[U-Boot] [PATCH 1/2] mtd: nand: tegra: convert to driver model and live tree

From: Marcel Ziswiler marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com
The Tegra NAND driver recently got broken by ongoing driver model resp. live tree migration work:
NAND: Could not decode nand-flash in device tree Tegra NAND init failed 0 MiB
A patch for NAND uclass support was proposed about a year ago: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/722282/
It was not merged and I do not see on-going work for this.
This commit just provides a driver model probe hook to retrieve further configuration from the live device tree. As there is no NAND ulass as of yet (ab)using UCLASS_MISC. Once UCLASS_NAND is supported, it would be possible to migrate to it.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Ziswiler marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com
---
drivers/mtd/nand/tegra_nand.c | 98 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- 1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/tegra_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/tegra_nand.c index c03c9cb178..405018018c 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/tegra_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/tegra_nand.c @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #include <asm/gpio.h> #include <fdtdec.h> #include <bouncebuf.h> +#include <dm.h> #include "tegra_nand.h"
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; @@ -29,6 +30,13 @@ DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; /* ECC bytes to be generated for tag data */ #define TAG_ECC_BYTES 4
+static const struct udevice_id tegra_nand_dt_ids[] = { + { + .compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-nand", + }, + { /* sentinel */ } +}; + /* 64 byte oob block info for large page (== 2KB) device * * OOB flash layout for Tegra with Reed-Solomon 4 symbol correct ECC: @@ -91,9 +99,11 @@ struct nand_drv { struct fdt_nand config; };
-static struct nand_drv nand_ctrl; -static struct mtd_info *our_mtd; -static struct nand_chip nand_chip[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE]; +struct tegra_nand_info { + struct udevice *dev; + struct nand_drv nand_ctrl; + struct nand_chip nand_chip; +};
/** * Wait for command completion @@ -453,8 +463,8 @@ static void stop_command(struct nand_ctlr *reg) * @param *reg_val address of reg_val * @return 0 if ok, -1 on error */ -static int set_bus_width_page_size(struct fdt_nand *config, - u32 *reg_val) +static int set_bus_width_page_size(struct mtd_info *our_mtd, + struct fdt_nand *config, u32 *reg_val) { if (config->width == 8) *reg_val = CFG_BUS_WIDTH_8BIT; @@ -514,7 +524,7 @@ static int nand_rw_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
info = (struct nand_drv *)nand_get_controller_data(chip); config = &info->config; - if (set_bus_width_page_size(config, ®_val)) + if (set_bus_width_page_size(mtd, config, ®_val)) return -EINVAL;
/* Need to be 4-byte aligned */ @@ -722,7 +732,7 @@ static int nand_rw_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, if (((int)chip->oob_poi) & 0x03) return -EINVAL; info = (struct nand_drv *)nand_get_controller_data(chip); - if (set_bus_width_page_size(&info->config, ®_val)) + if (set_bus_width_page_size(mtd, &info->config, ®_val)) return -EINVAL;
stop_command(info->reg); @@ -883,51 +893,39 @@ static void setup_timing(unsigned timing[FDT_NAND_TIMING_COUNT], /** * Decode NAND parameters from the device tree * - * @param blob Device tree blob - * @param node Node containing "nand-flash" compatible node + * @param dev Driver model device + * @param config Device tree NAND configuration * @return 0 if ok, -ve on error (FDT_ERR_...) */ -static int fdt_decode_nand(const void *blob, int node, struct fdt_nand *config) +static int fdt_decode_nand(struct udevice *dev, struct fdt_nand *config) { int err;
