[U-Boot] [PATCH v3 0/3] usb: dfu: introduce dfuMANIFEST state

on nand flash using ubi, after the download of the new image into the flash, the "rest" of the nand sectors get erased while flushing the medium. With current u-boot version dfu-util may show:
Starting download: [##################################################] finished! state(7) = dfuMANIFEST, status(0) = No error condition is present unable to read DFU status
as dfu_get_status is not answered while erasing sectors, if erasing needs some time.
So do the following changes to prevent this:
- introduce dfuManifest state According to dfu specification [1] section 7: "the device enters the dfuMANIFEST-SYNC state and awaits the solicitation of the status report by the host. Upon receipt of the anticipated DFU_GETSTATUS, the device enters the dfuMANIFEST state, where it completes its reprogramming operations."
- when stepping into dfuManifest state, sending a PollTimeout DFU_MANIFEST_POLL_TIMEOUT in ms, to the host, so the host (dfu-util) waits the PollTimeout before sending a get_status again.
Patch 0002-usb-dfu-introduce-dfuMANIFEST-state.patch shows following checkpatch errors, but I think they are OK, as the hole file uses CamelCase for the statenames as this in sync with [1]
CHECK: Avoid CamelCase: <DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST> #103: FILE: drivers/usb/gadget/f_dfu.c:190: + f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST;
CHECK: Avoid CamelCase: <DFU_STATE_dfuIDLE> #156: FILE: drivers/usb/gadget/f_dfu.c:491: + f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuIDLE;
CHECK: Avoid CamelCase: <DFU_STATE_dfuERROR> #166: FILE: drivers/usb/gadget/f_dfu.c:501: + f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuERROR;
total: 0 errors, 0 warnings, 3 checks, 133 lines checked
NOTE: Ignored message types: COMPLEX_MACRO CONSIDER_KSTRTO MINMAX MULTISTATEMENT_MACRO_USE_DO_WHILE NETWORKING_BLOCK_COMMENT_STYLE USLEEP_RANGE
[1]: http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbdfu10.pdf
- changes for v3: - remove "{" after "if" as Marek Vasut suggested - changes for v2: - add Pantelis Antoniou to Cc - add comment from Marek Vasut - move comment and "if" back to dfu_write() - add comment from Lukasz Majewski: - remove unneccessary comment "end?" - add Readme entry for DFU_DEFAULT_POLL_TIMEOUT - remove unneeded flag setpolltimeout
- ToDo: - look if it is possible to get rid of the constant DFU_MANIFEST_POLL_TIMEOUT for all dfu entities. Maybe as Lukasz suggested: Add a callback - called e.g. (*poll_timeout) to the struct [mmc|nand]_internal_data. Then some helper functions would be defined at dfu_[mmc|nand].c and used at f_dfu.c so we can decide on a per medium/partition base, how long a PollTimeout would be for a dfu entity ... This can be done in a seperate step.
Heiko Schocher (3): usb, dfu: extract flush code into seperate function usb: dfu: introduce dfuMANIFEST state am335x, dfu: add DFU_MANIFEST_POLL_TIMEOUT to the siemens boards
README | 10 +++++++ drivers/dfu/dfu.c | 42 +++++++++++++++-------------- drivers/usb/gadget/f_dfu.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- include/configs/siemens-am33x-common.h | 1 + include/dfu.h | 4 +++ 5 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
Cc: Lukasz Majewski l.majewski@samsung.com Cc: Kyungmin Park kyungmin.park@samsung.com Cc: Marek Vasut marex@denx.de Cc: Pantelis Antoniou panto@antoniou-consulting.com

move the flushing code into an extra function dfu_flush(), so it can be used from other code.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher hs@denx.de Cc: Lukasz Majewski l.majewski@samsung.com Cc: Kyungmin Park kyungmin.park@samsung.com Cc: Marek Vasut marex@denx.de Cc: Pantelis Antoniou panto@antoniou-consulting.com
--- - changes for v3: - remove "{" after "if" as Marek Vasut suggested - changes for v2 - add comment from Marek Vasut - move comment and "if" back to dfu_write() - add comment from Lukasz Majewski: - remove unneccessary comment - add Pantelis to Cc
