[PATCH v2 0/2] efi_loader: identify EFI system partition

For the implementation of capsule updates we need to know where the EFI system partition is located.
With the patches the first available EFI system partition is determined both for MBR and GPT partition tables.
v2: used BIT() macro to define bit mask
Heinrich Schuchardt (2): part: detect EFI system partition efi_loader: identify EFI system partition
disk/part_dos.c | 10 ++++++++-- disk/part_efi.c | 12 ++++++++---- include/efi_loader.h | 7 +++++++ include/part.h | 11 ++++++++++- lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
-- 2.25.1

Up to now for MBR and GPT partitions the info field 'bootable' was set to 1 if either the partition was an EFI system partition or the bootable flag was set.
Turn info field 'bootable' into a bit mask with separate bits for bootable and EFI system partition.
This will allow us to identify the EFI system partition in the UEFI sub-system.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt xypron.glpk@gmx.de --- v2: used BIT() macro to define bit mask --- disk/part_dos.c | 10 ++++++++-- disk/part_efi.c | 12 ++++++++---- include/part.h | 11 ++++++++++- 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/disk/part_dos.c b/disk/part_dos.c index 83ff40d310..0ec7f1628e 100644 --- a/disk/part_dos.c +++ b/disk/part_dos.c @@ -45,9 +45,15 @@ static inline int is_extended(int part_type) part_type == 0x85); }
-static inline int is_bootable(dos_partition_t *p) +static int is_bootable(dos_partition_t *p) { - return (p->sys_ind == 0xef) || (p->boot_ind == 0x80); + int ret = 0; + + if (p->sys_ind == 0xef) + ret |= PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION; + if (p->boot_ind == 0x80) + ret |= PART_BOOTABLE; + return ret; }
static void print_one_part(dos_partition_t *p, lbaint_t ext_part_sector, diff --git a/disk/part_efi.c b/disk/part_efi.c index b2e157d9c1..19f1f43f4e 100644 --- a/disk/part_efi.c +++ b/disk/part_efi.c @@ -71,11 +71,15 @@ static char *print_efiname(gpt_entry *pte)
static const efi_guid_t system_guid = PARTITION_SYSTEM_GUID;
-static inline int is_bootable(gpt_entry *p) +static int is_bootable(gpt_entry *p) { - return p->attributes.fields.legacy_bios_bootable || - !memcmp(&(p->partition_type_guid), &system_guid, - sizeof(efi_guid_t)); + int ret = 0; + + if (!memcmp(&p->partition_type_guid, &system_guid, sizeof(efi_guid_t))) + ret |= PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION; + if (p->attributes.fields.legacy_bios_bootable) + ret |= PART_BOOTABLE; + return ret; }
static int validate_gpt_header(gpt_header *gpt_h, lbaint_t lba, diff --git a/include/part.h b/include/part.h index 0b5cf3d5e8..f3442ef85d 100644 --- a/include/part.h +++ b/include/part.h @@ -51,13 +51,22 @@ struct block_drvr { #define PART_TYPE_LEN 32 #define MAX_SEARCH_PARTITIONS 64
+#define PART_BOOTABLE BIT(0) +#define PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION BIT(1) + typedef struct disk_partition { lbaint_t start; /* # of first block in partition */ lbaint_t size; /* number of blocks in partition */ ulong blksz; /* block size in bytes */ uchar name[PART_NAME_LEN]; /* partition name */ uchar type[PART_TYPE_LEN]; /* string type description */ - int bootable; /* Active/Bootable flag is set */ + /* + * The bootable is a bitmask with the following fields: + * + * PART_BOOTABLE the MBR bootable flag is set + * PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION the partition is an EFI system partition + */ + int bootable; #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PARTITION_UUIDS) char uuid[UUID_STR_LEN + 1]; /* filesystem UUID as string, if exists */ #endif -- 2.25.1

