[U-Boot] [PATCH] i.MX31: switch to CFG_HZ=1000

Switch to the standard CFG_HZ=1000 value, while at it, minor white-space cleanup, remove CFG_CLKS_IN_HZ from config-headers. Tested on mx31ads, provides 2% or 0.4% precision depending on the CONFIG_MX31_TIMER_HIGH_PRECISION flag. Measured with stop-watch on 100s boot-delay.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski lg@denx.de ---
Based on the current arm/next + the "i.MX31: Add reset_timer() and modify get_timer_masked()" patch from Magnus Lilja. Tests on other i.MX31 boards requested!
diff --git a/cpu/arm1136/mx31/interrupts.c b/cpu/arm1136/mx31/interrupts.c index b173919..3d7acb2 100644 --- a/cpu/arm1136/mx31/interrupts.c +++ b/cpu/arm1136/mx31/interrupts.c @@ -27,30 +27,49 @@ #define TIMER_BASE 0x53f90000 /* General purpose timer 1 */
/* General purpose timers registers */ -#define GPTCR __REG(TIMER_BASE) /* Control register */ -#define GPTPR __REG(TIMER_BASE + 0x4) /* Prescaler register */ -#define GPTSR __REG(TIMER_BASE + 0x8) /* Status register */ -#define GPTCNT __REG(TIMER_BASE + 0x24) /* Counter register */ +#define GPTCR __REG(TIMER_BASE) /* Control register */ +#define GPTPR __REG(TIMER_BASE + 0x4) /* Prescaler register */ +#define GPTSR __REG(TIMER_BASE + 0x8) /* Status register */ +#define GPTCNT __REG(TIMER_BASE + 0x24) /* Counter register */
/* General purpose timers bitfields */ -#define GPTCR_SWR (1<<15) /* Software reset */ -#define GPTCR_FRR (1<<9) /* Freerun / restart */ -#define GPTCR_CLKSOURCE_32 (4<<6) /* Clock source */ -#define GPTCR_TEN (1) /* Timer enable */ +#define GPTCR_SWR (1 << 15) /* Software reset */ +#define GPTCR_FRR (1 << 9) /* Freerun / restart */ +#define GPTCR_CLKSOURCE_32 (4 << 6) /* Clock source */ +#define GPTCR_TEN 1 /* Timer enable */ + +/* "time" is measured in 1 / CFG_HZ seconds, "tick" is internal timer period */ +#ifdef CONFIG_MX31_TIMER_HIGH_PRECISION +/* ~0.4% error - measured with stop-watch on 100s boot-delay */ +#define TICK_TO_TIME(t) ((t) * CFG_HZ / CONFIG_MX31_CLK32) +#define TIME_TO_TICK(t) ((unsigned long long)(t) * CONFIG_MX31_CLK32 / CFG_HZ) +#define US_TO_TICK(t) (((unsigned long long)(t) * CONFIG_MX31_CLK32 + \ + 999999) / 1000000) +#else +/* ~2% error */ +#define TICK_PER_TIME ((CONFIG_MX31_CLK32 + CFG_HZ / 2) / CFG_HZ) +#define US_PER_TICK (1000000 / CONFIG_MX31_CLK32) +#define TICK_TO_TIME(t) ((t) / TICK_PER_TIME) +#define TIME_TO_TICK(t) ((unsigned long long)(t) * TICK_PER_TIME) +#define US_TO_TICK(t) (((t) + US_PER_TICK - 1) / US_PER_TICK) +#endif
static ulong timestamp; static ulong lastinc;
/* nothing really to do with interrupts, just starts up a counter. */ +/* The 32768Hz 32-bit timer overruns in 131072 seconds */ int interrupt_init (void) { int i;
/* setup GP Timer 1 */ GPTCR = GPTCR_SWR; - for ( i=0; i<100; i++) GPTCR = 0; /* We have no udelay by now */ + for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) + GPTCR = 0; /* We have no udelay by now */ GPTPR = 0; /* 32Khz */ - GPTCR |= GPTCR_CLKSOURCE_32 | GPTCR_TEN; /* Freerun Mode, PERCLK1 input */ + /* Freerun Mode, PERCLK1 input */ + GPTCR |= GPTCR_CLKSOURCE_32 | GPTCR_TEN;
