[U-Boot] [RFC 0/3][v4] mmc inizialization steps enhanced

I have added some better inizializations and status check. I have created following patchset for Davinci dm365 against git://arago-project.org/git/projects/u-boot-davinci.git git tree. There are two commits more in that tree, but they are not in conflict with my work. I have finally tested this series on basi board, based on Davinci dm365, that contains an eMMC device.
Raffaele Recalcati (3): mmc: checking status after commands with R1b response mmc: SEND_OP_COND considers card capabilities (voltage) mmc: trace added
drivers/mmc/mmc.c | 136 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- include/mmc.h | 6 ++ 2 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

From: Raffaele Recalcati raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it
It is recommended to check card status after these kind of commands. This is done using CMD13 (SEND_STATUS) JEDEC command until the card is ready. In case of error the card status field is displayed.
Signed-off-by: Raffaele Recalcati raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it --- drivers/mmc/mmc.c | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- include/mmc.h | 4 +++ 2 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c index 6805b33..fc1792a 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c @@ -48,6 +48,40 @@ int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd, struct mmc_data *data) return mmc->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data); }
+int mmc_send_status(struct mmc *mmc, int timeout) +{ + struct mmc_cmd cmd; + int err; + int status; + + cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_STATUS; + cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1; + cmd.cmdarg = 0; + cmd.flags = 0; + + do { + err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL); + if (err) + return err; + else if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA) + break; + + udelay(1000); + + if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_MASK) { + printf("Status Error: 0x%08X\n", cmd.response[0]); + return COMM_ERR; + } + } while (timeout--); + + if (!timeout) { + printf("Timeout waiting card ready\n"); + return TIMEOUT; + } + + return 0; +} + int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc *mmc, int len) { struct mmc_cmd cmd; @@ -82,6 +116,7 @@ mmc_write_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void*src) { struct mmc_cmd cmd; struct mmc_data data; + int timeout = 1000;
if ((start + blkcnt) > mmc->block_dev.lba) { printf("MMC: block number 0x%lx exceeds max(0x%lx)\n", @@ -121,6 +156,9 @@ mmc_write_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void*src) printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n"); return 0; } + + /* Waiting for the ready status */ + mmc_send_status(mmc, 1000); }
return blkcnt; @@ -158,6 +196,7 @@ int mmc_read_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, void *dst, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt) { struct mmc_cmd cmd; struct mmc_data data; + int timeout = 1000;
if (blkcnt > 1) cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK; @@ -189,6 +228,9 @@ int mmc_read_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, void *dst, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt) printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n"); return 0; } + + /* Waiting for the ready status */ + mmc_send_status(mmc, 1000); }
return blkcnt; @@ -369,15 +411,23 @@ int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc *mmc, char *ext_csd) int mmc_switch(struct mmc *mmc, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value) { struct mmc_cmd cmd; + int timeout = 1000; + int ret;
cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SWITCH; cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b; cmd.cmdarg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) | - (index << 16) | - (value << 8); + (index << 16) | + (value << 8); cmd.flags = 0;
- return mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL); + ret = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL); + + /* Waiting for the ready status */ + mmc_send_status(mmc, 1000); + + return ret; + }
int mmc_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc) @@ -610,6 +660,7 @@ int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc) u64 cmult, csize; struct mmc_cmd cmd; char ext_csd[512]; + int timeout = 1000;
/* Put the Card in Identify Mode */ cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID; @@ -722,6 +773,9 @@ int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc) cmd.flags = 0; err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
+ /* Waiting for the ready status */ + mmc_send_status(mmc, 1000); + if (err) return err;
diff --git a/include/mmc.h b/include/mmc.h index fcd0fd1..4ee8e1c 100644 --- a/include/mmc.h +++ b/include/mmc.h @@ -94,6 +94,10 @@ #define OCR_BUSY 0x80000000 #define OCR_HCS 0x40000000
+#define MMC_STATUS_MASK (~0x0206BF7F) +#define MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA (1<<8) +#define MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE (0xf<<9) + #define MMC_VDD_165_195 0x00000080 /* VDD voltage 1.65 - 1.95 */ #define MMC_VDD_20_21 0x00000100 /* VDD voltage 2.0 ~ 2.1 */ #define MMC_VDD_21_22 0x00000200 /* VDD voltage 2.1 ~ 2.2 */

On Fri, Mar 11, 2011 at 8:01 PM, Raffaele Recalcati lamiaposta71@gmail.com wrote:
From: Raffaele Recalcati raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it
It is recommended to check card status after these kind of commands. This is done using CMD13 (SEND_STATUS) JEDEC command until the card is ready. In case of error the card status field is displayed.
