Re: [U-Boot] [PATCH] arm/omap3: limit chip select iteration based on board config

On Jan 3, 2012, at 6:31 AM, Tom Rini wrote:
On 12/22/2011 12:28 PM, Grant Erickson wrote:
Only attempt to configure and add DRAM at chip select 1 if the board has configured more than one bank of DRAM.
This prevents boards that have CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS set to 1 from getting an incorrect DRAM size.
Signed-off-by: Grant Erickson marathon96@gmail.com Cc: Tom Rini trini@ti.com
OK, what problem (and on what board) are you seeing? Many boards only have CS0 populated with DRAM but when we try and configure CS1 the mem_ok() call fails and we don't try and use it, so we don't get a wrong amount of memory. Thanks!
Tom:
This is on an OMAP3EVM-derived board with 64 MiB of fixed Micron MDDR DRAM.
The board is bootstrapped in second stage boot using X-Loader 1.46 (it'll move to U-Boot SPL really soon now). The original X-Loader 1.46 + U-Boot 2010.09 went successfully as follows:
Texas Instruments X-Loader 1.46 (Dec 21 2011 - 21:23:39) Reading boot sector 229792 bytes read Loading from MMC0, file "u-boot.img" Image Name: U-Boot 2010.09 Created: 2011-12-22 5:12:46 UTC Image Type: ARM U-Boot Firmware (uncompressed) Data Size: 229728 Bytes = 224.3 KiB Load Address: 80e80000 Entry Point: 00000000 Verifying Checksum ... OK Loading Firmware ... OK Starting Firmware ... U-Boot 2010.09 (Dec 21 2011 - 21:11:09) U-Boot code: 80E80000 -> 80EB8160 BSS: -> 80EFA604 OMAP36XX/37XX-GP ES2.1, CPU-OPP2, L3-165MHz, Max CPU Clock 1 Ghz I2C: ready RAM Configuration: Bank #0: 80000000 64 MiB Bank #1: a0000000 0 Bytes NAND: 256 MiB In: serial Out: serial Err: serial Board: Revision 6, Serial 109212560100008 Build: development Die ID #6f4400029e3800000160a7451000f006 Net: No ethernet found. ### main_loop entered: bootdelay=1 ### main_loop: bootcmd="run nandboot0 || run nandboot1 || run mmcboot || reset" Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0
With the same X-Loader but using U-Boot 2011.12-rc2 without the proposed patch, things failed as follows:
Texas Instruments X-Loader 1.46 (Dec 21 2011 - 21:23:39) Reading boot sector
[ ... ]
U-Boot 2011.12-rc2 (Dec 21 2011 - 22:47:56) U-Boot code: 80E80000 -> 80EC00E4 BSS: -> 80F02800 OMAP36XX/37XX-GP ES1.2, CPU-OPP2, L3-165MHz, Max CPU Clock 1 Ghz I2C: ready --> dram_init --> get_sdr_cs_size <-- get_sdr_cs_size size 67108864 size0 67108864 --> get_sdr_cs_size <-- get_sdr_cs_size size 67108864 --> get_sdr_cs_size <-- get_sdr_cs_size size 67108864 size1 67108864 gd->ram_size 134217728 <-- dram_init monitor len: 00082800 ramsize: 08000000 TLB table at: 87ff0000 Top of RAM usable for U-Boot at: 87ff0000 Reserving 522k for U-Boot at: 87f6d000 Reserving 512k for malloc() at: 87eed000 Reserving 32 Bytes for Board Info at: 87eecfe0 Reserving 120 Bytes for Global Data at: 87eecf68 New Stack Pointer is: 87eecf58 --> dram_init_banksize --> get_sdr_cs_size <-- get_sdr_cs_size size 67108864 --> get_sdr_cs_size <-- get_sdr_cs_size size 67108864 size0 67108864 size1 67108864 <-- dram_init_banksize RAM Configuration: Bank #0: 7461000a 1.1 GiB Bank #1: 4806a000 1.1 GiB relocation Offset is: 070ed000
[ Hangs ]
with the patch in place, things went successfully as follows:
Texas Instruments X-Loader 1.46 (Dec 21 2011 - 21:23:39) Reading boot sector [ ... ] U-Boot 2011.12-rc2 (Dec 21 2011 - 23:54:24) U-Boot code: 80E80000 -> 80EC018C BSS: -> 80F028A8 OMAP36XX/37XX-GP ES1.2, CPU-OPP2, L3-165MHz, Max CPU Clock 1 Ghz I2C: ready --> dram_init --> get_sdr_cs_size <-- get_sdr_cs_size size 67108864 size0 67108864 size1 67108864 gd->ram_size 67108864 <-- dram_init monitor len: 000828A8 ramsize: 04000000 TLB table at: 83ff0000 Top of RAM usable for U-Boot at: 83ff0000 Reserving 522k for U-Boot at: 83f6d000 Reserving 512k for malloc() at: 83eed000 Reserving 24 Bytes for Board Info at: 83eecfe8 Reserving 120 Bytes for Global Data at: 83eecf70 New Stack Pointer is: 83eecf60 --> dram_init_banksize --> get_sdr_cs_size <-- get_sdr_cs_size size 67108864 --> get_sdr_cs_size <-- get_sdr_cs_size size 0 size0 67108864 size1 0 <-- dram_init_banksize RAM Configuration: Bank #0: 80000000 64 MiB relocation Offset is: 030ed000 dram_bank_mmu_setup: bank: 0 monitor flash len: 000470E4 Now running in RAM - U-Boot at: 83f6d000 NAND: 256 MiB MMC: OMAP SD/MMC: 0 In: serial Out: serial Err: serial Board: Revision 6, Serial 109212560100008 Build: development Die ID #6f4400029e3800000160a7451000f006 Net: No ethernet found. ### main_loop entered: bootdelay=1 ### main_loop: bootcmd="run nandboot0 || run nandboot1 || run mmcboot || reset" Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0 Loading from NAND 256MiB 1,8V 16-bit, offset 0x400000 Image Name: Linux-2.6.32 Image Type: ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed) Data Size: 2615228 Bytes = 2.5 MiB Load Address: 80008000 Entry Point: 80008000 ## Current stack ends at 0x83eecc40 * kernel: cmdline image address = 0x81000000 ## Booting kernel from Legacy Image at 81000000 ... Image Name: Linux-2.6.32 Image Type: ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed) Data Size: 2615228 Bytes = 2.5 MiB Load Address: 80008000 Entry Point: 80008000 Verifying Checksum ... OK kernel data at 0x81000040, len = 0x0027e7bc (2615228) ## No init Ramdisk ramdisk start = 0x00000000, ramdisk end = 0x00000000 Loading Kernel Image ... OK OK kernel loaded at 0x80008000, end = 0x802867bc ## Transferring control to Linux (at address 80008000) ... Starting kernel ...
In past PPC boards, I've seen routines like mem_ok fail because of memory aliasing; however, I didn't dive into mem_ok in this instance to see if that what was happening as the proposed patch seems simpler: for this board, simply don't poke at or try to use memory we already know isn't there.
Best,
Grant