Heinrich,
On Sun, Apr 05, 2020 at 11:28:17AM +0200, Heinrich Schuchardt wrote:
Up to now for MBR and GPT partitions the info field 'bootable' was set to 1 if either the partition was an EFI system partition or the bootable flag was set.
Turn info field 'bootable' into a bit mask with separate bits for bootable and EFI system partition.
This will allow us to identify the EFI system partition in the UEFI sub-system.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt xypron.glpk@gmx.de
v2: used BIT() macro to define bit mask
disk/part_dos.c | 10 ++++++++-- disk/part_efi.c | 12 ++++++++---- include/part.h | 11 ++++++++++- 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/disk/part_dos.c b/disk/part_dos.c index 83ff40d310..0ec7f1628e 100644 --- a/disk/part_dos.c +++ b/disk/part_dos.c @@ -45,9 +45,15 @@ static inline int is_extended(int part_type) part_type == 0x85); }
-static inline int is_bootable(dos_partition_t *p) +static int is_bootable(dos_partition_t *p) {
- return (p->sys_ind == 0xef) || (p->boot_ind == 0x80);
- int ret = 0;
- if (p->sys_ind == 0xef)
ret |= PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION;
- if (p->boot_ind == 0x80)
ret |= PART_BOOTABLE;
- return ret;
}
The return value is no longer boolean, so the function's name should be changed to avoid confusion. Say, get_bootable_flags()? Then another function, or inline function should be provided.
bool part_is_bootable(blk_desc *bdev)
for checking if the device is "bootable."
static void print_one_part(dos_partition_t *p, lbaint_t ext_part_sector, diff --git a/disk/part_efi.c b/disk/part_efi.c index b2e157d9c1..19f1f43f4e 100644 --- a/disk/part_efi.c +++ b/disk/part_efi.c @@ -71,11 +71,15 @@ static char *print_efiname(gpt_entry *pte)
static const efi_guid_t system_guid = PARTITION_SYSTEM_GUID;
-static inline int is_bootable(gpt_entry *p) +static int is_bootable(gpt_entry *p) {
- return p->attributes.fields.legacy_bios_bootable ||
!memcmp(&(p->partition_type_guid), &system_guid,
sizeof(efi_guid_t));
- int ret = 0;
- if (!memcmp(&p->partition_type_guid, &system_guid, sizeof(efi_guid_t)))
ret |= PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION;
- if (p->attributes.fields.legacy_bios_bootable)
ret |= PART_BOOTABLE;
- return ret;
}
ditto, and again
bool part_is_efi_system()
-Takahiro Akashi
static int validate_gpt_header(gpt_header *gpt_h, lbaint_t lba, diff --git a/include/part.h b/include/part.h index 0b5cf3d5e8..f3442ef85d 100644 --- a/include/part.h +++ b/include/part.h @@ -51,13 +51,22 @@ struct block_drvr { #define PART_TYPE_LEN 32 #define MAX_SEARCH_PARTITIONS 64
+#define PART_BOOTABLE BIT(0) +#define PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION BIT(1)
typedef struct disk_partition { lbaint_t start; /* # of first block in partition */ lbaint_t size; /* number of blocks in partition */ ulong blksz; /* block size in bytes */ uchar name[PART_NAME_LEN]; /* partition name */ uchar type[PART_TYPE_LEN]; /* string type description */
- int bootable; /* Active/Bootable flag is set */
- /*
* The bootable is a bitmask with the following fields:
*
* PART_BOOTABLE the MBR bootable flag is set
* PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION the partition is an EFI system partition
*/
- int bootable;
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PARTITION_UUIDS) char uuid[UUID_STR_LEN + 1]; /* filesystem UUID as string, if exists */
#endif
2.25.1