Signed-off-by: Raffaele Recalcati raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it
drivers/mmc/mmc.c | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- include/mmc.h | 4 +++ 2 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c index 6805b33..fc1792a 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c @@ -48,6 +48,40 @@ int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd, struct mmc_data *data) return mmc->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data); }
+int mmc_send_status(struct mmc *mmc, int timeout) +{
- struct mmc_cmd cmd;
- int err;
- int status;
- cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_STATUS;
- cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
- cmd.cmdarg = 0;
- cmd.flags = 0;
- do {
- err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
- if (err)
- return err;
- else if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA)
- break;
- udelay(1000);
- if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_MASK) {
- printf("Status Error: 0x%08X\n", cmd.response[0]);
- return COMM_ERR;
- }
- } while (timeout--);
- if (!timeout) {
- printf("Timeout waiting card ready\n");
- return TIMEOUT;
- }
- return 0;
+}
int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc *mmc, int len) { struct mmc_cmd cmd; @@ -82,6 +116,7 @@ mmc_write_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void*src) { struct mmc_cmd cmd; struct mmc_data data;
- int timeout = 1000;
if ((start + blkcnt) > mmc->block_dev.lba) { printf("MMC: block number 0x%lx exceeds max(0x%lx)\n", @@ -121,6 +156,9 @@ mmc_write_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void*src) printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n"); return 0; }
- /* Waiting for the ready status */
- mmc_send_status(mmc, 1000);
}
return blkcnt; @@ -158,6 +196,7 @@ int mmc_read_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, void *dst, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt) { struct mmc_cmd cmd; struct mmc_data data;
- int timeout = 1000;
if (blkcnt > 1) cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK; @@ -189,6 +228,9 @@ int mmc_read_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, void *dst, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt) printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n"); return 0; }
- /* Waiting for the ready status */
- mmc_send_status(mmc, 1000);
}
return blkcnt; @@ -369,15 +411,23 @@ int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc *mmc, char *ext_csd) int mmc_switch(struct mmc *mmc, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value) { struct mmc_cmd cmd;
- int timeout = 1000;
- int ret;
cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SWITCH; cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b; cmd.cmdarg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
- (index << 16) |
- (value << 8);
- (index << 16) |
- (value << 8);
cmd.flags = 0;
- return mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
- ret = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
- /* Waiting for the ready status */
- mmc_send_status(mmc, 1000);
- return ret;
}
int mmc_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc) @@ -610,6 +660,7 @@ int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc) u64 cmult, csize; struct mmc_cmd cmd; char ext_csd[512];
- int timeout = 1000;
/* Put the Card in Identify Mode */ cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID; @@ -722,6 +773,9 @@ int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc) cmd.flags = 0; err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
- /* Waiting for the ready status */
- mmc_send_status(mmc, 1000);
if (err) return err;
diff --git a/include/mmc.h b/include/mmc.h index fcd0fd1..4ee8e1c 100644 --- a/include/mmc.h +++ b/include/mmc.h @@ -94,6 +94,10 @@ #define OCR_BUSY 0x80000000 #define OCR_HCS 0x40000000
+#define MMC_STATUS_MASK (~0x0206BF7F) +#define MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA (1<<8) +#define MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE (0xf<<9)
#define MMC_VDD_165_195 0x00000080 /* VDD voltage 1.65 - 1.95 */ #define MMC_VDD_20_21 0x00000100 /* VDD voltage 2.0 ~ 2.1 */ #define MMC_VDD_21_22 0x00000200 /* VDD voltage 2.1 ~ 2.2 */ -- 1.7.0.4
Works fine on Pantheon board. (armv5) Tested-by:Lei Wen leiwen@marvell.com
Best regards, Lei

On Friday, March 11, 2011 01:18:15 PM Lei Wen wrote:
On Fri, Mar 11, 2011 at 8:01 PM, Raffaele Recalcati
lamiaposta71@gmail.com wrote:
From: Raffaele Recalcati raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it
It is recommended to check card status after these kind of commands. This is done using CMD13 (SEND_STATUS) JEDEC command until the card is ready. In case of error the card status field is displayed.
