[U-Boot] [RFC v1 PATCH 1/1] mpc85xx: Enable pre-relocation malloc for MPC85xx

To enable DM on MPC85xx, we need pre-relocation malloc, which is implemented in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mario Six mario.six@gdsys.cc Cc: York Sun york.sun@nxp.com Cc: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org --- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c | 8 -------- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c index 235a635..e6e1688 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c @@ -82,7 +82,6 @@ void setup_ifc(void) void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) { u32 mas0, mas1, mas2, mas3, mas7; - int i; #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_P1010_A003549 ccsr_gur_t *gur = (void *)(CONFIG_SYS_MPC85xx_GUTS_ADDR); #endif @@ -95,13 +94,6 @@ void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) /* Pointer is writable since we allocated a register for it */ gd = (gd_t *) (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET);
- /* - * Clear initial global data - * we don't use memset so we can share this code with NAND_SPL - */ - for (i = 0; i < sizeof(gd_t); i++) - ((char *)gd)[i] = 0; - #ifdef CONFIG_QEMU_E500 /* * CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS below may use gd->fdt_blob on ePAPR systems, diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S index d867e2a..e6b5203 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S @@ -1152,6 +1152,34 @@ _start_cont: /* Setup the stack in initial RAM,could be L2-as-SRAM or L1 dcache*/ lis r3,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h ori r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_OFFSET-16)&~0xf)@l /* Align to 16 */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN + /* Leave 16+ byte for back chain termination and NULL return address */ + subi r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN+16+15)&~0xf) + + /* End of RAM */ + lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h + ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE)@l + + li r0,0 + +1: subi r4,r4,4 + stw r0,0(r4) + cmplw r4,r3 + bne 1b + + lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h + ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET)@l + + addi r3,r3,16 /* Pre-relocation malloc area */ + stw r3,GD_MALLOC_BASE(r4) + subi r3,r3,16 + + /* Fix issue with exception handler alignment */ + nop + nop + nop +#endif li r0,0 stw r0,0(r3) /* Terminate Back Chain */ stw r0,+4(r3) /* NULL return address. */ -- 2.7.0.GIT

On 03/29/2016 11:53 PM, Mario Six wrote:
To enable DM on MPC85xx, we need pre-relocation malloc, which is implemented in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mario Six mario.six@gdsys.cc Cc: York Sun york.sun@nxp.com Cc: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org
arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c | 8 -------- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c index 235a635..e6e1688 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c @@ -82,7 +82,6 @@ void setup_ifc(void) void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) { u32 mas0, mas1, mas2, mas3, mas7;
- int i;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_P1010_A003549 ccsr_gur_t *gur = (void *)(CONFIG_SYS_MPC85xx_GUTS_ADDR); #endif @@ -95,13 +94,6 @@ void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) /* Pointer is writable since we allocated a register for it */ gd = (gd_t *) (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET);
- /*
* Clear initial global data
* we don't use memset so we can share this code with NAND_SPL
*/
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(gd_t); i++)
((char *)gd)[i] = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_QEMU_E500 /* * CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS below may use gd->fdt_blob on ePAPR systems, diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S index d867e2a..e6b5203 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S @@ -1152,6 +1152,34 @@ _start_cont: /* Setup the stack in initial RAM,could be L2-as-SRAM or L1 dcache*/ lis r3,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h ori r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_OFFSET-16)&~0xf)@l /* Align to 16 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN
- /* Leave 16+ byte for back chain termination and NULL return address */
- subi r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN+16+15)&~0xf)
- /* End of RAM */
- lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h
- ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE)@l
- li r0,0
+1: subi r4,r4,4
- stw r0,0(r4)
- cmplw r4,r3
- bne 1b
- lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h
- ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET)@l
- addi r3,r3,16 /* Pre-relocation malloc area */
- stw r3,GD_MALLOC_BASE(r4)
- subi r3,r3,16
- /* Fix issue with exception handler alignment */
- nop
- nop
- nop
Why do you need this? Does the code get too long and enters exception handler space?
+#endif li r0,0 stw r0,0(r3) /* Terminate Back Chain */ stw r0,+4(r3) /* NULL return address. */ --
This patch presumes stack is right under GD, which is OK. But CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN has not been used by powerpc. Presumption of (CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN + GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE) < CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE may not be true. Would it be better to check at compiling time to make sure we have enough init ram for the malloc len?
York