Am April 14, 2020 5:31:25 AM UTC schrieb AKASHI Takahiro takahiro.akashi@linaro.org:
Heinrich,
On Sun, Apr 05, 2020 at 11:28:17AM +0200, Heinrich Schuchardt wrote:
Up to now for MBR and GPT partitions the info field 'bootable' was
set to 1
if either the partition was an EFI system partition or the bootable
flag
was set.
Turn info field 'bootable' into a bit mask with separate bits for
bootable
and EFI system partition.
This will allow us to identify the EFI system partition in the UEFI sub-system.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt xypron.glpk@gmx.de
v2: used BIT() macro to define bit mask
disk/part_dos.c | 10 ++++++++-- disk/part_efi.c | 12 ++++++++---- include/part.h | 11 ++++++++++- 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/disk/part_dos.c b/disk/part_dos.c index 83ff40d310..0ec7f1628e 100644 --- a/disk/part_dos.c +++ b/disk/part_dos.c @@ -45,9 +45,15 @@ static inline int is_extended(int part_type) part_type == 0x85); }
-static inline int is_bootable(dos_partition_t *p) +static int is_bootable(dos_partition_t *p) {
- return (p->sys_ind == 0xef) || (p->boot_ind == 0x80);
- int ret = 0;
- if (p->sys_ind == 0xef)
ret |= PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION;
- if (p->boot_ind == 0x80)
ret |= PART_BOOTABLE;
- return ret;
}
The return value is no longer boolean, so the function's name should be changed to avoid confusion. Say, get_bootable_flags()? Then another function, or inline function should be provided.
bool part_is_bootable(blk_desc *bdev)
for checking if the device is "bootable."
Logical operators 'if', '!', '&&', '||' regard any non-zero value as true. So I see no benefit of such a second function.
Best regards
Heinrich
static void print_one_part(dos_partition_t *p, lbaint_t
ext_part_sector,
diff --git a/disk/part_efi.c b/disk/part_efi.c index b2e157d9c1..19f1f43f4e 100644 --- a/disk/part_efi.c +++ b/disk/part_efi.c @@ -71,11 +71,15 @@ static char *print_efiname(gpt_entry *pte)
static const efi_guid_t system_guid = PARTITION_SYSTEM_GUID;
-static inline int is_bootable(gpt_entry *p) +static int is_bootable(gpt_entry *p) {
- return p->attributes.fields.legacy_bios_bootable ||
!memcmp(&(p->partition_type_guid), &system_guid,
sizeof(efi_guid_t));
- int ret = 0;
- if (!memcmp(&p->partition_type_guid, &system_guid,
sizeof(efi_guid_t)))
ret |= PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION;
- if (p->attributes.fields.legacy_bios_bootable)
ret |= PART_BOOTABLE;
- return ret;
}
ditto, and again
bool part_is_efi_system()
-Takahiro Akashi
static int validate_gpt_header(gpt_header *gpt_h, lbaint_t lba, diff --git a/include/part.h b/include/part.h index 0b5cf3d5e8..f3442ef85d 100644 --- a/include/part.h +++ b/include/part.h @@ -51,13 +51,22 @@ struct block_drvr { #define PART_TYPE_LEN 32 #define MAX_SEARCH_PARTITIONS 64
+#define PART_BOOTABLE BIT(0) +#define PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION BIT(1)
typedef struct disk_partition { lbaint_t start; /* # of first block in partition */ lbaint_t size; /* number of blocks in partition */ ulong blksz; /* block size in bytes */ uchar name[PART_NAME_LEN]; /* partition name */ uchar type[PART_TYPE_LEN]; /* string type description */
- int bootable; /* Active/Bootable flag is set */
- /*
* The bootable is a bitmask with the following fields:
*
* PART_BOOTABLE the MBR bootable flag is set
* PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION the partition is an EFI system
partition
*/
- int bootable;
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PARTITION_UUIDS) char uuid[UUID_STR_LEN + 1]; /* filesystem UUID as string, if
exists */
#endif
2.25.1

For capsule updates we need to identify the EFI system partition.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt xypron.glpk@gmx.de --- v2: no change --- include/efi_loader.h | 7 +++++++ lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/efi_loader.h b/include/efi_loader.h index 3f2792892f..4a45033476 100644 --- a/include/efi_loader.h +++ b/include/efi_loader.h @@ -45,6 +45,13 @@ static inline void *guidcpy(void *dst, const void *src) /* Root node */ extern efi_handle_t efi_root;
+/* EFI system partition */ +extern struct efi_system_partition { + enum if_type if_type; + int devnum; + u8 part; +} efi_system_partition; + int __efi_entry_check(void); int __efi_exit_check(void); const char *__efi_nesting(void); diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c index fc0682bc48..2f752a5e99 100644 --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c @@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ #include <part.h> #include <malloc.h>
+struct efi_system_partition efi_system_partition; + const efi_guid_t efi_block_io_guid = EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
/** @@ -372,6 +374,24 @@ static efi_status_t efi_disk_add_dev( diskobj->ops.media = &diskobj->media; if (disk) *disk = diskobj; + + /* Store first EFI system partition */ + if (part && !efi_system_partition.if_type) { + int r; + disk_partition_t info; + + r = part_get_info(desc, part, &info); + if (r) + return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR; + if (info.bootable & PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION) { + efi_system_partition.if_type = desc->if_type; + efi_system_partition.devnum = desc->devnum; + efi_system_partition.part = part; + EFI_PRINT("EFI system partition: %s %d:%d\n", + blk_get_if_type_name(desc->if_type), + desc->devnum, part); + } + } return EFI_SUCCESS; }
-- 2.25.1