Signed-off-by: Raffaele Recalcati raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it
drivers/mmc/mmc.c | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- include/mmc.h | 4 +++ 2 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c index 6805b33..fc1792a 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c @@ -48,6 +48,40 @@ int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd, struct mmc_data *data) return mmc->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data); }
+int mmc_send_status(struct mmc *mmc, int timeout) +{
struct mmc_cmd cmd;
int err;
int status;
cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_STATUS;
cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
cmd.cmdarg = 0;
cmd.flags = 0;
do {
err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
if (err)
return err;
else if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA)
break;
udelay(1000);
if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_MASK) {
printf("Status Error: 0x%08X\n",
cmd.response[0]); + return COMM_ERR;
}
} while (timeout--);
if (!timeout) {
printf("Timeout waiting card ready\n");
return TIMEOUT;
}
return 0;
+}
int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc *mmc, int len) { struct mmc_cmd cmd; @@ -82,6 +116,7 @@ mmc_write_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void*src) { struct mmc_cmd cmd; struct mmc_data data;
int timeout = 1000; if ((start + blkcnt) > mmc->block_dev.lba) { printf("MMC: block number 0x%lx exceeds max(0x%lx)\n",
@@ -121,6 +156,9 @@ mmc_write_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void*src) printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n"); return 0; }
/* Waiting for the ready status */
mmc_send_status(mmc, 1000); } return blkcnt;
@@ -158,6 +196,7 @@ int mmc_read_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, void *dst, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt) { struct mmc_cmd cmd; struct mmc_data data;
int timeout = 1000; if (blkcnt > 1) cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
@@ -189,6 +228,9 @@ int mmc_read_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, void *dst, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt) printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n"); return 0; }
/* Waiting for the ready status */
mmc_send_status(mmc, 1000); } return blkcnt;
@@ -369,15 +411,23 @@ int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc *mmc, char *ext_csd) int mmc_switch(struct mmc *mmc, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value) { struct mmc_cmd cmd;
int timeout = 1000;
int ret; cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SWITCH; cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b; cmd.cmdarg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
(index << 16) |
(value << 8);
(index << 16) |
(value << 8); cmd.flags = 0;
return mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
ret = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
/* Waiting for the ready status */
mmc_send_status(mmc, 1000);
return ret;
}
int mmc_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc) @@ -610,6 +660,7 @@ int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc) u64 cmult, csize; struct mmc_cmd cmd; char ext_csd[512];
int timeout = 1000; /* Put the Card in Identify Mode */ cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID;
@@ -722,6 +773,9 @@ int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc) cmd.flags = 0; err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
/* Waiting for the ready status */
mmc_send_status(mmc, 1000);
if (err) return err;
diff --git a/include/mmc.h b/include/mmc.h index fcd0fd1..4ee8e1c 100644 --- a/include/mmc.h +++ b/include/mmc.h @@ -94,6 +94,10 @@ #define OCR_BUSY 0x80000000 #define OCR_HCS 0x40000000
+#define MMC_STATUS_MASK (~0x0206BF7F) +#define MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA (1<<8) +#define MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE (0xf<<9)
#define MMC_VDD_165_195 0x00000080 /* VDD voltage 1.65 - 1.95 */ #define MMC_VDD_20_21 0x00000100 /* VDD voltage 2.0 ~ 2.1 */ #define MMC_VDD_21_22 0x00000200 /* VDD voltage 2.1 ~ 2.2 */ -- 1.7.0.4
Works fine on Pantheon board. (armv5) Tested-by:Lei Wen leiwen@marvell.com
Hi,
have you tested this with cards operating in SPI mode ?
Best regards, Lei _______________________________________________ U-Boot mailing list U-Boot@lists.denx.de http://lists.denx.de/mailman/listinfo/u-boot

On Sat, Aug 6, 2011 at 8:07 PM, Marek Vasut marek.vasut@gmail.com wrote:
On Friday, March 11, 2011 01:18:15 PM Lei Wen wrote:
On Fri, Mar 11, 2011 at 8:01 PM, Raffaele Recalcati
lamiaposta71@gmail.com wrote:
From: Raffaele Recalcati raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it
It is recommended to check card status after these kind of commands. This is done using CMD13 (SEND_STATUS) JEDEC command until the card is ready. In case of error the card status field is displayed.
