alt_info instead of CONFIG_xxx (patch#11)
• extend get_image_info() to correspond to dfu_alt_info (patch#11)
• add a 'raw binary' capsule support (patch#13, #17)
• allow multiple capsule formats (with different GUIDs) to be installed (patch#11, #13)
• extend mkeficapsule command to accept additional parameters, like version/index/hardware instance for a capsule header info. (patch#15)
• mkeficapsule can now also generate raw-binary capsule (patch#16)
• add function descriptions
• apply autopep8 to pytests and fix more against pylint

v1 (April 27, 2020)

• rebased to v2020.07-rc
• removed already-merged patches (RFC's #1 to #4)
• dropped 'variable update' capsule support (RFC's patch#10)
• dropped 'variable configuration table' support (RFC's patch#11) (Those two should be discussed separately.)
• add preparatory patches (patch#1/#2)
• fix several build errors
• rename some Kconfig options to be aligned with UEFI specification's terms (patch#3,4,6,7)
• enforce UpdateCapsule API to be disabled after ExitBootServices (patch#3)
• use config table, runtime_services_supported, instead of variable (patch#3)
• make EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK buildable even if UpdateCapsule API is disabled (patch4)
• support OsIndications, invoking capsule-on-disk only if the variable indicates so (patch#4)
• introduced EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK_EARLY to invoke capsule-on-disk in U-Boot initialization (patch#4)
• detect capsule files only if they are on EFI system partition (patch#4)
• use printf, rather than EFI_PRINT, in error cases (patch#4)
• use 'header_size' field to retrieve capsule data, adding sanity checks against capsule size (patch#6)
• call fmpt driver interfaces with EFI_CALL (patch#6)
• remove 'variable update capsule'-related code form mkeficapsule (patch#9)
• add a test case of OsIndications not being set properly (patch#10)
• adjust test scenario for EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK_EARLY (patch#10)
• revise pytest scripts (patch#10)

Initial release as RFC (March 17, 2020)

AKASHI Takahiro (17): dfu: rename dfu_tftp_write() to dfu_write_by_name() dfu: modify an argument type for an address common: update: add a generic interface for FIT image dfu: export dfu_list efi_loader: add option to initialise EFI subsystem early efi_loader: add efi_create_indexed_name() efi_loader: define UpdateCapsule api efi_loader: capsule: add capsule_on_disk support efi_loader: capsule: add memory range capsule definitions efi_loader: capsule: support firmware update efi_loader: add firmware management protocol for FIT image dfu: add dfu_write_by_alt() efi_loader: add firmware management protocol for raw image cmd: add "efidebug capsule" command tools: add mkeficapsule command for UEFI capsule update test/py: efi_capsule: test for FIT image capsule test/py: efi_capsule: test for raw image capsule

cmd/efidebug.c | 235 +++++ common/Kconfig | 15 + common/Makefile | 3 +- common/board_r.c | 6 + common/main.c | 4 + common/update.c | 77 +- drivers/dfu/Kconfig | 6 + drivers/dfu/Makefile | 2 +- drivers/dfu/dfu.c | 2 +- drivers/dfu/dfu_alt.c | 125 +++ drivers/dfu/dfu_tftp.c | 65 -- include/dfu.h | 57 +- include/efi_api.h | 166 ++++ include/efi_loader.h | 30 + include/image.h | 12 + lib/efi_loader/Kconfig | 72 ++ lib/efi_loader/Makefile | 2 + lib/efi_loader/efi_capsule.c | 917 ++++++++++++++++++ lib/efi_loader/efi_firmware.c | 403 ++++++++ lib/efi_loader/efi_runtime.c | 104 +- lib/efi_loader/efi_setup.c | 106 +- test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/conftest.py | 72 ++ test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/defs.py | 12 + .../test_efi_capsule/test_capsule_firmware.py | 241 +++++ .../tests/test_efi_capsule/uboot_bin_env.its | 36 + tools/Makefile | 2 + tools/mkeficapsule.c | 239 +++++ 27 files changed, 2871 insertions(+), 140 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/dfu/dfu_alt.c delete mode 100644 drivers/dfu/dfu_tftp.c create mode 100644 lib/efi_loader/efi_capsule.c create mode 100644 lib/efi_loader/efi_firmware.c create mode 100644 test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/conftest.py create mode 100644 test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/defs.py create mode 100644 test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/test_capsule_firmware.py create mode 100644 test/py/tests/test_efi_capsule/uboot_bin_env.its create mode 100644 tools/mkeficapsule.c