Quoting York Sun york.sun@nxp.com:
On 03/29/2016 11:53 PM, Mario Six wrote:
To enable DM on MPC85xx, we need pre-relocation malloc, which is implemented in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mario Six mario.six@gdsys.cc Cc: York Sun york.sun@nxp.com Cc: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org
arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c | 8 -------- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c index 235a635..e6e1688 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c @@ -82,7 +82,6 @@ void setup_ifc(void) void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) { u32 mas0, mas1, mas2, mas3, mas7;
- int i;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_P1010_A003549 ccsr_gur_t *gur = (void *)(CONFIG_SYS_MPC85xx_GUTS_ADDR); #endif @@ -95,13 +94,6 @@ void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) /* Pointer is writable since we allocated a register for it */ gd = (gd_t *) (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET);
- /*
* Clear initial global data
* we don't use memset so we can share this code with NAND_SPL
*/
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(gd_t); i++)
((char *)gd)[i] = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_QEMU_E500 /* * CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS below may use gd->fdt_blob on ePAPR systems, diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S index d867e2a..e6b5203 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S @@ -1152,6 +1152,34 @@ _start_cont: /* Setup the stack in initial RAM,could be L2-as-SRAM or L1 dcache*/ lis r3,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h ori r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_OFFSET-16)&~0xf)@l /* Align to 16 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN
- /* Leave 16+ byte for back chain termination and NULL return address */
- subi r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN+16+15)&~0xf)
- /* End of RAM */
- lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h
- ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE)@l
- li r0,0
+1: subi r4,r4,4
- stw r0,0(r4)
- cmplw r4,r3
- bne 1b
- lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h
- ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET)@l
- addi r3,r3,16 /* Pre-relocation malloc area */
- stw r3,GD_MALLOC_BASE(r4)
- subi r3,r3,16
- /* Fix issue with exception handler alignment */
- nop
- nop
- nop
Why do you need this? Does the code get too long and enters exception handler space?
Those are the reason I sent the patch as RFC: There seems to be some kind of alignment issue with the exception vectors. If the nops are not there, the board crashes as soon as the timer_interrupt is raised for the first time. The commit 96d2bb952bbf2e5a14f6ad668312cbce3cc4485a (powerpc/mpc85xx: Don't relocate exception vectors), among other things, removed the explicit alignment of the vectors for E500. If you add those back in (and remove the nops), the code works too. So maybe some kind of alignment for the vectors is needed after all?
+#endif li r0,0 stw r0,0(r3) /* Terminate Back Chain */ stw r0,+4(r3) /* NULL return address. */ --
This patch presumes stack is right under GD, which is OK. But CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN has not been used by powerpc. Presumption of (CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN + GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE) < CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE may not be true. Would it be better to check at compiling time to make sure we have enough init ram for the malloc len?
Yes, good idea; I'll add an appropriate check in v2 of the patch. Maybe something like
#if CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN + GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE + 0x80 > CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE #error "CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN too large to fit into initial RAM." #endif
to ensure we leave at least a minimum of ~128 byte stack space, too?
York
Best regards,
Mario

On 03/30/2016 11:29 PM, Mario Six wrote:
Quoting York Sun york.sun@nxp.com:
On 03/29/2016 11:53 PM, Mario Six wrote:
To enable DM on MPC85xx, we need pre-relocation malloc, which is implemented in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mario Six mario.six@gdsys.cc Cc: York Sun york.sun@nxp.com Cc: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org
arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c | 8 -------- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c index 235a635..e6e1688 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c @@ -82,7 +82,6 @@ void setup_ifc(void) void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) { u32 mas0, mas1, mas2, mas3, mas7;
- int i;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_P1010_A003549 ccsr_gur_t *gur = (void *)(CONFIG_SYS_MPC85xx_GUTS_ADDR); #endif @@ -95,13 +94,6 @@ void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) /* Pointer is writable since we allocated a register for it */ gd = (gd_t *) (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET);
- /*
* Clear initial global data
* we don't use memset so we can share this code with NAND_SPL
*/
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(gd_t); i++)
((char *)gd)[i] = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_QEMU_E500 /* * CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS below may use gd->fdt_blob on ePAPR systems, diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S index d867e2a..e6b5203 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S @@ -1152,6 +1152,34 @@ _start_cont: /* Setup the stack in initial RAM,could be L2-as-SRAM or L1 dcache*/ lis r3,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h ori r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_OFFSET-16)&~0xf)@l /* Align to 16 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN
- /* Leave 16+ byte for back chain termination and NULL return address */
- subi r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN+16+15)&~0xf)
- /* End of RAM */
- lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h
- ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE)@l
- li r0,0
+1: subi r4,r4,4
- stw r0,0(r4)
- cmplw r4,r3
- bne 1b
- lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h
- ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET)@l
- addi r3,r3,16 /* Pre-relocation malloc area */
- stw r3,GD_MALLOC_BASE(r4)
- subi r3,r3,16
- /* Fix issue with exception handler alignment */
- nop
- nop
- nop
Why do you need this? Does the code get too long and enters exception handler space?
Those are the reason I sent the patch as RFC: There seems to be some kind of alignment issue with the exception vectors. If the nops are not there, the board crashes as soon as the timer_interrupt is raised for the first time. The commit 96d2bb952bbf2e5a14f6ad668312cbce3cc4485a (powerpc/mpc85xx: Don't relocate exception vectors), among other things, removed the explicit alignment of the vectors for E500. If you add those back in (and remove the nops), the code works too. So maybe some kind of alignment for the vectors is needed after all?
There is requirement for alignment. For e500 core, the interrupt vector offset registers (IVORs) have lowest 4 bit cleared. So the vectors must be aligned to 16 bytes. For legacy cores, the exception vectors are fixed. You have to make sure the vectors are exactly where they should be.
I think you can use .align 4. Try it.
+#endif li r0,0 stw r0,0(r3) /* Terminate Back Chain */ stw r0,+4(r3) /* NULL return address. */ --
This patch presumes stack is right under GD, which is OK. But CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN has not been used by powerpc. Presumption of (CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN + GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE) < CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE may not be true. Would it be better to check at compiling time to make sure we have enough init ram for the malloc len?
Yes, good idea; I'll add an appropriate check in v2 of the patch. Maybe something like
#if CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN + GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE + 0x80 > CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE #error "CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN too large to fit into initial RAM." #endif
to ensure we leave at least a minimum of ~128 byte stack space, too?
I don't think so. We know the size of GD, and we know the size of MALLOC_LEN. But we don't know the depth of stack until we compile it. I would put GD on top, followed by MALLOC, and leave the rest to stack. I know the DDR driver we use needs way more than 128 bytes for stack.
York