Signed-off-by: Raffaele Recalcati raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it
drivers/mmc/mmc.c | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- include/mmc.h | 4 +++ 2 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c index 6805b33..fc1792a 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c @@ -48,6 +48,40 @@ int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd, struct mmc_data *data) return mmc->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data); }
+int mmc_send_status(struct mmc *mmc, int timeout) +{
- struct mmc_cmd cmd;
- int err;
- int status;
- cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_STATUS;
- cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
- cmd.cmdarg = 0;
- cmd.flags = 0;
- do {
- err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
- if (err)
- return err;
- else if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA)
- break;
- udelay(1000);
- if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_MASK) {
- printf("Status Error: 0x%08X\n",
cmd.response[0]); + return COMM_ERR;
- }
- } while (timeout--);
- if (!timeout) {
- printf("Timeout waiting card ready\n");
- return TIMEOUT;
- }
- return 0;
+}
int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc *mmc, int len) { struct mmc_cmd cmd; @@ -82,6 +116,7 @@ mmc_write_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void*src) { struct mmc_cmd cmd; struct mmc_data data;
- int timeout = 1000;
if ((start + blkcnt) > mmc->block_dev.lba) { printf("MMC: block number 0x%lx exceeds max(0x%lx)\n", @@ -121,6 +156,9 @@ mmc_write_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void*src) printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n"); return 0; }
- /* Waiting for the ready status */
- mmc_send_status(mmc, 1000);
}
return blkcnt; @@ -158,6 +196,7 @@ int mmc_read_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, void *dst, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt) { struct mmc_cmd cmd; struct mmc_data data;
- int timeout = 1000;
if (blkcnt > 1) cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK; @@ -189,6 +228,9 @@ int mmc_read_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, void *dst, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt) printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n"); return 0; }
- /* Waiting for the ready status */
- mmc_send_status(mmc, 1000);
}
return blkcnt; @@ -369,15 +411,23 @@ int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc *mmc, char *ext_csd) int mmc_switch(struct mmc *mmc, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value) { struct mmc_cmd cmd;
- int timeout = 1000;
- int ret;
cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SWITCH; cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b; cmd.cmdarg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
- (index << 16) |
- (value << 8);
- (index << 16) |
- (value << 8);
cmd.flags = 0;
- return mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
- ret = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
- /* Waiting for the ready status */
- mmc_send_status(mmc, 1000);
- return ret;
}
int mmc_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc) @@ -610,6 +660,7 @@ int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc) u64 cmult, csize; struct mmc_cmd cmd; char ext_csd[512];
- int timeout = 1000;
/* Put the Card in Identify Mode */ cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID; @@ -722,6 +773,9 @@ int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc) cmd.flags = 0; err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
- /* Waiting for the ready status */
- mmc_send_status(mmc, 1000);
if (err) return err;
diff --git a/include/mmc.h b/include/mmc.h index fcd0fd1..4ee8e1c 100644 --- a/include/mmc.h +++ b/include/mmc.h @@ -94,6 +94,10 @@ #define OCR_BUSY 0x80000000 #define OCR_HCS 0x40000000
+#define MMC_STATUS_MASK (~0x0206BF7F) +#define MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA (1<<8) +#define MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE (0xf<<9)
#define MMC_VDD_165_195 0x00000080 /* VDD voltage 1.65 - 1.95 */ #define MMC_VDD_20_21 0x00000100 /* VDD voltage 2.0 ~ 2.1 */ #define MMC_VDD_21_22 0x00000200 /* VDD voltage 2.1 ~ 2.2 */ -- 1.7.0.4
Works fine on Pantheon board. (armv5) Tested-by:Lei Wen leiwen@marvell.com
Hi,
have you tested this with cards operating in SPI mode ?
no... I just test with normal sd and emmc card...
Best regards, Lei

From: Raffaele Recalcati raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it
The first SEND_OP_COND (CMD1) command added is used to ask card capabilities. After it an AND operation is done between card capabilities and host capabilities (at the moment only for the voltage field). Finally the correct value is sent to the MMC, waiting that the card exits from busy state.
