[U-Boot] [PATCH v2 02/11] x86: bios: Synchronize stack between real and protected mode

From: Jian Luo jian.luo4@boschrexroth.de
PCI option rom may use different SS during its execution, so it is not safe to assume esp pointed to the same location in the protected mode.
Signed-off-by: Jian Luo jian.luo4@boschrexroth.de Signed-off-by: Bin Meng bmeng.cn@gmail.com
---
Changes in v2: - Add comments for the changes in the assembly codes
arch/x86/lib/bios_asm.S | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/bios_asm.S b/arch/x86/lib/bios_asm.S index 4faa70e..e559228 100644 --- a/arch/x86/lib/bios_asm.S +++ b/arch/x86/lib/bios_asm.S @@ -246,6 +246,9 @@ __interrupt_handler_16bit = PTR_TO_REAL_MODE(.) push %fs push %gs
+ /* Save real mode SS */ + movw %ss, %cs:__realmode_ss + /* Clear DF to not break ABI assumptions */ cld
@@ -258,12 +261,29 @@ __interrupt_handler_16bit = PTR_TO_REAL_MODE(.)
enter_protected_mode
+ /* + * Now we are in protect mode. We need compute the right ESP based on + * saved real mode SS otherwise interrupt_handler() won't get correct + * parameters from the stack. + */ + movzwl %cs:__realmode_ss, %ecx + shll $4, %ecx + addl %ecx, %esp + /* Call the C interrupt handler */ movl $interrupt_handler, %eax call *%eax
+ /* Restore read mode ESP based on saved SS */ + movzwl %cs:__realmode_ss, %ecx + shll $4, %ecx + subl %ecx, %esp + enter_real_mode
+ /* Restore real mode SS */ + movw %cs:__realmode_ss, %ss + /* * Restore all registers, including those manipulated by the C * handler @@ -276,6 +296,9 @@ __interrupt_handler_16bit = PTR_TO_REAL_MODE(.) popal iret
+__realmode_ss = PTR_TO_REAL_MODE(.) + .word 0 + .globl asm_realmode_code_size asm_realmode_code_size: .long . - asm_realmode_code

Hi Simon,
On Mon, Jul 6, 2015 at 4:31 PM, Bin Meng bmeng.cn@gmail.com wrote:
From: Jian Luo jian.luo4@boschrexroth.de
PCI option rom may use different SS during its execution, so it is not safe to assume esp pointed to the same location in the protected mode.
Signed-off-by: Jian Luo jian.luo4@boschrexroth.de Signed-off-by: Bin Meng bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Changes in v2:
- Add comments for the changes in the assembly codes
arch/x86/lib/bios_asm.S | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/bios_asm.S b/arch/x86/lib/bios_asm.S index 4faa70e..e559228 100644 --- a/arch/x86/lib/bios_asm.S +++ b/arch/x86/lib/bios_asm.S @@ -246,6 +246,9 @@ __interrupt_handler_16bit = PTR_TO_REAL_MODE(.) push %fs push %gs
/* Save real mode SS */
movw %ss, %cs:__realmode_ss
/* Clear DF to not break ABI assumptions */ cld
@@ -258,12 +261,29 @@ __interrupt_handler_16bit = PTR_TO_REAL_MODE(.)
enter_protected_mode
/*
* Now we are in protect mode. We need compute the right ESP based on
* saved real mode SS otherwise interrupt_handler() won't get correct
* parameters from the stack.
*/
movzwl %cs:__realmode_ss, %ecx
shll $4, %ecx
addl %ecx, %esp
/* Call the C interrupt handler */ movl $interrupt_handler, %eax call *%eax
/* Restore read mode ESP based on saved SS */
movzwl %cs:__realmode_ss, %ecx
shll $4, %ecx
subl %ecx, %esp
enter_real_mode
/* Restore real mode SS */
movw %cs:__realmode_ss, %ss
/* * Restore all registers, including those manipulated by the C * handler
@@ -276,6 +296,9 @@ __interrupt_handler_16bit = PTR_TO_REAL_MODE(.) popal iret
+__realmode_ss = PTR_TO_REAL_MODE(.)
.word 0
.globl asm_realmode_code_size
asm_realmode_code_size: .long . - asm_realmode_code --
Sorry I have to respin this patch. Please check the new one here: http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/491496/
Regards, Bin
participants (1)
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Bin Meng