Quoting York Sun york.sun@nxp.com:
On 03/30/2016 11:29 PM, Mario Six wrote:
Quoting York Sun york.sun@nxp.com:
On 03/29/2016 11:53 PM, Mario Six wrote:
To enable DM on MPC85xx, we need pre-relocation malloc, which is implemented in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mario Six mario.six@gdsys.cc Cc: York Sun york.sun@nxp.com Cc: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org
arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c | 8 -------- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c index 235a635..e6e1688 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c @@ -82,7 +82,6 @@ void setup_ifc(void) void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) { u32 mas0, mas1, mas2, mas3, mas7;
- int i;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_P1010_A003549 ccsr_gur_t *gur = (void *)(CONFIG_SYS_MPC85xx_GUTS_ADDR); #endif @@ -95,13 +94,6 @@ void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) /* Pointer is writable since we allocated a register for it */ gd = (gd_t *) (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET);
- /*
* Clear initial global data
* we don't use memset so we can share this code with NAND_SPL
*/
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(gd_t); i++)
((char *)gd)[i] = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_QEMU_E500 /* * CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS below may use gd->fdt_blob on ePAPR systems, diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S index d867e2a..e6b5203 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S @@ -1152,6 +1152,34 @@ _start_cont: /* Setup the stack in initial RAM,could be L2-as-SRAM or L1 dcache*/ lis r3,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h ori r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_OFFSET-16)&~0xf)@l /* Align to 16 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN
- /* Leave 16+ byte for back chain termination and NULL return address */
- subi r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN+16+15)&~0xf)
- /* End of RAM */
- lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h
- ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE)@l
- li r0,0
+1: subi r4,r4,4
- stw r0,0(r4)
- cmplw r4,r3
- bne 1b
- lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h
- ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET)@l
- addi r3,r3,16 /* Pre-relocation malloc area */
- stw r3,GD_MALLOC_BASE(r4)
- subi r3,r3,16
- /* Fix issue with exception handler alignment */
- nop
- nop
- nop
Why do you need this? Does the code get too long and enters exception handler space?
Those are the reason I sent the patch as RFC: There seems to be some kind of alignment issue with the exception vectors. If the nops are not there, the board crashes as soon as the timer_interrupt is raised for the first time. The commit 96d2bb952bbf2e5a14f6ad668312cbce3cc4485a (powerpc/mpc85xx: Don't relocate exception vectors), among other things, removed the explicit alignment of the vectors for E500. If you add those back in (and remove the nops), the code works too. So maybe some kind of alignment for the vectors is needed after all?
There is requirement for alignment. For e500 core, the interrupt vector offset registers (IVORs) have lowest 4 bit cleared. So the vectors must be aligned to 16 bytes. For legacy cores, the exception vectors are fixed. You have to make sure the vectors are exactly where they should be.
I think you can use .align 4. Try it.
Tried it and works perfectly, thanks. Will include this in v2, too.
+#endif li r0,0 stw r0,0(r3) /* Terminate Back Chain */ stw r0,+4(r3) /* NULL return address. */ --
This patch presumes stack is right under GD, which is OK. But CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN has not been used by powerpc. Presumption of (CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN + GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE) < CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE may not be true. Would it be better to check at compiling time to make sure we have enough init ram for the malloc len?
Yes, good idea; I'll add an appropriate check in v2 of the patch. Maybe something like
#if CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN + GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE + 0x80 > CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE #error "CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN too large to fit into initial RAM." #endif
to ensure we leave at least a minimum of ~128 byte stack space, too?
I don't think so. We know the size of GD, and we know the size of MALLOC_LEN. But we don't know the depth of stack until we compile it. I would put GD on top, followed by MALLOC, and leave the rest to stack. I know the DDR driver we use needs way more than 128 bytes for stack.
OK, something like
#if CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN + GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE > CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE #error "CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN too large to fit into initial RAM." #endif
then? The stack might end up awfully small, but if there are drivers that need a lot of stack, we can't do a much better test anyway.
Also, from what I see, the GD is on top for all MPC85xx boards (except for T4240QDS, apparently?), because they define either
#define CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE - GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE)
or
#define CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_END - GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE)
and then
#define CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_OFFSET CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET
So the memory layout is as you said: GD on top, followed by MALLOC, and the rest for the stack.
Best regards,
Mario