Signed-off-by: Raffaele Recalcati raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it --- drivers/mmc/mmc.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++-- include/mmc.h | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c index fc1792a..5bea476 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c @@ -351,17 +351,32 @@ sd_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc) { - int timeout = 1000; + int timeout = 10000; struct mmc_cmd cmd; int err;
/* Some cards seem to need this */ mmc_go_idle(mmc);
+ /* Asking to the card its capabilities */ + cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND; + cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3; + cmd.cmdarg = 0; + cmd.flags = 0; + + err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL); + + if (err) + return err; + + udelay(1000); + do { cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND; cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3; - cmd.cmdarg = OCR_HCS | mmc->voltages; + cmd.cmdarg = ((mmc->voltages & + (cmd.response[0] & OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK)) | + (cmd.response[0] & OCR_ACCESS_MODE)); cmd.flags = 0;
err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL); diff --git a/include/mmc.h b/include/mmc.h index 4ee8e1c..d18526d 100644 --- a/include/mmc.h +++ b/include/mmc.h @@ -93,6 +93,8 @@
#define OCR_BUSY 0x80000000 #define OCR_HCS 0x40000000 +#define OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK 0x007FFF80 +#define OCR_ACCESS_MODE 0x60000000
#define MMC_STATUS_MASK (~0x0206BF7F) #define MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA (1<<8)

On Fri, Mar 11, 2011 at 8:01 PM, Raffaele Recalcati lamiaposta71@gmail.com wrote:
From: Raffaele Recalcati raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it
The first SEND_OP_COND (CMD1) command added is used to ask card capabilities. After it an AND operation is done between card capabilities and host capabilities (at the moment only for the voltage field). Finally the correct value is sent to the MMC, waiting that the card exits from busy state.
Signed-off-by: Raffaele Recalcati raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it
drivers/mmc/mmc.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++-- include/mmc.h | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c index fc1792a..5bea476 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c @@ -351,17 +351,32 @@ sd_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc) {
- int timeout = 1000;
- int timeout = 10000;
struct mmc_cmd cmd; int err;
/* Some cards seem to need this */ mmc_go_idle(mmc);
- /* Asking to the card its capabilities */
- cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND;
- cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
- cmd.cmdarg = 0;
- cmd.flags = 0;
- err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
- if (err)
- return err;
- udelay(1000);
do { cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND; cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
- cmd.cmdarg = OCR_HCS | mmc->voltages;
- cmd.cmdarg = ((mmc->voltages &
- (cmd.response[0] & OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK)) |
- (cmd.response[0] & OCR_ACCESS_MODE));
cmd.flags = 0;
err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL); diff --git a/include/mmc.h b/include/mmc.h index 4ee8e1c..d18526d 100644 --- a/include/mmc.h +++ b/include/mmc.h @@ -93,6 +93,8 @@
#define OCR_BUSY 0x80000000 #define OCR_HCS 0x40000000 +#define OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK 0x007FFF80 +#define OCR_ACCESS_MODE 0x60000000
#define MMC_STATUS_MASK (~0x0206BF7F) #define MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA (1<<8) -- 1.7.0.4
Works fine on Pantheon board. (armv5) Tested-by:Lei Wen leiwen@marvell.com
Best regards, Lei

On Fri, Mar 11, 2011 at 6:01 AM, Raffaele Recalcati lamiaposta71@gmail.com wrote:
From: Raffaele Recalcati raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it
The first SEND_OP_COND (CMD1) command added is used to ask card capabilities. After it an AND operation is done between card capabilities and host capabilities (at the moment only for the voltage field). Finally the correct value is sent to the MMC, waiting that the card exits from busy state.
Signed-off-by: Raffaele Recalcati raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it
drivers/mmc/mmc.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++-- include/mmc.h | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c index fc1792a..5bea476 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c @@ -351,17 +351,32 @@ sd_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc) {
- int timeout = 1000;
- int timeout = 10000;
struct mmc_cmd cmd; int err;
/* Some cards seem to need this */ mmc_go_idle(mmc);
- /* Asking to the card its capabilities */
- cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND;
- cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
- cmd.cmdarg = 0;
- cmd.flags = 0;
- err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
- if (err)
- return err;
- udelay(1000);
do { cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND; cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
- cmd.cmdarg = OCR_HCS | mmc->voltages;
- cmd.cmdarg = ((mmc->voltages &
- (cmd.response[0] & OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK)) |
- (cmd.response[0] & OCR_ACCESS_MODE));
My concern here is that OCR_HCS has been dropped. I thought it was necessary to query the HCS abilities.
I'm guessing I'm missing something, or that it's not needed, so I will apply this patch, and we'll see if anyone has issues.
