This patch creates a non-board-specific file for performing the SDRAM data-eye search. It also adds ECC error checking to the test of valid data on readback when ECC is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Larry Johnson lrj@acm.org --- cpu/ppc4xx/denali_data_eye.c | 396 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 files changed, 396 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) create mode 100644 cpu/ppc4xx/denali_data_eye.c

diff --git a/cpu/ppc4xx/denali_data_eye.c b/cpu/ppc4xx/denali_data_eye.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6c949a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/cpu/ppc4xx/denali_data_eye.c @@ -0,0 +1,396 @@ +/* + * cpu/ppc4xx/denali_data_eye.c + * Extracted from board/amcc/sequoia/sdram.c by Larry Johnson lrj@acm.org. + * + * (C) Copyright 2006 + * Sylvie Gohl, AMCC/IBM, gohl.sylvie@fr.ibm.com + * Jacqueline Pira-Ferriol, AMCC/IBM, jpira-ferriol@fr.ibm.com + * Thierry Roman, AMCC/IBM, thierry_roman@fr.ibm.com + * Alain Saurel, AMCC/IBM, alain.saurel@fr.ibm.com + * Robert Snyder, AMCC/IBM, rob.snyder@fr.ibm.com + * + * (C) Copyright 2006-2007 + * Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, sr@denx.de. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +/* define DEBUG for debugging output (obviously ;-)) */ +#if 0 +#define DEBUG +#endif + +#include <common.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <ppc4xx.h> + +#if defined(CONFIG_440EPX) || defined(CONFIG_440GRX) +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+ + * denali_wait_for_dlllock. + +----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +int denali_wait_for_dlllock(void) +{ + u32 val; + int wait; + + /* -----------------------------------------------------------+ + * Wait for the DCC master delay line to finish calibration + * ----------------------------------------------------------*/ + for (wait = 0; wait != 0xffff; ++wait) { + mfsdram(DDR0_17, val); + if (DDR0_17_DLLLOCKREG_DECODE(val)) { + /* dlllockreg bit on */ + return 0; + } + } + debug("0x%04x: DDR0_17 Value (dlllockreg bit): 0x%08x\n", wait, val); + debug("Waiting for dlllockreg bit to raise\n"); + return -1; +} + +#if defined(CONFIG_DDR_DATA_EYE) +#define DDR_DCR_BASE 0x10 +#define ddrcfga (DDR_DCR_BASE+0x0) /* DDR configuration address reg */ +#define ddrcfgd (DDR_DCR_BASE+0x1) /* DDR configuration data reg */ + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+ + * wait_for_dram_init_complete. + +----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +static int wait_for_dram_init_complete(void) +{ + unsigned long val; + int wait = 0; + + /* --------------------------------------------------------------+ + * Wait for 'DRAM initialization complete' bit in status register + * -------------------------------------------------------------*/ + mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_00); + + while (wait != 0xffff) { + val = mfdcr(ddrcfgd); + if ((val & DDR0_00_INT_STATUS_BIT6) == DDR0_00_INT_STATUS_BIT6) + /* 'DRAM initialization complete' bit */ + return 0; + else + wait++; + } + debug("DRAM initialization complete bit in status register did not " + "rise\n"); + return -1; +} + +#define NUM_TRIES 64 +#define NUM_READS 10 + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+ + * denali_core_search_data_eye. + +----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* + * Avoid conflict with implementations of denali_core_search_data_eye in board- + * specific code. + */ +void denali_core_search_data_eye(void) + __attribute__ ((weak, alias("__denali_core_search_data_eye"))); + +void __denali_core_search_data_eye(void) +{ + int k, j; + u32 val; + u32 wr_dqs_shift, dqs_out_shift, dll_dqs_delay_X; + u32 max_passing_cases = 0, wr_dqs_shift_with_max_passing_cases = 0; + u32 passing_cases = 0, dll_dqs_delay_X_sw_val = 0; + u32 dll_dqs_delay_X_start_window = 0, dll_dqs_delay_X_end_window = 0; + volatile u32 *ram_pointer; + u32 test[NUM_TRIES] = { + 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, + 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, + 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, + 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, + 0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0x55555555, 0x55555555, + 0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0x55555555, 0x55555555, + 0x55555555, 0x55555555, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA, + 0x55555555, 0x55555555, 0xAAAAAAAA, 0xAAAAAAAA, + 0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A, + 0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A, + 0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5, + 0x5A5A5A5A, 0x5A5A5A5A, 0xA5A5A5A5, 0xA5A5A5A5, + 0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55, 0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA, + 0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55, 0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA, + 0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA, 0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55, + 0x55AA55AA, 0x55AA55AA, 0xAA55AA55, 0xAA55AA55 + }; + + ram_pointer = (volatile u32 *)(CFG_SDRAM_BASE); + + for (wr_dqs_shift = 64; wr_dqs_shift < 96; wr_dqs_shift++) { + /* for (wr_dqs_shift=1; wr_dqs_shift<96; wr_dqs_shift++) { */ + + /* -----------------------------------------------------------+ + * De-assert 'start' parameter. + * ----------------------------------------------------------*/ + mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_02); + val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_02_START_MASK) | + DDR0_02_START_OFF; + mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val); + + /* -----------------------------------------------------------+ + * Set 'wr_dqs_shift' + * ----------------------------------------------------------*/ + mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_09); + val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_09_WR_DQS_SHIFT_MASK) | + DDR0_09_WR_DQS_SHIFT_ENCODE(wr_dqs_shift); + mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val); + + /* -----------------------------------------------------------+ + * Set 'dqs_out_shift' = wr_dqs_shift + 32 + * ----------------------------------------------------------*/ + dqs_out_shift = wr_dqs_shift + 32; + mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_22); + val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_22_DQS_OUT_SHIFT_MASK) | + DDR0_22_DQS_OUT_SHIFT_ENCODE(dqs_out_shift); + mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val); + + passing_cases = 0; + + for (dll_dqs_delay_X = 1; dll_dqs_delay_X < 64; + dll_dqs_delay_X++) { + /* for (dll_dqs_delay_X=1; dll_dqs_delay_X<128; + dll_dqs_delay_X++) { */ + /* -----------------------------------------------------------+ + * Set 'dll_dqs_delay_X'. + * ----------------------------------------------------------*/ + /* dll_dqs_delay_0 */ + mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_17); + val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_17_DLL_DQS_DELAY_0_MASK) + | DDR0_17_DLL_DQS_DELAY_0_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X); + mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val); + /* dll_dqs_delay_1 to dll_dqs_delay_4 */ + mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_18); + val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_18_DLL_DQS_DELAY_X_MASK) + | DDR0_18_DLL_DQS_DELAY_4_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X) + | DDR0_18_DLL_DQS_DELAY_3_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X) + | DDR0_18_DLL_DQS_DELAY_2_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X) + | DDR0_18_DLL_DQS_DELAY_1_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X); + mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val); + /* dll_dqs_delay_5 to dll_dqs_delay_8 */ + mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_19); + val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_19_DLL_DQS_DELAY_X_MASK) + | DDR0_19_DLL_DQS_DELAY_8_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X) + | DDR0_19_DLL_DQS_DELAY_7_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X) + | DDR0_19_DLL_DQS_DELAY_6_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X) + | DDR0_19_DLL_DQS_DELAY_5_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X); + mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val); + /* clear any ECC errors */ + mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_00); + mtdcr(ddrcfgd, + mfdcr(ddrcfgd) | DDR0_00_INT_ACK_ENCODE(0x3C)); + + sync(); + eieio(); + + /* -----------------------------------------------------------+ + * Assert 'start' parameter. + * ----------------------------------------------------------*/ + mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_02); + val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_02_START_MASK) | + DDR0_02_START_ON; + mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val); + + sync(); + eieio(); + + /* -----------------------------------------------------------+ + * Wait for the DCC master delay line to finish calibration + * ----------------------------------------------------------*/ + if (denali_wait_for_dlllock() != 0) { + printf("dll lock did not occur !!!\n"); + printf("denali_core_search_data_eye!!!\n"); + printf("wr_dqs_shift = %d - dll_dqs_delay_X = " + "%d\n", wr_dqs_shift, dll_dqs_delay_X); + hang(); + } + sync(); + eieio(); + + if (wait_for_dram_init_complete() != 0) { + printf("dram init complete did not occur!!!\n"); + printf("denali_core_search_data_eye!!!\n"); + printf("wr_dqs_shift = %d - dll_dqs_delay_X = " + "%d\n", wr_dqs_shift, dll_dqs_delay_X); + hang(); + } + udelay(100); /* wait 100us to ensure init is really completed !!! */ + + /* write values */ + for (j = 0; j < NUM_TRIES; j++) { + ram_pointer[j] = test[j]; + + /* clear any cache at ram location */ + __asm__("dcbf 0,%0": :"r"(&ram_pointer[j])); + } + + /* read values back */ + for (j = 0; j < NUM_TRIES; j++) { + for (k = 0; k < NUM_READS; k++) { + /* clear any cache at ram location */ + __asm__("dcbf 0,%0": :"r"(&ram_pointer + [j])); + + if (ram_pointer[j] != test[j]) + break; + } + + /* read error */ + if (k != NUM_READS) + break; + } + + /* See if the dll_dqs_delay_X value passed. */ + mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_00); + if (j < NUM_TRIES + || (DDR0_00_INT_STATUS_DECODE(mfdcr(ddrcfgd)) & + 0x3F)) { + /* Failed */ + passing_cases = 0; + /* break; */ + } else { + /* Passed */ + if (passing_cases == 0) + dll_dqs_delay_X_sw_val = + dll_dqs_delay_X; + passing_cases++; + if (passing_cases >= max_passing_cases) { + max_passing_cases = passing_cases; + wr_dqs_shift_with_max_passing_cases = + wr_dqs_shift; + dll_dqs_delay_X_start_window = + dll_dqs_delay_X_sw_val; + dll_dqs_delay_X_end_window = + dll_dqs_delay_X; + } + } + + /* -----------------------------------------------------------+ + * De-assert 'start' parameter. + * ----------------------------------------------------------*/ + mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_02); + val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_02_START_MASK) | + DDR0_02_START_OFF; + mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val); + } /* for (dll_dqs_delay_X=0; dll_dqs_delay_X<128; dll_dqs_delay_X++) */ + } /* for (wr_dqs_shift=0; wr_dqs_shift<96; wr_dqs_shift++) */ + + /* -----------------------------------------------------------+ + * Largest passing window is now detected. + * ----------------------------------------------------------*/ + + /* Compute dll_dqs_delay_X value */ + dll_dqs_delay_X = (dll_dqs_delay_X_end_window + + dll_dqs_delay_X_start_window) / 2; + wr_dqs_shift = wr_dqs_shift_with_max_passing_cases; + + debug("DQS calibration - Window detected:\n"); + debug("max_passing_cases = %d\n", max_passing_cases); + debug("wr_dqs_shift = %d\n", wr_dqs_shift); + debug("dll_dqs_delay_X = %d\n", dll_dqs_delay_X); + debug("dll_dqs_delay_X window = %d - %d\n", + dll_dqs_delay_X_start_window, dll_dqs_delay_X_end_window); + + /* -----------------------------------------------------------+ + * De-assert 'start' parameter. + * ----------------------------------------------------------*/ + mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_02); + val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_02_START_MASK) | DDR0_02_START_OFF; + mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val); + + /* -----------------------------------------------------------+ + * Set 'wr_dqs_shift' + * ----------------------------------------------------------*/ + mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_09); + val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_09_WR_DQS_SHIFT_MASK) + | DDR0_09_WR_DQS_SHIFT_ENCODE(wr_dqs_shift); + mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val); + debug("DDR0_09=0x%08lx\n", val); + + /* -----------------------------------------------------------+ + * Set 'dqs_out_shift' = wr_dqs_shift + 32 + * ----------------------------------------------------------*/ + dqs_out_shift = wr_dqs_shift + 32; + mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_22); + val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_22_DQS_OUT_SHIFT_MASK) + | DDR0_22_DQS_OUT_SHIFT_ENCODE(dqs_out_shift); + mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val); + debug("DDR0_22=0x%08lx\n", val); + + /* -----------------------------------------------------------+ + * Set 'dll_dqs_delay_X'. + * ----------------------------------------------------------*/ + /* dll_dqs_delay_0 */ + mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_17); + val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_17_DLL_DQS_DELAY_0_MASK) + | DDR0_17_DLL_DQS_DELAY_0_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X); + mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val); + debug("DDR0_17=0x%08lx\n", val); + + /* dll_dqs_delay_1 to dll_dqs_delay_4 */ + mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_18); + val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_18_DLL_DQS_DELAY_X_MASK) + | DDR0_18_DLL_DQS_DELAY_4_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X) + | DDR0_18_DLL_DQS_DELAY_3_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X) + | DDR0_18_DLL_DQS_DELAY_2_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X) + | DDR0_18_DLL_DQS_DELAY_1_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X); + mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val); + debug("DDR0_18=0x%08lx\n", val); + + /* dll_dqs_delay_5 to dll_dqs_delay_8 */ + mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_19); + val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_19_DLL_DQS_DELAY_X_MASK) + | DDR0_19_DLL_DQS_DELAY_8_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X) + | DDR0_19_DLL_DQS_DELAY_7_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X) + | DDR0_19_DLL_DQS_DELAY_6_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X) + | DDR0_19_DLL_DQS_DELAY_5_ENCODE(dll_dqs_delay_X); + mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val); + debug("DDR0_19=0x%08lx\n", val); + + /* -----------------------------------------------------------+ + * Assert 'start' parameter. + * ----------------------------------------------------------*/ + mtdcr(ddrcfga, DDR0_02); + val = (mfdcr(ddrcfgd) & ~DDR0_02_START_MASK) | DDR0_02_START_ON; + mtdcr(ddrcfgd, val); + + sync(); + eieio(); + + /* -----------------------------------------------------------+ + * Wait for the DCC master delay line to finish calibration + * ----------------------------------------------------------*/ + if (denali_wait_for_dlllock() != 0) { + printf("dll lock did not occur !!!\n"); + hang(); + } + sync(); + eieio(); + + if (wait_for_dram_init_complete() != 0) { + printf("dram init complete did not occur !!!\n"); + hang(); + } + udelay(100); /* wait 100us to ensure init is really completed !!! */ +} +#endif /* defined(CONFIG_DDR_DATA_EYE) */ +#endif /* defined(CONFIG_440EPX) || defined(CONFIG_440GRX) */