To enable DM on MPC85xx, we need pre-relocation malloc, which is implemented in this patch.
We also make sure that the IVORs are always 4-aligned on e500 to prevent alignment exceptions caused by code changes in start.S.
Signed-off-by: Mario Six mario.six@gdsys.cc Cc: York Sun york.sun@nxp.com Cc: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org ---
v2: - Correct IVOR alignment and remove nop hack - Add sanity check for length of malloc area
arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c | 8 -------- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/ppc_asm.tmpl | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c index 235a635..e6e1688 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c @@ -82,7 +82,6 @@ void setup_ifc(void) void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) { u32 mas0, mas1, mas2, mas3, mas7; - int i; #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_P1010_A003549 ccsr_gur_t *gur = (void *)(CONFIG_SYS_MPC85xx_GUTS_ADDR); #endif @@ -95,13 +94,6 @@ void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) /* Pointer is writable since we allocated a register for it */ gd = (gd_t *) (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET);
- /* - * Clear initial global data - * we don't use memset so we can share this code with NAND_SPL - */ - for (i = 0; i < sizeof(gd_t); i++) - ((char *)gd)[i] = 0; - #ifdef CONFIG_QEMU_E500 /* * CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS below may use gd->fdt_blob on ePAPR systems, diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S index d867e2a..cc4cf5f 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S @@ -1152,6 +1152,34 @@ _start_cont: /* Setup the stack in initial RAM,could be L2-as-SRAM or L1 dcache*/ lis r3,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h ori r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_OFFSET-16)&~0xf)@l /* Align to 16 */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN + +#if CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN + GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE > CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE +#error "CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN too large to fit into initial RAM." +#endif + + /* Leave 16+ byte for back chain termination and NULL return address */ + subi r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN+16+15)&~0xf) + + /* End of RAM */ + lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h + ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE)@l + + li r0,0 + +1: subi r4,r4,4 + stw r0,0(r4) + cmplw r4,r3 + bne 1b + + lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h + ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET)@l + + addi r3,r3,16 /* Pre-relocation malloc area */ + stw r3,GD_MALLOC_BASE(r4) + subi r3,r3,16 +#endif li r0,0 stw r0,0(r3) /* Terminate Back Chain */ stw r0,+4(r3) /* NULL return address. */ diff --git a/include/ppc_asm.tmpl b/include/ppc_asm.tmpl index ba166eb..379c493 100644 --- a/include/ppc_asm.tmpl +++ b/include/ppc_asm.tmpl @@ -263,12 +263,14 @@ b transfer_to_handler
#define STD_EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr) \ +.align 4; \ label: \ EXCEPTION_PROLOG(SRR0, SRR1); \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, label, hdlr, MSR_KERNEL, NOCOPY) \
#define CRIT_EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr) \ +.align 4; \ label: \ EXCEPTION_PROLOG(CSRR0, CSRR1); \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ @@ -276,6 +278,7 @@ label: \ MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_ME|MSR_DE|MSR_CE), NOCOPY) \
#define MCK_EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr) \ +.align 4; \ label: \ EXCEPTION_PROLOG(MCSRR0, MCSRR1); \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ -- 2.7.0.GIT

On 04/01/2016 01:13 AM, Mario Six wrote:
To enable DM on MPC85xx, we need pre-relocation malloc, which is implemented in this patch.
We also make sure that the IVORs are always 4-aligned on e500 to prevent alignment exceptions caused by code changes in start.S.
Signed-off-by: Mario Six mario.six@gdsys.cc Cc: York Sun york.sun@nxp.com Cc: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org
v2:
- Correct IVOR alignment and remove nop hack
- Add sanity check for length of malloc area
arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c | 8 -------- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/ppc_asm.tmpl | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c index 235a635..e6e1688 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c @@ -82,7 +82,6 @@ void setup_ifc(void) void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) { u32 mas0, mas1, mas2, mas3, mas7;
- int i;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_P1010_A003549 ccsr_gur_t *gur = (void *)(CONFIG_SYS_MPC85xx_GUTS_ADDR); #endif @@ -95,13 +94,6 @@ void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) /* Pointer is writable since we allocated a register for it */ gd = (gd_t *) (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET);
- /*
* Clear initial global data
* we don't use memset so we can share this code with NAND_SPL
*/
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(gd_t); i++)
((char *)gd)[i] = 0;
I would appreciate a comment here to explain GD had been zeroed by ...
#ifdef CONFIG_QEMU_E500 /* * CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS below may use gd->fdt_blob on ePAPR systems, diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S index d867e2a..cc4cf5f 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S @@ -1152,6 +1152,34 @@ _start_cont: /* Setup the stack in initial RAM,could be L2-as-SRAM or L1 dcache*/ lis r3,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h ori r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_OFFSET-16)&~0xf)@l /* Align to 16 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN
+#if CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN + GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE > CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE +#error "CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN too large to fit into initial RAM." +#endif
I am not an expert on linking. I wonder if there can be a way to determine the max depth of stack. If we can, a check here would be great. If we can't, we have to live with it.
- /* Leave 16+ byte for back chain termination and NULL return address */
- subi r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN+16+15)&~0xf)
- /* End of RAM */
- lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h
- ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE)@l
- li r0,0
+1: subi r4,r4,4
- stw r0,0(r4)
- cmplw r4,r3
- bne 1b
- lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h
- ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET)@l
- addi r3,r3,16 /* Pre-relocation malloc area */
- stw r3,GD_MALLOC_BASE(r4)
- subi r3,r3,16
+#endif li r0,0 stw r0,0(r3) /* Terminate Back Chain */ stw r0,+4(r3) /* NULL return address. */
I was thinking to add .align 4 before the start of exception vectors.
York
diff --git a/include/ppc_asm.tmpl b/include/ppc_asm.tmpl index ba166eb..379c493 100644 --- a/include/ppc_asm.tmpl +++ b/include/ppc_asm.tmpl @@ -263,12 +263,14 @@ b transfer_to_handler
#define STD_EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr) \ +.align 4; \ label: \ EXCEPTION_PROLOG(SRR0, SRR1); \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, label, hdlr, MSR_KERNEL, NOCOPY) \
#define CRIT_EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr) \ +.align 4; \ label: \ EXCEPTION_PROLOG(CSRR0, CSRR1); \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ @@ -276,6 +278,7 @@ label: \ MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_ME|MSR_DE|MSR_CE), NOCOPY) \
#define MCK_EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr) \ +.align 4; \ label: \ EXCEPTION_PROLOG(MCSRR0, MCSRR1); \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ -- 2.7.0.GIT