Andy

Hi Andy,
On Wed, Apr 13, 2011 at 1:24 PM, Andy Fleming afleming@gmail.com wrote:
On Fri, Mar 11, 2011 at 6:01 AM, Raffaele Recalcati lamiaposta71@gmail.com wrote:
From: Raffaele Recalcati raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it
The first SEND_OP_COND (CMD1) command added is used to ask card capabilities. After it an AND operation is done between card capabilities and host capabilities (at the moment only for the voltage field). Finally the correct value is sent to the MMC, waiting that the card exits from busy state.
Signed-off-by: Raffaele Recalcati raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it
drivers/mmc/mmc.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++-- include/mmc.h | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c index fc1792a..5bea476 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c @@ -351,17 +351,32 @@ sd_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc) {
- int timeout = 1000;
- int timeout = 10000;
struct mmc_cmd cmd; int err;
/* Some cards seem to need this */ mmc_go_idle(mmc);
- /* Asking to the card its capabilities */
- cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND;
- cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
- cmd.cmdarg = 0;
- cmd.flags = 0;
- err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
- if (err)
- return err;
- udelay(1000);
do { cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND; cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
- cmd.cmdarg = OCR_HCS | mmc->voltages;
- cmd.cmdarg = ((mmc->voltages &
- (cmd.response[0] & OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK)) |
- (cmd.response[0] & OCR_ACCESS_MODE));
My concern here is that OCR_HCS has been dropped. I thought it was necessary to query the HCS abilities.
I'm guessing I'm missing something, or that it's not needed, so I will apply this patch, and we'll see if anyone has issues.
Andy
Thx, Raffaele

On 2011-04-13 05:24, Andy Fleming wrote:
On Fri, Mar 11, 2011 at 6:01 AM, Raffaele Recalcati lamiaposta71@gmail.com wrote:
From: Raffaele Recalcatiraffaele.recalcati@bticino.it
The first SEND_OP_COND (CMD1) command added is used to ask card capabilities. After it an AND operation is done between card capabilities and host capabilities (at the moment only for the voltage field). Finally the correct value is sent to the MMC, waiting that the card exits from busy state.
Signed-off-by: Raffaele Recalcatiraffaele.recalcati@bticino.it
drivers/mmc/mmc.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++-- include/mmc.h | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c index fc1792a..5bea476 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c @@ -351,17 +351,32 @@ sd_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc) {
int timeout = 1000;
int timeout = 10000; struct mmc_cmd cmd; int err; /* Some cards seem to need this */ mmc_go_idle(mmc);
/* Asking to the card its capabilities */
cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND;
cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
cmd.cmdarg = 0;
cmd.flags = 0;
err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc,&cmd, NULL);
if (err)
return err;
udelay(1000);
do { cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND; cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
cmd.cmdarg = OCR_HCS | mmc->voltages;
cmd.cmdarg = ((mmc->voltages&
(cmd.response[0]& OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK)) |
(cmd.response[0]& OCR_ACCESS_MODE));
My concern here is that OCR_HCS has been dropped. I thought it was necessary to query the HCS abilities.
I'm guessing I'm missing something, or that it's not needed, so I will apply this patch, and we'll see if anyone has issues.
I just tried this on my eMMC chip (THGBM1G5D2EBAI7) and without the OCR_HCS bit set, the device gets totally hosed. Only a power cycle will fix it.
Adding it back like this fixes the problem: diff --git a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c index 21aedba..76117da 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c @@ -446,7 +446,7 @@ int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc) cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND; cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3; cmd.cmdarg = (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ? 0 : - (mmc->voltages & + OCR_HCS | (mmc->voltages & (cmd.response[0] & OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK)) | (cmd.response[0] & OCR_ACCESS_MODE)); cmd.flags = 0;

Please see:
commit b1f1e821d335de58d362bf3013c93cef86cdb356 Author: Łukasz Majewski l.majewski@samsung.com Date: Tue Jul 5 02:19:44 2011 +0000
mmc: Access mode validation for eMMC cards > 2 GiB
It adds support for setting the HCS bit. It will only be done if your driver has set mmc->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HC.
Let me know if that patch didn't solve your problem.
Andy
On Thu, Jul 28, 2011 at 2:25 PM, Gary Thomas samoht.yrag@gmail.com wrote:
On 2011-04-13 05:24, Andy Fleming wrote:
On Fri, Mar 11, 2011 at 6:01 AM, Raffaele Recalcati lamiaposta71@gmail.com wrote:
From: Raffaele Recalcatiraffaele.recalcati@bticino.it
The first SEND_OP_COND (CMD1) command added is used to ask card capabilities. After it an AND operation is done between card capabilities and host capabilities (at the moment only for the voltage field). Finally the correct value is sent to the MMC, waiting that the card exits from busy state.