On 01/04/2012 09:10 AM, Grant Erickson wrote:
On Jan 3, 2012, at 6:31 AM, Tom Rini wrote:
On 12/22/2011 12:28 PM, Grant Erickson wrote:
Only attempt to configure and add DRAM at chip select 1 if the board has configured more than one bank of DRAM.
This prevents boards that have CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS set to 1 from getting an incorrect DRAM size.
Signed-off-by: Grant Erickson marathon96@gmail.com Cc: Tom Rini trini@ti.com
OK, what problem (and on what board) are you seeing? Many boards only have CS0 populated with DRAM but when we try and configure CS1 the mem_ok() call fails and we don't try and use it, so we don't get a wrong amount of memory. Thanks!
Tom:
This is on an OMAP3EVM-derived board with 64 MiB of fixed Micron MDDR DRAM.
The board is bootstrapped in second stage boot using X-Loader 1.46 (it'll move to U-Boot SPL really soon now). The original X-Loader 1.46 + U-Boot 2010.09 went successfully as follows:
X-Loader is misbehaving (and misconfiguring) here. Actual OMAP3EVMs also had this problem until the SPL switch.

On Jan 4, 2012, at 8:14 AM, Tom Rini wrote:
On 01/04/2012 09:10 AM, Grant Erickson wrote:
On Jan 3, 2012, at 6:31 AM, Tom Rini wrote:
On 12/22/2011 12:28 PM, Grant Erickson wrote:
Only attempt to configure and add DRAM at chip select 1 if the board has configured more than one bank of DRAM.
This prevents boards that have CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS set to 1 from getting an incorrect DRAM size.
Signed-off-by: Grant Erickson marathon96@gmail.com Cc: Tom Rini trini@ti.com
OK, what problem (and on what board) are you seeing? Many boards only have CS0 populated with DRAM but when we try and configure CS1 the mem_ok() call fails and we don't try and use it, so we don't get a wrong amount of memory. Thanks!
Tom:
This is on an OMAP3EVM-derived board with 64 MiB of fixed Micron MDDR DRAM.
The board is bootstrapped in second stage boot using X-Loader 1.46 (it'll move to U-Boot SPL really soon now). The original X-Loader 1.46 + U-Boot 2010.09 went successfully as follows:
X-Loader is misbehaving (and misconfiguring) here. Actual OMAP3EVM also had this problem until the SPL switch.
Tom:
That makes sense; however, I have deployed boards in the field for which an in-place X-Loader update isn't trivial and for which interoperability is key. In light of that, are you willing to accept the patch?
* For CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS set to 1, we get interop with old second stage boot such as X-Loader.
* For CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS set to 2 (most boards) the behavior is exactly as it is without the patch.
What do you think?
Thanks,
Grant

Dear Grant Erickson,
In message 02A515F3-CCD2-4635-AD38-07DE542A46CE@gmail.com you wrote:
That makes sense; however, I have deployed boards in the field for which an in-place X-Loader update isn't trivial and for which interoperability is key. In light of that, are you willing to accept the patch?
For CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS set to 1, we get interop with old second stage boot such as X-Loader.
For CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS set to 2 (most boards) the behavior is exactly as it is without the patch.
This an ugly hack which I do not want to see in mainline. If you really think you need that, then please maintain it yourself out of tree. Thanks.
Best regards,
Wolfgang Denk
participants (3)
-
Grant Erickson
-
Tom Rini
-
Wolfgang Denk