return 0; } @@ -66,7 +85,7 @@ void reset_timer(void) reset_timer_masked(); }
-ulong get_timer_masked (void) +unsigned long long get_ticks (void) { ulong now = GPTCNT;
@@ -78,6 +97,17 @@ ulong get_timer_masked (void) return timestamp; }
+ulong get_timer_masked (void) +{ + /* + * get_ticks() returns a long long (64 bit), it wraps in + * 2^64 / CONFIG_MX31_CLK32 = 2^64 / 2^15 = 2^49 ~ 5 * 10^14 (s) ~ + * 5 * 10^9 days... and get_ticks() * CFG_HZ wraps in + * 5 * 10^6 days - long enough. + */ + return TICK_TO_TIME(get_ticks()); +} + ulong get_timer (ulong base) { return get_timer_masked () - base; @@ -85,29 +115,20 @@ ulong get_timer (ulong base)
void set_timer (ulong t) { + timestamp = TIME_TO_TICK(t); }
/* delay x useconds AND perserve advance timstamp value */ void udelay (unsigned long usec) { - ulong tmo, tmp; - - if (usec >= 1000) { /* if "big" number, spread normalization to seconds */ - tmo = usec / 1000; /* start to normalize for usec to ticks per sec */ - tmo *= CFG_HZ; /* find number of "ticks" to wait to achieve target */ - tmo /= 1000; /* finish normalize. */ - } else { /* else small number, don't kill it prior to HZ multiply */ - tmo = usec * CFG_HZ; - tmo /= (1000*1000); - } - - tmp = get_timer (0); /* get current timestamp */ - if ( (tmo + tmp + 1) < tmp )/* if setting this forward will roll time stamp */ - reset_timer_masked (); /* reset "advancing" timestamp to 0, set lastinc value */ - else - tmo += tmp; /* else, set advancing stamp wake up time */ - while (get_timer_masked () < tmo)/* loop till event */ - /*NOP*/; + unsigned long long tmp; + ulong tmo; + + tmo = US_TO_TICK(usec); + tmp = get_ticks() + tmo; /* get current timestamp */ + + while (get_ticks() < tmp) /* loop till event */ + /*NOP*/; }
void reset_cpu (ulong addr) diff --git a/include/configs/imx31_litekit.h b/include/configs/imx31_litekit.h index ec4ed1e..ce3470c 100644 --- a/include/configs/imx31_litekit.h +++ b/include/configs/imx31_litekit.h @@ -119,11 +119,9 @@ #define CFG_MEMTEST_START 0 /* memtest works on */ #define CFG_MEMTEST_END 0x10000
-#undef CFG_CLKS_IN_HZ /* everything, incl board info, in Hz */ - #define CFG_LOAD_ADDR 0 /* default load address */
-#define CFG_HZ 32000 +#define CFG_HZ 1000
#define CONFIG_CMDLINE_EDITING 1
diff --git a/include/configs/imx31_phycore.h b/include/configs/imx31_phycore.h index 7d6aaa1..1fc7b7b 100644 --- a/include/configs/imx31_phycore.h +++ b/include/configs/imx31_phycore.h @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@
#define CFG_LOAD_ADDR 0 /* default load address */
-#define CFG_HZ 32000 +#define CFG_HZ 1000
#define CONFIG_CMDLINE_EDITING 1
diff --git a/include/configs/mx31ads.h b/include/configs/mx31ads.h index 37ba872..abc363c 100644 --- a/include/configs/mx31ads.h +++ b/include/configs/mx31ads.h @@ -136,11 +136,9 @@ #define CFG_MEMTEST_START 0 /* memtest works on */ #define CFG_MEMTEST_END 0x10000
-#undef CFG_CLKS_IN_HZ /* everything, incl board info, in Hz */ - #define CFG_LOAD_ADDR CONFIG_LOADADDR
-#define CFG_HZ CONFIG_MX31_CLK32 /* use 32kHz clock as source */ +#define CFG_HZ 1000
#define CONFIG_CMDLINE_EDITING 1