- config->reg = (struct nand_ctlr *)fdtdec_get_addr(blob, node, "reg"); - config->enabled = fdtdec_get_is_enabled(blob, node); - config->width = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "nvidia,nand-width", 8); - err = gpio_request_by_name_nodev(offset_to_ofnode(node), - "nvidia,wp-gpios", 0, &config->wp_gpio, GPIOD_IS_OUT); + config->reg = (struct nand_ctlr *)dev_read_addr(dev); + config->enabled = dev_read_enabled(dev); + config->width = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "nvidia,nand-width", 8); + err = gpio_request_by_name(dev, "nvidia,wp-gpios", 0, &config->wp_gpio, + GPIOD_IS_OUT); if (err) return err; - err = fdtdec_get_int_array(blob, node, "nvidia,timing", - config->timing, FDT_NAND_TIMING_COUNT); + err = dev_read_u32_array(dev, "nvidia,timing", config->timing, + FDT_NAND_TIMING_COUNT); if (err < 0) return err;
- /* Now look up the controller and decode that */ - node = fdt_next_node(blob, node, NULL); - if (node < 0) - return node; - return 0; }
-/** - * Board-specific NAND initialization - * - * @param nand nand chip info structure - * @return 0, after initialized, -1 on error - */ -int tegra_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand, int devnum) +static int tegra_probe(struct udevice *dev) { - struct nand_drv *info = &nand_ctrl; + struct tegra_nand_info *tegra = dev_get_priv(dev); + struct nand_chip *nand = &tegra->nand_chip; + struct nand_drv *info = &tegra->nand_ctrl; struct fdt_nand *config = &info->config; - int node, ret; + struct mtd_info *our_mtd; + int ret;
- node = fdtdec_next_compatible(gd->fdt_blob, 0, - COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_NAND); - if (node < 0) - return -1; - if (fdt_decode_nand(gd->fdt_blob, node, config)) { + if (fdt_decode_nand(dev, config)) { printf("Could not decode nand-flash in device tree\n"); return -1; } @@ -950,7 +948,7 @@ int tegra_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand, int devnum) nand->ecc.strength = 1; nand->select_chip = nand_select_chip; nand->dev_ready = nand_dev_ready; - nand_set_controller_data(nand, &nand_ctrl); + nand_set_controller_data(nand, &tegra->nand_ctrl);
/* Disable subpage writes as we do not provide ecc->hwctl */ nand->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE; @@ -975,17 +973,31 @@ int tegra_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand, int devnum) if (ret) return ret;
- ret = nand_register(devnum, our_mtd); - if (ret) + ret = nand_register(0, our_mtd); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to register MTD: %d\n", ret); return ret; + }
return 0; }
+U_BOOT_DRIVER(tegra_nand) = { + .name = "tegra-nand", + .id = UCLASS_MISC, + .of_match = tegra_nand_dt_ids, + .probe = tegra_probe, + .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct tegra_nand_info), +}; + void board_nand_init(void) { - struct nand_chip *nand = &nand_chip[0]; - - if (tegra_nand_init(nand, 0)) - puts("Tegra NAND init failed\n"); + struct udevice *dev; + int ret; + + ret = uclass_get_device_by_driver(UCLASS_MISC, + DM_GET_DRIVER(tegra_nand), &dev); + if (ret && ret != -ENODEV) + pr_err("Failed to initialize %s. (error %d)\n", dev->name, + ret); }

From: Marcel Ziswiler marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com
U-Boot on Harmony recently got broken by ongoing driver model resp. live tree migration work:
U-Boot 2018.03-rc3 (Feb 21 2018 - 15:43:08 +0100)