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher hs@denx.de --- drivers/dfu/dfu.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------ include/dfu.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/dfu/dfu.c b/drivers/dfu/dfu.c index 56e69fd..5232986 100644 --- a/drivers/dfu/dfu.c +++ b/drivers/dfu/dfu.c @@ -127,6 +127,28 @@ static int dfu_write_buffer_drain(struct dfu_entity *dfu) return ret; }
+int dfu_flush(struct dfu_entity *dfu, void *buf, int size, int blk_seq_num) +{ + int ret = 0; + + if (dfu->flush_medium) + ret = dfu->flush_medium(dfu); + + printf("\nDFU complete CRC32: 0x%08x\n", dfu->crc); + + /* clear everything */ + dfu_free_buf(); + dfu->crc = 0; + dfu->offset = 0; + dfu->i_blk_seq_num = 0; + dfu->i_buf_start = dfu_buf; + dfu->i_buf_end = dfu_buf; + dfu->i_buf = dfu->i_buf_start; + dfu->inited = 0; + + return ret; +} + int dfu_write(struct dfu_entity *dfu, void *buf, int size, int blk_seq_num) { int ret = 0; @@ -198,24 +220,8 @@ int dfu_write(struct dfu_entity *dfu, void *buf, int size, int blk_seq_num) }
/* end? */ - if (size == 0) { - /* Now try and flush to the medium if needed. */ - if (dfu->flush_medium) - ret = dfu->flush_medium(dfu); - printf("\nDFU complete CRC32: 0x%08x\n", dfu->crc); - - /* clear everything */ - dfu_free_buf(); - dfu->crc = 0; - dfu->offset = 0; - dfu->i_blk_seq_num = 0; - dfu->i_buf_start = dfu_buf; - dfu->i_buf_end = dfu_buf; - dfu->i_buf = dfu->i_buf_start; - - dfu->inited = 0; - - } + if (size == 0) + ret = dfu_flush(dfu, buf, size, blk_seq_num);
return ret = 0 ? size : ret; } diff --git a/include/dfu.h b/include/dfu.h index f973426..272a245 100644 --- a/include/dfu.h +++ b/include/dfu.h @@ -138,6 +138,7 @@ unsigned long dfu_get_buf_size(void);
int dfu_read(struct dfu_entity *de, void *buf, int size, int blk_seq_num); int dfu_write(struct dfu_entity *de, void *buf, int size, int blk_seq_num); +int dfu_flush(struct dfu_entity *de, void *buf, int size, int blk_seq_num); /* Device specific */ #ifdef CONFIG_DFU_MMC extern int dfu_fill_entity_mmc(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *s);

on nand flash using ubi, after the download of the new image into the flash, the "rest" of the nand sectors get erased while flushing the medium. With current u-boot version dfu-util may show:
Starting download: [##################################################] finished! state(7) = dfuMANIFEST, status(0) = No error condition is present unable to read DFU status
as get_status is not answered while erasing sectors, if erasing needs some time.
So do the following changes to prevent this:
- introduce dfuManifest state According to dfu specification ( http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbdfu10.pdf ) section 7: "the device enters the dfuMANIFEST-SYNC state and awaits the solicitation of the status report by the host. Upon receipt of the anticipated DFU_GETSTATUS, the device enters the dfuMANIFEST state, where it completes its reprogramming operations."
- when stepping into dfuManifest state, sending a PollTimeout DFU_MANIFEST_POLL_TIMEOUT in ms, to the host, so the host (dfu-util) waits the PollTimeout before sending a get_status again.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher hs@denx.de Cc: Lukasz Majewski l.majewski@samsung.com Cc: Kyungmin Park kyungmin.park@samsung.com Cc: Marek Vasut marex@denx.de Cc: Pantelis Antoniou panto@antoniou-consulting.com
--- - changes for v3: Fixed patch, as patch 1/3 changed - changes for v2: - reworked as patch 01 of this series changed as Marek Vasut commented -> setting req->length = 0 before calling dfu_flush() not necessary - add comment from Lukasz Majewski: - add Pantelis to Cc - add Readme entry for DFU_DEFAULT_POLL_TIMEOUT - remove unneeded flag setpolltimeout --- README | 10 ++++++++++ drivers/dfu/dfu.c | 4 ---- drivers/usb/gadget/f_dfu.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ include/dfu.h | 3 +++ 4 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/README b/README index 216f0c7..7cb7c4f 100644 --- a/README +++ b/README @@ -1525,6 +1525,16 @@ The following options need to be configured: this to the maximum filesize (in bytes) for the buffer. Default is 4 MiB if undefined.