Hi,
On Tue, Aug 12, 2008 at 1:42 PM, Guennadi Liakhovetski lg@denx.de wrote:
Switch to the standard CFG_HZ=1000 value, while at it, minor white-space cleanup, remove CFG_CLKS_IN_HZ from config-headers. Tested on mx31ads, provides 2% or 0.4% precision depending on the CONFIG_MX31_TIMER_HIGH_PRECISION flag. Measured with stop-watch on 100s boot-delay.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski lg@denx.de
Based on the current arm/next + the "i.MX31: Add reset_timer() and modify get_timer_masked()" patch from Magnus Lilja. Tests on other i.MX31 boards requested!
Litekit seems to be OK. Tested with stop-watch on 100s boot-delay without the HIGH_PRECISION flag, better than 2% precision.
Regards, Magnus

Hi Guennadi,
Switch to the standard CFG_HZ=1000 value, while at it, minor white-space cleanup, remove CFG_CLKS_IN_HZ from config-headers. Tested on mx31ads, provides 2% or 0.4% precision depending on the CONFIG_MX31_TIMER_HIGH_PRECISION flag. Measured with stop-watch on 100s boot-delay.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski lg@denx.de
Based on the current arm/next + the "i.MX31: Add reset_timer() and modify get_timer_masked()" patch from Magnus Lilja. Tests on other i.MX31 boards requested!
i tried to test your patch against latest git with "imx31_phycore_config" and
The patch applied without problems but the compilation failed with : .. .. /opt/OSELAS.Toolchain-1.1.0/arm-1136jfs-linux-gnueabi/gcc-4.1.2-glibc-2.5-kernel-2.6.18/lib/gcc/arm-1136jfs-linux-gnueabi/4.1.2/libgcc.a(_udivdi3.o): (.ARM.exidx+0x0): undefined reference to `__aeabi_unwind_cpp_pr0' make: *** [u-boot] Fehler 1
-Juergen

Dear Juergen,
In message 200808132204.15350.J.Kilb@gmx.de you wrote:
i tried to test your patch against latest git with "imx31_phycore_config" and
The patch applied without problems but the compilation failed with : .. .. /opt/OSELAS.Toolchain-1.1.0/arm-1136jfs-linux-gnueabi/gcc-4.1.2-glibc-2.5-kernel-2.6.18/lib/gcc/arm-1136jfs-linux-gnueabi/4.1.2/libgcc.a(_udivdi3.o): (.ARM.exidx+0x0): undefined reference to `__aeabi_unwind_cpp_pr0' make: *** [u-boot] Fehler 1
This seems to be a toolchain isse. We see other, similar problems with ARM board with EABI conformant compilers.
I think we'll post a patch soon.
Best regards,
Wolfgang Denk

Hi
2008/8/12 Guennadi Liakhovetski lg@denx.de:
Switch to the standard CFG_HZ=1000 value, while at it, minor white-space cleanup, remove CFG_CLKS_IN_HZ from config-headers. Tested on mx31ads, provides 2% or 0.4% precision depending on the CONFIG_MX31_TIMER_HIGH_PRECISION flag. Measured with stop-watch on 100s boot-delay.
It seems to me that this patch is not present in 2008.10-rc2, but the patch adding the README.imx31 describing the HIGH_PRECISION-flag has been merged (looking in both Wolfgang's tree and the arm-next tree).
Regards/Magnus

Dear Magnus,
In message 59b21cf20809142340s4d489ea9j1cb5cc7239cd7ee@mail.gmail.com you wrote:
It seems to me that this patch is not present in 2008.10-rc2, but the patch adding the README.imx31 describing the HIGH_PRECISION-flag has been merged (looking in both Wolfgang's tree and the arm-next tree).
I agree. The partial mergiong of some parts of the patches series while omitting other parts makes it really difficult for me, too, to track what's going on.
I can only trust that Jean-Christophe keeps this is a working state. Please help testing the code!
Thanks.
Best regards,
Wolfgang Denk
participants (4)
-
Guennadi Liakhovetski
-
Juergen Kilb
-
Magnus Lilja
-
Wolfgang Denk