Quoting York Sun york.sun@nxp.com:
On 04/01/2016 01:13 AM, Mario Six wrote:
To enable DM on MPC85xx, we need pre-relocation malloc, which is implemented in this patch.
We also make sure that the IVORs are always 4-aligned on e500 to prevent alignment exceptions caused by code changes in start.S.
Signed-off-by: Mario Six mario.six@gdsys.cc Cc: York Sun york.sun@nxp.com Cc: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org
v2:
- Correct IVOR alignment and remove nop hack
- Add sanity check for length of malloc area
arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c | 8 -------- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/ppc_asm.tmpl | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c index 235a635..e6e1688 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c @@ -82,7 +82,6 @@ void setup_ifc(void) void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) { u32 mas0, mas1, mas2, mas3, mas7;
- int i;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_P1010_A003549 ccsr_gur_t *gur = (void *)(CONFIG_SYS_MPC85xx_GUTS_ADDR); #endif @@ -95,13 +94,6 @@ void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) /* Pointer is writable since we allocated a register for it */ gd = (gd_t *) (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET);
- /*
* Clear initial global data
* we don't use memset so we can share this code with NAND_SPL
*/
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(gd_t); i++)
((char *)gd)[i] = 0;
I would appreciate a comment here to explain GD had been zeroed by ...
Sure, will add in v3.
#ifdef CONFIG_QEMU_E500 /* * CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS below may use gd->fdt_blob on ePAPR systems, diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S index d867e2a..cc4cf5f 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S @@ -1152,6 +1152,34 @@ _start_cont: /* Setup the stack in initial RAM,could be L2-as-SRAM or L1 dcache*/ lis r3,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h ori r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_OFFSET-16)&~0xf)@l /* Align to 16 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN
+#if CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN + GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE > CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE +#error "CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN too large to fit into initial RAM." +#endif
I am not an expert on linking. I wonder if there can be a way to determine the max depth of stack. If we can, a check here would be great. If we can't, we have to live with it.
- /* Leave 16+ byte for back chain termination and NULL return address */
- subi r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN+16+15)&~0xf)
- /* End of RAM */
- lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h
- ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE)@l
- li r0,0
+1: subi r4,r4,4
- stw r0,0(r4)
- cmplw r4,r3
- bne 1b
- lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h
- ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET)@l
- addi r3,r3,16 /* Pre-relocation malloc area */
- stw r3,GD_MALLOC_BASE(r4)
- subi r3,r3,16
+#endif li r0,0 stw r0,0(r3) /* Terminate Back Chain */ stw r0,+4(r3) /* NULL return address. */
I was thinking to add .align 4 before the start of exception vectors.
I tried
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S index d867e2a..921c6f5 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S @@ -1177,6 +1177,7 @@ _start_cont: /* NOTREACHED - board_init_f() does not return */
#ifndef MINIMAL_SPL + .align 4 .globl _start_of_vectors _start_of_vectors:
without the aligns in ppc_asm.tmpl, and that crashes the board, I'm afraid.
diff --git a/include/ppc_asm.tmpl b/include/ppc_asm.tmpl index ba166eb..379c493 100644 --- a/include/ppc_asm.tmpl +++ b/include/ppc_asm.tmpl @@ -263,12 +263,14 @@ b transfer_to_handler
#define STD_EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr) \ +.align 4; \ label: \ EXCEPTION_PROLOG(SRR0, SRR1); \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, label, hdlr, MSR_KERNEL, NOCOPY) \
#define CRIT_EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr) \ +.align 4; \ label: \ EXCEPTION_PROLOG(CSRR0, CSRR1); \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ @@ -276,6 +278,7 @@ label: \ MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_ME|MSR_DE|MSR_CE), NOCOPY) \
#define MCK_EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr) \ +.align 4; \ label: \ EXCEPTION_PROLOG(MCSRR0, MCSRR1); \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ -- 2.7.0.GIT
Best regards,
Mario