TEGRA20 Model: NVIDIA Tegra20 Harmony evaluation board Board: NVIDIA Harmony DRAM: 1 GiB Video device 'dc@54200000' cannot allocate frame buffer memory -ensure the device is set up before relocation Error binding driver 'tegra_lcd': -28 Some drivers failed to bind Error binding driver 'generic_simple_bus': -28 Some drivers failed to bind initcall sequence 3ffa86d0 failed at call 00121dc0 (err=-28)
This commit fixes this by enabling live tree, MTD and UBI for Harmony as well.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Ziswiler marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com
---
configs/harmony_defconfig | 5 +++++ include/configs/harmony.h | 4 ++++ 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+)
diff --git a/configs/harmony_defconfig b/configs/harmony_defconfig index 33b3ba5fce..1d1a158691 100644 --- a/configs/harmony_defconfig +++ b/configs/harmony_defconfig @@ -18,14 +18,19 @@ CONFIG_CMD_USB=y CONFIG_CMD_PMIC=y CONFIG_CMD_REGULATOR=y CONFIG_CMD_EXT4_WRITE=y +CONFIG_MTDIDS_DEFAULT="nand0=tegra_nand" +CONFIG_MTDPARTS_DEFAULT="mtdparts=tegra_nand:2m(u-boot)ro,1m(u-boot-env),1m(cfgblock)ro,-(ubi)" +CONFIG_CMD_UBI=y # CONFIG_SPL_DOS_PARTITION is not set # CONFIG_SPL_ISO_PARTITION is not set # CONFIG_SPL_EFI_PARTITION is not set +CONFIG_OF_LIVE=y CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND=y CONFIG_SPL_DM=y CONFIG_PCI=y CONFIG_DM_PCI=y CONFIG_DM_PCI_COMPAT=y +CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP=y CONFIG_DM_PMIC=y CONFIG_DM_REGULATOR=y CONFIG_DM_REGULATOR_FIXED=y diff --git a/include/configs/harmony.h b/include/configs/harmony.h index 9a0b1aff24..59fd6c4eb5 100644 --- a/include/configs/harmony.h +++ b/include/configs/harmony.h @@ -30,6 +30,10 @@ #define CONFIG_TEGRA_NAND #define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE 1
+/* Dynamic MTD partition support */ +#define CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS +#define CONFIG_MTD_DEVICE /* needed for mtdparts commands */ + /* Environment in NAND (which is 512M), aligned to start of last sector */ #define CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET (SZ_512M - SZ_128K) /* 128K sector size */

On 21 February 2018 at 08:16, Marcel Ziswiler marcel@ziswiler.com wrote:
From: Marcel Ziswiler marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com
The Tegra NAND driver recently got broken by ongoing driver model resp. live tree migration work:
NAND: Could not decode nand-flash in device tree Tegra NAND init failed 0 MiB
A patch for NAND uclass support was proposed about a year ago: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/722282/
It was not merged and I do not see on-going work for this.
This commit just provides a driver model probe hook to retrieve further configuration from the live device tree. As there is no NAND ulass as of yet (ab)using UCLASS_MISC. Once UCLASS_NAND is supported, it would be possible to migrate to it.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Ziswiler marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com
drivers/mtd/nand/tegra_nand.c | 98 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- 1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org

On 21.02.2018 16:16, Marcel Ziswiler wrote:
From: Marcel Ziswiler marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com
The Tegra NAND driver recently got broken by ongoing driver model resp. live tree migration work:
NAND: Could not decode nand-flash in device tree Tegra NAND init failed 0 MiB
A patch for NAND uclass support was proposed about a year ago: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/722282/
It was not merged and I do not see on-going work for this.