Signed-off-by: Raffaele Recalcatiraffaele.recalcati@bticino.it
drivers/mmc/mmc.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++-- include/mmc.h | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c index fc1792a..5bea476 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c @@ -351,17 +351,32 @@ sd_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc) {
- int timeout = 1000;
- int timeout = 10000;
struct mmc_cmd cmd; int err;
/* Some cards seem to need this */ mmc_go_idle(mmc);
- /* Asking to the card its capabilities */
- cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND;
- cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
- cmd.cmdarg = 0;
- cmd.flags = 0;
- err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc,&cmd, NULL);
- if (err)
- return err;
- udelay(1000);
do { cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND; cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
- cmd.cmdarg = OCR_HCS | mmc->voltages;
- cmd.cmdarg = ((mmc->voltages&
- (cmd.response[0]& OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK)) |
- (cmd.response[0]& OCR_ACCESS_MODE));
My concern here is that OCR_HCS has been dropped. I thought it was necessary to query the HCS abilities.
I'm guessing I'm missing something, or that it's not needed, so I will apply this patch, and we'll see if anyone has issues.
I just tried this on my eMMC chip (THGBM1G5D2EBAI7) and without the OCR_HCS bit set, the device gets totally hosed. Only a power cycle will fix it.
Adding it back like this fixes the problem: diff --git a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c index 21aedba..76117da 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c @@ -446,7 +446,7 @@ int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc) cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND; cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3; cmd.cmdarg = (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ? 0 :
- (mmc->voltages &
- OCR_HCS | (mmc->voltages &
(cmd.response[0] & OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK)) | (cmd.response[0] & OCR_ACCESS_MODE)); cmd.flags = 0;

From: Raffaele Recalcati raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it
Defining CONFIG_MMC_TRACE in the include board file it is possible to activate a tracing support. This code helps in case of eMMC hw failure or to investigate possible eMMC initialization issues.
Signed-off-by: Raffaele Recalcati raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it --- drivers/mmc/mmc.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c index 5bea476..3395d7c 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c @@ -45,7 +45,60 @@ int board_mmc_getcd(u8 *cd, struct mmc *mmc)__attribute__((weak,
int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd, struct mmc_data *data) { +#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE + int ret; + int i; + u8 *ptr; + + printf("CMD_SEND:%d\n", cmd->cmdidx); + printf("\t\tARG\t\t\t 0x%08X\n", cmd->cmdarg); + printf("\t\tFLAG\t\t\t %d\n", cmd->flags); + ret = mmc->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data); + switch (cmd->resp_type) { + case MMC_RSP_NONE: + printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_NONE\n"); + break; + case MMC_RSP_R1: + printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1,5,6,7 \t 0x%08X \n", + cmd->response[0]); + break; + case MMC_RSP_R1b: + printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1b\t\t 0x%08X \n", + cmd->response[0]); + break; + case MMC_RSP_R2: + printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R2\t\t 0x%08X \n", + cmd->response[0]); + printf("\t\t \t\t 0x%08X \n", + cmd->response[1]); + printf("\t\t \t\t 0x%08X \n", + cmd->response[2]); + printf("\t\t \t\t 0x%08X \n", + cmd->response[3]); + printf("\n"); + printf("\t\t\t\t\tDUMPING DATA\n"); + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + int j; + printf("\t\t\t\t\t%03d - ", i*4); + ptr = &cmd->response[i]; + ptr += 3; + for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) + printf("%02X ", *ptr--); + printf("\n"); + } + break; + case MMC_RSP_R3: + printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R3,4\t\t 0x%08X \n", + cmd->response[0]); + break; + default: + printf("\t\tERROR MMC rsp not supported\n"); + break; + } + return ret; +#else return mmc->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data); +#endif }
int mmc_send_status(struct mmc *mmc, int timeout) @@ -74,6 +127,10 @@ int mmc_send_status(struct mmc *mmc, int timeout) } } while (timeout--);
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE + status = (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE) >> 9; + printf("CURR STATE:%d\n", status); +#endif if (!timeout) { printf("Timeout waiting card ready\n"); return TIMEOUT;
participants (5)
-
Andy Fleming
-
Gary Thomas
-
Lei Wen
-
Marek Vasut
-
Raffaele Recalcati