On 04/04/2016 03:01 AM, Mario Six wrote:
Quoting York Sun york.sun@nxp.com:
On 04/01/2016 01:13 AM, Mario Six wrote:
To enable DM on MPC85xx, we need pre-relocation malloc, which is implemented in this patch.
We also make sure that the IVORs are always 4-aligned on e500 to prevent alignment exceptions caused by code changes in start.S.
Signed-off-by: Mario Six mario.six@gdsys.cc Cc: York Sun york.sun@nxp.com Cc: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org
v2:
- Correct IVOR alignment and remove nop hack
- Add sanity check for length of malloc area
arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c | 8 -------- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/ppc_asm.tmpl | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c index 235a635..e6e1688 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c @@ -82,7 +82,6 @@ void setup_ifc(void) void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) { u32 mas0, mas1, mas2, mas3, mas7;
- int i;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_P1010_A003549 ccsr_gur_t *gur = (void *)(CONFIG_SYS_MPC85xx_GUTS_ADDR); #endif @@ -95,13 +94,6 @@ void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) /* Pointer is writable since we allocated a register for it */ gd = (gd_t *) (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET);
- /*
* Clear initial global data
* we don't use memset so we can share this code with NAND_SPL
*/
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(gd_t); i++)
((char *)gd)[i] = 0;
I would appreciate a comment here to explain GD had been zeroed by ...
Sure, will add in v3.
#ifdef CONFIG_QEMU_E500 /* * CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS below may use gd->fdt_blob on ePAPR systems, diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S index d867e2a..cc4cf5f 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S @@ -1152,6 +1152,34 @@ _start_cont: /* Setup the stack in initial RAM,could be L2-as-SRAM or L1 dcache*/ lis r3,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h ori r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_OFFSET-16)&~0xf)@l /* Align to 16 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN
+#if CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN + GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE > CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE +#error "CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN too large to fit into initial RAM." +#endif
I am not an expert on linking. I wonder if there can be a way to determine the max depth of stack. If we can, a check here would be great. If we can't, we have to live with it.
- /* Leave 16+ byte for back chain termination and NULL return address */
- subi r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN+16+15)&~0xf)
- /* End of RAM */
- lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h
- ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE)@l
- li r0,0
+1: subi r4,r4,4
- stw r0,0(r4)
- cmplw r4,r3
- bne 1b
- lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h
- ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET)@l
- addi r3,r3,16 /* Pre-relocation malloc area */
- stw r3,GD_MALLOC_BASE(r4)
- subi r3,r3,16
+#endif li r0,0 stw r0,0(r3) /* Terminate Back Chain */ stw r0,+4(r3) /* NULL return address. */
I was thinking to add .align 4 before the start of exception vectors.
I tried
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S index d867e2a..921c6f5 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S @@ -1177,6 +1177,7 @@ _start_cont: /* NOTREACHED - board_init_f() does not return */
#ifndef MINIMAL_SPL
- .align 4 .globl _start_of_vectors _start_of_vectors:
without the aligns in ppc_asm.tmpl, and that crashes the board, I'm afraid.
Actually it is correct to add the alignment in ppc_asm.tmpl. It wasn't correct before but we were lucky to run this far.
York