This commit just provides a driver model probe hook to retrieve further configuration from the live device tree. As there is no NAND ulass as of yet (ab)using UCLASS_MISC. Once UCLASS_NAND is supported, it would be possible to migrate to it.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Ziswiler marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com
drivers/mtd/nand/tegra_nand.c | 98 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- 1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/tegra_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/tegra_nand.c index c03c9cb178..405018018c 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/tegra_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/tegra_nand.c @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #include <asm/gpio.h> #include <fdtdec.h> #include <bouncebuf.h> +#include <dm.h> #include "tegra_nand.h"
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; @@ -29,6 +30,13 @@ DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; /* ECC bytes to be generated for tag data */ #define TAG_ECC_BYTES 4
+static const struct udevice_id tegra_nand_dt_ids[] = {
- {
.compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-nand",
- },
- { /* sentinel */ }
+};
/* 64 byte oob block info for large page (== 2KB) device
- OOB flash layout for Tegra with Reed-Solomon 4 symbol correct ECC:
@@ -91,9 +99,11 @@ struct nand_drv { struct fdt_nand config; };
-static struct nand_drv nand_ctrl; -static struct mtd_info *our_mtd; -static struct nand_chip nand_chip[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE]; +struct tegra_nand_info {
- struct udevice *dev;
- struct nand_drv nand_ctrl;
- struct nand_chip nand_chip;
+};
/**
- Wait for command completion
@@ -453,8 +463,8 @@ static void stop_command(struct nand_ctlr *reg)
- @param *reg_val address of reg_val
- @return 0 if ok, -1 on error
*/ -static int set_bus_width_page_size(struct fdt_nand *config,
- u32 *reg_val)
+static int set_bus_width_page_size(struct mtd_info *our_mtd,
struct fdt_nand *config, u32 *reg_val)
{ if (config->width == 8) *reg_val = CFG_BUS_WIDTH_8BIT; @@ -514,7 +524,7 @@ static int nand_rw_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
info = (struct nand_drv *)nand_get_controller_data(chip); config = &info->config;
- if (set_bus_width_page_size(config, ®_val))
if (set_bus_width_page_size(mtd, config, ®_val)) return -EINVAL;
/* Need to be 4-byte aligned */
@@ -722,7 +732,7 @@ static int nand_rw_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, if (((int)chip->oob_poi) & 0x03) return -EINVAL; info = (struct nand_drv *)nand_get_controller_data(chip);
- if (set_bus_width_page_size(&info->config, ®_val))
if (set_bus_width_page_size(mtd, &info->config, ®_val)) return -EINVAL;
stop_command(info->reg);
@@ -883,51 +893,39 @@ static void setup_timing(unsigned timing[FDT_NAND_TIMING_COUNT], /**
- Decode NAND parameters from the device tree
- @param blob Device tree blob
- @param node Node containing "nand-flash" compatible node
- @param dev Driver model device
*/
- @param config Device tree NAND configuration
- @return 0 if ok, -ve on error (FDT_ERR_...)
-static int fdt_decode_nand(const void *blob, int node, struct fdt_nand *config) +static int fdt_decode_nand(struct udevice *dev, struct fdt_nand *config) { int err;
- config->reg = (struct nand_ctlr *)fdtdec_get_addr(blob, node, "reg");
- config->enabled = fdtdec_get_is_enabled(blob, node);
- config->width = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "nvidia,nand-width", 8);
- err = gpio_request_by_name_nodev(offset_to_ofnode(node),
"nvidia,wp-gpios", 0, &config->wp_gpio, GPIOD_IS_OUT);
- config->reg = (struct nand_ctlr *)dev_read_addr(dev);
- config->enabled = dev_read_enabled(dev);
- config->width = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "nvidia,nand-width", 8);
- err = gpio_request_by_name(dev, "nvidia,wp-gpios", 0, &config->wp_gpio,
if (err) return err;GPIOD_IS_OUT);
- err = fdtdec_get_int_array(blob, node, "nvidia,timing",
config->timing, FDT_NAND_TIMING_COUNT);
- err = dev_read_u32_array(dev, "nvidia,timing", config->timing,
if (err < 0) return err;FDT_NAND_TIMING_COUNT);