+ DFU_DEFAULT_POLL_TIMEOUT + Poll timeout [ms], is the timeout a device can send to the + host. The host must wait for this timeout before sending + a subsequent DFU_GET_STATUS request to the device. + + DFU_MANIFEST_POLL_TIMEOUT + Poll timeout [ms], which the device sends to the host when + entering dfuMANIFEST state. Host waits this timeout, before + sending again an USB request to the device. + - Journaling Flash filesystem support: CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND, CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND_OFF, CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND_SIZE, CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND_DEV diff --git a/drivers/dfu/dfu.c b/drivers/dfu/dfu.c index 5232986..8a09aaf 100644 --- a/drivers/dfu/dfu.c +++ b/drivers/dfu/dfu.c @@ -219,10 +219,6 @@ int dfu_write(struct dfu_entity *dfu, void *buf, int size, int blk_seq_num) ret = tret; }
- /* end? */ - if (size == 0) - ret = dfu_flush(dfu, buf, size, blk_seq_num); - return ret = 0 ? size : ret; }
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_dfu.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_dfu.c index a045864..de75ff1 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_dfu.c +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_dfu.c @@ -164,9 +164,14 @@ static void dnload_request_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
dfu_write(dfu_get_entity(f_dfu->altsetting), req->buf, req->length, f_dfu->blk_seq_num); +}
- if (req->length == 0) - puts("DOWNLOAD ... OK\nCtrl+C to exit ...\n"); +static void dnload_request_flush(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) +{ + struct f_dfu *f_dfu = req->context; + + dfu_flush(dfu_get_entity(f_dfu->altsetting), req->buf, + req->length, f_dfu->blk_seq_num); }
static void handle_getstatus(struct usb_request *req) @@ -174,19 +179,22 @@ static void handle_getstatus(struct usb_request *req) struct dfu_status *dstat = (struct dfu_status *)req->buf; struct f_dfu *f_dfu = req->context;
+ dfu_set_poll_timeout(dstat, 0); + switch (f_dfu->dfu_state) { case DFU_STATE_dfuDNLOAD_SYNC: case DFU_STATE_dfuDNBUSY: f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuDNLOAD_IDLE; break; case DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST_SYNC: + f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST; break; + case DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST: + dfu_set_poll_timeout(dstat, DFU_MANIFEST_POLL_TIMEOUT); default: break; }
- dfu_set_poll_timeout(dstat, 0); - if (f_dfu->poll_timeout) if (!(f_dfu->blk_seq_num % (dfu_get_buf_size() / DFU_USB_BUFSIZ))) @@ -446,10 +454,11 @@ static int state_dfu_manifest_sync(struct f_dfu *f_dfu, switch (ctrl->bRequest) { case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATUS: /* We're MainfestationTolerant */ - f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuIDLE; + f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST; handle_getstatus(req); f_dfu->blk_seq_num = 0; value = RET_STAT_LEN; + req->complete = dnload_request_flush; break; case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATE: handle_getstate(req); @@ -463,6 +472,33 @@ static int state_dfu_manifest_sync(struct f_dfu *f_dfu, return value; }
+static int state_dfu_manifest(struct f_dfu *f_dfu, + const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl, + struct usb_gadget *gadget, + struct usb_request *req) +{ + int value = 0; + + switch (ctrl->bRequest) { + case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATUS: + /* We're MainfestationTolerant */ + f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuIDLE; + handle_getstatus(req); + f_dfu->blk_seq_num = 0; + value = RET_STAT_LEN; + puts("DOWNLOAD ... OK\nCtrl+C to exit ...\n"); + break; + case USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATE: + handle_getstate(req); + break; + default: + f_dfu->dfu_state = DFU_STATE_dfuERROR; + value = RET_STALL; + break; + } + return value; +} + static int state_dfu_upload_idle(struct f_dfu *f_dfu, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl, struct usb_gadget *gadget, @@ -539,7 +575,7 @@ static dfu_state_fn dfu_state[] = { state_dfu_dnbusy, /* DFU_STATE_dfuDNBUSY */ state_dfu_dnload_idle, /* DFU_STATE_dfuDNLOAD_IDLE */ state_dfu_manifest_sync, /* DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST_SYNC */ - NULL, /* DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST */ + state_dfu_manifest, /* DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST */ NULL, /* DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST_WAIT_RST */ state_dfu_upload_idle, /* DFU_STATE_dfuUPLOAD_IDLE */ state_dfu_error /* DFU_STATE_dfuERROR */ diff --git a/include/dfu.h b/include/dfu.h index 272a245..6c71ecb 100644 --- a/include/dfu.h +++ b/include/dfu.h @@ -80,6 +80,9 @@ static inline unsigned int get_mmc_blk_size(int dev) #ifndef DFU_DEFAULT_POLL_TIMEOUT #define DFU_DEFAULT_POLL_TIMEOUT 0 #endif +#ifndef DFU_MANIFEST_POLL_TIMEOUT +#define DFU_MANIFEST_POLL_TIMEOUT DFU_DEFAULT_POLL_TIMEOUT +#endif
struct dfu_entity { char name[DFU_NAME_SIZE];

as the siemens boards use dfu for updating a nand ubi partition add DFU_MANIFEST_POLL_TIMEOUT to them, so dfu host waits after complete transfer of the new image for DFU_MANIFEST_POLL_TIMEOUT ms before sending again an usb request. So the board have enough time to erase rest of the nand sectors.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher hs@denx.de Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski l.majewski@samsung.com Cc: Kyungmin Park kyungmin.park@samsung.com Cc: Marek Vasut marex@denx.de Cc: Tom Rini trini@ti.com Cc: Pantelis Antoniou panto@antoniou-consulting.com
--- - no changes for v3 - changes for v2: - add Reviewed-by from Lukasz Majewski - add Pantelis Antoniou to Cc --- include/configs/siemens-am33x-common.h | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
diff --git a/include/configs/siemens-am33x-common.h b/include/configs/siemens-am33x-common.h index 98b6e72..721c4e6 100644 --- a/include/configs/siemens-am33x-common.h +++ b/include/configs/siemens-am33x-common.h @@ -265,6 +265,7 @@ #define CONFIG_DFU_NAND #define CONFIG_CMD_DFU #define CONFIG_SYS_DFU_DATA_BUF_SIZE (1 << 20) +#define DFU_MANIFEST_POLL_TIMEOUT 25000
#endif /* CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */
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Heiko Schocher