Quoting York Sun york.sun@nxp.com:
On 04/04/2016 03:01 AM, Mario Six wrote:
Quoting York Sun york.sun@nxp.com:
On 04/01/2016 01:13 AM, Mario Six wrote:
To enable DM on MPC85xx, we need pre-relocation malloc, which is implemented in this patch.
We also make sure that the IVORs are always 4-aligned on e500 to prevent alignment exceptions caused by code changes in start.S.
Signed-off-by: Mario Six mario.six@gdsys.cc Cc: York Sun york.sun@nxp.com Cc: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org
v2:
- Correct IVOR alignment and remove nop hack
- Add sanity check for length of malloc area
arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c | 8 -------- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/ppc_asm.tmpl | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c index 235a635..e6e1688 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c @@ -82,7 +82,6 @@ void setup_ifc(void) void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) { u32 mas0, mas1, mas2, mas3, mas7;
- int i;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_P1010_A003549 ccsr_gur_t *gur = (void *)(CONFIG_SYS_MPC85xx_GUTS_ADDR); #endif @@ -95,13 +94,6 @@ void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) /* Pointer is writable since we allocated a register for it */ gd = (gd_t *) (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET);
- /*
* Clear initial global data
* we don't use memset so we can share this code with NAND_SPL
*/
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(gd_t); i++)
((char *)gd)[i] = 0;
I would appreciate a comment here to explain GD had been zeroed by ...
Sure, will add in v3.
#ifdef CONFIG_QEMU_E500 /* * CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS below may use gd->fdt_blob on ePAPR systems, diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S index d867e2a..cc4cf5f 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S @@ -1152,6 +1152,34 @@ _start_cont: /* Setup the stack in initial RAM,could be L2-as-SRAM or L1 dcache*/ lis r3,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h ori r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_OFFSET-16)&~0xf)@l /* Align to 16 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN
+#if CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN + GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE > CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE +#error "CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN too large to fit into initial RAM." +#endif
I am not an expert on linking. I wonder if there can be a way to determine the max depth of stack. If we can, a check here would be great. If we can't, we have to live with it.
- /* Leave 16+ byte for back chain termination and NULL return address */
- subi r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN+16+15)&~0xf)
- /* End of RAM */
- lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h
- ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE)@l
- li r0,0
+1: subi r4,r4,4
- stw r0,0(r4)
- cmplw r4,r3
- bne 1b
- lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h
- ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET)@l
- addi r3,r3,16 /* Pre-relocation malloc area */
- stw r3,GD_MALLOC_BASE(r4)
- subi r3,r3,16
+#endif li r0,0 stw r0,0(r3) /* Terminate Back Chain */ stw r0,+4(r3) /* NULL return address. */
I was thinking to add .align 4 before the start of exception vectors.
I tried
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S index d867e2a..921c6f5 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S @@ -1177,6 +1177,7 @@ _start_cont: /* NOTREACHED - board_init_f() does not return */
#ifndef MINIMAL_SPL
- .align 4 .globl _start_of_vectors _start_of_vectors:
without the aligns in ppc_asm.tmpl, and that crashes the board, I'm afraid.
Actually it is correct to add the alignment in ppc_asm.tmpl. It wasn't correct before but we were lucky to run this far.
York
OK, I'll keep the aligns in ppc_asm.tmpl.
Also, I noticed a mistake on my part: The RAM has to be zeroed in start.S, regardless of whether CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN is defined or not, since I removed the zeroing from cpu_init_early.c. I'll fix that in v3, too.
Best regards,
Mario

To enable DM on MPC85xx, we need pre-relocation malloc, which is implemented in this patch.
We also make sure that the IVORs are always 4-aligned on e500 to prevent alignment exceptions caused by code changes in start.S.
Signed-off-by: Mario Six mario.six@gdsys.cc Cc: York Sun york.sun@nxp.com Cc: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org ---
v3: - Add comment regarding gd zeroing - Unconditionally zero out initial RAM during startup
v2: - Correct IVOR alignment and remove nop hack - Add sanity check for length of malloc area
arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c | 8 +------- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/ppc_asm.tmpl | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c index 235a635..85b4112 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c @@ -82,7 +82,6 @@ void setup_ifc(void) void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) { u32 mas0, mas1, mas2, mas3, mas7; - int i; #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_P1010_A003549 ccsr_gur_t *gur = (void *)(CONFIG_SYS_MPC85xx_GUTS_ADDR); #endif @@ -95,12 +94,7 @@ void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) /* Pointer is writable since we allocated a register for it */ gd = (gd_t *) (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET);
- /* - * Clear initial global data - * we don't use memset so we can share this code with NAND_SPL - */ - for (i = 0; i < sizeof(gd_t); i++) - ((char *)gd)[i] = 0; + /* gd area was zeroed during startup */
#ifdef CONFIG_QEMU_E500 /* diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S index d867e2a..82a151a 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S @@ -1152,6 +1152,36 @@ _start_cont: /* Setup the stack in initial RAM,could be L2-as-SRAM or L1 dcache*/ lis r3,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h ori r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_OFFSET-16)&~0xf)@l /* Align to 16 */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN + +#if CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN + GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE > CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE +#error "CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN too large to fit into initial RAM." +#endif + + /* Leave 16+ byte for back chain termination and NULL return address */ + subi r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN+16+15)&~0xf) +#endif + + /* End of RAM */ + lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h + ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE)@l + + li r0,0 + +1: subi r4,r4,4 + stw r0,0(r4) + cmplw r4,r3 + bne 1b + +#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN + lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h + ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET)@l + + addi r3,r3,16 /* Pre-relocation malloc area */ + stw r3,GD_MALLOC_BASE(r4) + subi r3,r3,16 +#endif li r0,0 stw r0,0(r3) /* Terminate Back Chain */ stw r0,+4(r3) /* NULL return address. */ diff --git a/include/ppc_asm.tmpl b/include/ppc_asm.tmpl index ba166eb..379c493 100644 --- a/include/ppc_asm.tmpl +++ b/include/ppc_asm.tmpl @@ -263,12 +263,14 @@ b transfer_to_handler
#define STD_EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr) \ +.align 4; \ label: \ EXCEPTION_PROLOG(SRR0, SRR1); \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, label, hdlr, MSR_KERNEL, NOCOPY) \
#define CRIT_EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr) \ +.align 4; \ label: \ EXCEPTION_PROLOG(CSRR0, CSRR1); \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ @@ -276,6 +278,7 @@ label: \ MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_ME|MSR_DE|MSR_CE), NOCOPY) \
#define MCK_EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr) \ +.align 4; \ label: \ EXCEPTION_PROLOG(MCSRR0, MCSRR1); \ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ -- 2.7.0.GIT

