[U-Boot] [PATCH] fs: ext4: Prevent infinite loop in ext4fs_iterate_dir

If the ext3 journal gets out of sync with what is written on disk, for example because of an unexpected power cut, ext4fs_read_file can return an all-zero directory entry. In that case, ext4fs_iterate_dir would infinite loop.
This patch detects when a directory entry's direntlen member is 0 and returns a failure status, which breaks out of the infinite loop. As a result, U-Boot will not find files that may subsequently be recovered when the journal is replayed.
This is better behaviour than hanging in an infinite loop, but as a further improvement maybe U-Boot could interpret the ext3 journal and actually find the unsynced entries.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Fitzsimmons fitzsim@cisco.com --- fs/ext4/ext4_common.c | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4_common.c b/fs/ext4/ext4_common.c index 727a2f7..e73223a 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ext4_common.c +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4_common.c @@ -1920,6 +1920,11 @@ int ext4fs_iterate_dir(struct ext2fs_node *dir, char *name, if (status < 0) return 0;
+ if (dirent.direntlen == 0) { + printf("Failed to iterate over directory %s\n", name); + return 0; + } + if (dirent.namelen != 0) { char filename[dirent.namelen + 1]; struct ext2fs_node *fdiro;

Hi Thomas,
On 18.11.2015 18:42, Thomas Fitzsimmons wrote:
If the ext3 journal gets out of sync with what is written on disk, for example because of an unexpected power cut, ext4fs_read_file can return an all-zero directory entry. In that case, ext4fs_iterate_dir would infinite loop.
This patch detects when a directory entry's direntlen member is 0 and returns a failure status, which breaks out of the infinite loop. As a result, U-Boot will not find files that may subsequently be recovered when the journal is replayed.
This is better behaviour than hanging in an infinite loop, but as a further improvement maybe U-Boot could interpret the ext3 journal and actually find the unsynced entries.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Fitzsimmons fitzsim@cisco.com
fs/ext4/ext4_common.c | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4_common.c b/fs/ext4/ext4_common.c index 727a2f7..e73223a 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ext4_common.c +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4_common.c @@ -1920,6 +1920,11 @@ int ext4fs_iterate_dir(struct ext2fs_node *dir, char *name, if (status < 0) return 0;
if (dirent.direntlen == 0) {
printf("Failed to iterate over directory %s\n", name);
return 0;
}
- if (dirent.namelen != 0) { char filename[dirent.namelen + 1]; struct ext2fs_node *fdiro;
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese sr@denx.de
Thanks, Stefan

On Wed, Nov 18, 2015 at 12:42:53PM -0500, Thomas Fitzsimmons wrote:
If the ext3 journal gets out of sync with what is written on disk, for example because of an unexpected power cut, ext4fs_read_file can return an all-zero directory entry. In that case, ext4fs_iterate_dir would infinite loop.
This patch detects when a directory entry's direntlen member is 0 and returns a failure status, which breaks out of the infinite loop. As a result, U-Boot will not find files that may subsequently be recovered when the journal is replayed.
This is better behaviour than hanging in an infinite loop, but as a further improvement maybe U-Boot could interpret the ext3 journal and actually find the unsynced entries.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Fitzsimmons fitzsim@cisco.com Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese sr@denx.de
Applied to u-boot/master, thanks!
participants (3)
-
Stefan Roese
-
Thomas Fitzsimmons
-
Tom Rini