- /* Now look up the controller and decode that */
- node = fdt_next_node(blob, node, NULL);
- if (node < 0)
return node;
- return 0;
}
-/**
- Board-specific NAND initialization
- @param nand nand chip info structure
- @return 0, after initialized, -1 on error
- */
-int tegra_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand, int devnum) +static int tegra_probe(struct udevice *dev) {
- struct nand_drv *info = &nand_ctrl;
- struct tegra_nand_info *tegra = dev_get_priv(dev);
- struct nand_chip *nand = &tegra->nand_chip;
- struct nand_drv *info = &tegra->nand_ctrl; struct fdt_nand *config = &info->config;
- int node, ret;
- struct mtd_info *our_mtd;
- int ret;
- node = fdtdec_next_compatible(gd->fdt_blob, 0,
COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_NAND);
- if (node < 0)
return -1;
- if (fdt_decode_nand(gd->fdt_blob, node, config)) {
- if (fdt_decode_nand(dev, config)) { printf("Could not decode nand-flash in device tree\n"); return -1; }
@@ -950,7 +948,7 @@ int tegra_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand, int devnum) nand->ecc.strength = 1; nand->select_chip = nand_select_chip; nand->dev_ready = nand_dev_ready;
- nand_set_controller_data(nand, &nand_ctrl);
nand_set_controller_data(nand, &tegra->nand_ctrl);
/* Disable subpage writes as we do not provide ecc->hwctl */ nand->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
@@ -975,17 +973,31 @@ int tegra_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand, int devnum) if (ret) return ret;
- ret = nand_register(devnum, our_mtd);
- if (ret)
ret = nand_register(0, our_mtd);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "Failed to register MTD: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
+U_BOOT_DRIVER(tegra_nand) = {
- .name = "tegra-nand",
- .id = UCLASS_MISC,
There is also UCLASS_MTD, which I was going to use in a upcoming patchset for mxs_nand.c.
I see that drivers/mtd/nand/denali_dt.c is currently using UCLASS_MISC, Masahiro, any reason for that?
Commit d85879938d ("dm: implement a MTD uclass") seems to suggest that it should be fine for NAND flash drivers too...
-- Stefan
- .of_match = tegra_nand_dt_ids,
- .probe = tegra_probe,
- .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct tegra_nand_info),
+};
void board_nand_init(void) {
- struct nand_chip *nand = &nand_chip[0];
- if (tegra_nand_init(nand, 0))
puts("Tegra NAND init failed\n");
- struct udevice *dev;
- int ret;
- ret = uclass_get_device_by_driver(UCLASS_MISC,
DM_GET_DRIVER(tegra_nand), &dev);
- if (ret && ret != -ENODEV)
pr_err("Failed to initialize %s. (error %d)\n", dev->name,
ret);
}

2018-02-24 1:40 GMT+09:00 Stefan Agner stefan@agner.ch:
On 21.02.2018 16:16, Marcel Ziswiler wrote:
From: Marcel Ziswiler marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com
The Tegra NAND driver recently got broken by ongoing driver model resp. live tree migration work:
NAND: Could not decode nand-flash in device tree Tegra NAND init failed 0 MiB
A patch for NAND uclass support was proposed about a year ago: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/722282/
It was not merged and I do not see on-going work for this.
This commit just provides a driver model probe hook to retrieve further configuration from the live device tree. As there is no NAND ulass as of yet (ab)using UCLASS_MISC. Once UCLASS_NAND is supported, it would be possible to migrate to it.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Ziswiler marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com
+U_BOOT_DRIVER(tegra_nand) = {
.name = "tegra-nand",
.id = UCLASS_MISC,
There is also UCLASS_MTD, which I was going to use in a upcoming patchset for mxs_nand.c.
I see that drivers/mtd/nand/denali_dt.c is currently using UCLASS_MISC, Masahiro, any reason for that?
I do not remember why. Maybe, I just missed UCLASS_MTD.
The denali_dt only uses .probe(), so any uclass would be fine. I guess I chose something that sounded generic, so "MISC".
Commit d85879938d ("dm: implement a MTD uclass") seems to suggest that it should be fine for NAND flash drivers too...
-- Stefan
participants (4)
-
Marcel Ziswiler
-
Masahiro Yamada
-
Simon Glass
-
Stefan Agner