On 04/05/2016 06:06 AM, Mario Six wrote:
To enable DM on MPC85xx, we need pre-relocation malloc, which is implemented in this patch.
We also make sure that the IVORs are always 4-aligned on e500 to prevent alignment exceptions caused by code changes in start.S.
Signed-off-by: Mario Six mario.six@gdsys.cc Cc: York Sun york.sun@nxp.com Cc: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org
v3:
- Add comment regarding gd zeroing
- Unconditionally zero out initial RAM during startup
v2:
- Correct IVOR alignment and remove nop hack
- Add sanity check for length of malloc area
arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c | 8 +------- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/ppc_asm.tmpl | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c index 235a635..85b4112 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c @@ -82,7 +82,6 @@ void setup_ifc(void) void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) { u32 mas0, mas1, mas2, mas3, mas7;
- int i;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_P1010_A003549 ccsr_gur_t *gur = (void *)(CONFIG_SYS_MPC85xx_GUTS_ADDR); #endif @@ -95,12 +94,7 @@ void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) /* Pointer is writable since we allocated a register for it */ gd = (gd_t *) (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET);
- /*
* Clear initial global data
* we don't use memset so we can share this code with NAND_SPL
*/
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(gd_t); i++)
((char *)gd)[i] = 0;
- /* gd area was zeroed during startup */
#ifdef CONFIG_QEMU_E500 /* diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S index d867e2a..82a151a 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S @@ -1152,6 +1152,36 @@ _start_cont: /* Setup the stack in initial RAM,could be L2-as-SRAM or L1 dcache*/ lis r3,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h ori r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_OFFSET-16)&~0xf)@l /* Align to 16 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN
+#if CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN + GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE > CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE +#error "CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN too large to fit into initial RAM." +#endif
- /* Leave 16+ byte for back chain termination and NULL return address */
- subi r3,r3,((CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN+16+15)&~0xf)
+#endif
- /* End of RAM */
- lis r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR)@h
- ori r4,r4,(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE)@l
CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE is not defined for some platforms, for example P1010RDB, C29XPCIE, BSC9132QDS. I will send out a patch to fix.
York

On 04/05/2016 06:06 AM, Mario Six wrote:
To enable DM on MPC85xx, we need pre-relocation malloc, which is implemented in this patch.
We also make sure that the IVORs are always 4-aligned on e500 to prevent alignment exceptions caused by code changes in start.S.
Signed-off-by: Mario Six mario.six@gdsys.cc Cc: York Sun york.sun@nxp.com Cc: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org
v3:
- Add comment regarding gd zeroing
- Unconditionally zero out initial RAM during startup
v2:
- Correct IVOR alignment and remove nop hack
- Add sanity check for length of malloc area
arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c | 8 +------- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/ppc_asm.tmpl | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c index 235a635..85b4112 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c @@ -82,7 +82,6 @@ void setup_ifc(void) void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) { u32 mas0, mas1, mas2, mas3, mas7;
- int i;
This causes a problem. Variable "i" is still used at line 158. I can fix it unless you want to respin the patch.
York

Quoting York Sun york.sun@nxp.com:
On 04/05/2016 06:06 AM, Mario Six wrote:
To enable DM on MPC85xx, we need pre-relocation malloc, which is implemented in this patch.
We also make sure that the IVORs are always 4-aligned on e500 to prevent alignment exceptions caused by code changes in start.S.
Signed-off-by: Mario Six mario.six@gdsys.cc Cc: York Sun york.sun@nxp.com Cc: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org
v3:
- Add comment regarding gd zeroing
- Unconditionally zero out initial RAM during startup
v2:
- Correct IVOR alignment and remove nop hack
- Add sanity check for length of malloc area
arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c | 8 +------- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/ppc_asm.tmpl | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c index 235a635..85b4112 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c @@ -82,7 +82,6 @@ void setup_ifc(void) void cpu_init_early_f(void *fdt) { u32 mas0, mas1, mas2, mas3, mas7;
- int i;
This causes a problem. Variable "i" is still used at line 158. I can fix it unless you want to respin the patch.
York
Just fix it; no need to go through the whole procedure again for something like that :-)
Thanks for all the help and best regards,
Mario

On 04/05/2016 06:06 AM, Mario Six wrote:
To enable DM on MPC85xx, we need pre-relocation malloc, which is implemented in this patch.
We also make sure that the IVORs are always 4-aligned on e500 to prevent alignment exceptions caused by code changes in start.S.
Signed-off-by: Mario Six mario.six@gdsys.cc Cc: York Sun york.sun@nxp.com Cc: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org
v3:
- Add comment regarding gd zeroing
- Unconditionally zero out initial RAM during startup
v2:
- Correct IVOR alignment and remove nop hack
- Add sanity check for length of malloc area
arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/cpu_init_early.c | 8 +------- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/start.S | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/ppc_asm.tmpl | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
Minor change in subject and minor fix in cpu_init_early.c. Applied to u-boot-mpc85xx master. Awaiting upstream.
Thanks.
York
participants (2)
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Mario Six
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York Sun