Heinrich,
On Sun, Apr 05, 2020 at 11:28:18AM +0200, Heinrich Schuchardt wrote:
For capsule updates we need to identify the EFI system partition.
Right, but
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt xypron.glpk@gmx.de
v2: no change
include/efi_loader.h | 7 +++++++ lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/efi_loader.h b/include/efi_loader.h index 3f2792892f..4a45033476 100644 --- a/include/efi_loader.h +++ b/include/efi_loader.h @@ -45,6 +45,13 @@ static inline void *guidcpy(void *dst, const void *src) /* Root node */ extern efi_handle_t efi_root;
+/* EFI system partition */ +extern struct efi_system_partition {
- enum if_type if_type;
- int devnum;
- u8 part;
+} efi_system_partition;
int __efi_entry_check(void); int __efi_exit_check(void); const char *__efi_nesting(void); diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c index fc0682bc48..2f752a5e99 100644 --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c @@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ #include <part.h> #include <malloc.h>
+struct efi_system_partition efi_system_partition;
const efi_guid_t efi_block_io_guid = EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
/** @@ -372,6 +374,24 @@ static efi_status_t efi_disk_add_dev( diskobj->ops.media = &diskobj->media; if (disk) *disk = diskobj;
- /* Store first EFI system partition */
I don't think that the policy, first comes first serves as system partition, is a right decision as - the order of device probe on U-Boot is indeterministic, and - there can be several partitions that hold a system partition bit. You may have OS installed on eMMC, but also may have bootable DVD on the system.
-Takahiro Akashi
- if (part && !efi_system_partition.if_type) {
int r;
disk_partition_t info;
r = part_get_info(desc, part, &info);
if (r)
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
if (info.bootable & PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION) {
efi_system_partition.if_type = desc->if_type;
efi_system_partition.devnum = desc->devnum;
efi_system_partition.part = part;
EFI_PRINT("EFI system partition: %s %d:%d\n",
blk_get_if_type_name(desc->if_type),
desc->devnum, part);
}
- } return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
-- 2.25.1

On 4/6/20 6:21 AM, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
Heinrich,
On Sun, Apr 05, 2020 at 11:28:18AM +0200, Heinrich Schuchardt wrote:
For capsule updates we need to identify the EFI system partition.
Right, but
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt xypron.glpk@gmx.de
v2: no change
include/efi_loader.h | 7 +++++++ lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/efi_loader.h b/include/efi_loader.h index 3f2792892f..4a45033476 100644 --- a/include/efi_loader.h +++ b/include/efi_loader.h @@ -45,6 +45,13 @@ static inline void *guidcpy(void *dst, const void *src) /* Root node */ extern efi_handle_t efi_root;
+/* EFI system partition */ +extern struct efi_system_partition {
- enum if_type if_type;
- int devnum;
- u8 part;
+} efi_system_partition;
int __efi_entry_check(void); int __efi_exit_check(void); const char *__efi_nesting(void); diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c index fc0682bc48..2f752a5e99 100644 --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c @@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ #include <part.h> #include <malloc.h>
+struct efi_system_partition efi_system_partition;
const efi_guid_t efi_block_io_guid = EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
/** @@ -372,6 +374,24 @@ static efi_status_t efi_disk_add_dev( diskobj->ops.media = &diskobj->media; if (disk) *disk = diskobj;
- /* Store first EFI system partition */
I don't think that the policy, first comes first serves as system partition, is a right decision as
- the order of device probe on U-Boot is indeterministic, and
Indeterministic would mean that on two runs with the same media provided you will get different results. I cannot see any source for such randomness in the U-Boot code. In dm_init_and_scan() the device tree is scanned and drivers and bound in the sequence of occurrence in the device tree.
- there can be several partitions that hold a system partition bit. You may have OS installed on eMMC, but also may have bootable DVD on the system.
This is a similar logic like finding the relevant boot.scr script to run.
What would be the alternative?
Definition via Kconfig would mean that a Linux distribution like Debian would have to provide a separate U-Boot build for each boot medium that a user might possibly use (eMMC, SD-card, USB, NVME, SCSI).
Best regards
Heinrich
-Takahiro Akashi
- if (part && !efi_system_partition.if_type) {
int r;
disk_partition_t info;
r = part_get_info(desc, part, &info);
if (r)
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
if (info.bootable & PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION) {
efi_system_partition.if_type = desc->if_type;
efi_system_partition.devnum = desc->devnum;
efi_system_partition.part = part;
EFI_PRINT("EFI system partition: %s %d:%d\n",
blk_get_if_type_name(desc->if_type),
desc->devnum, part);
}
- } return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
-- 2.25.1

On Mon, Apr 06, 2020 at 07:12:56AM +0200, Heinrich Schuchardt wrote:
On 4/6/20 6:21 AM, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
Heinrich,
On Sun, Apr 05, 2020 at 11:28:18AM +0200, Heinrich Schuchardt wrote:
For capsule updates we need to identify the EFI system partition.
Right, but
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt xypron.glpk@gmx.de
v2: no change
include/efi_loader.h | 7 +++++++ lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/efi_loader.h b/include/efi_loader.h index 3f2792892f..4a45033476 100644 --- a/include/efi_loader.h +++ b/include/efi_loader.h @@ -45,6 +45,13 @@ static inline void *guidcpy(void *dst, const void *src) /* Root node */ extern efi_handle_t efi_root;
+/* EFI system partition */ +extern struct efi_system_partition {
- enum if_type if_type;
- int devnum;
- u8 part;
+} efi_system_partition;
int __efi_entry_check(void); int __efi_exit_check(void); const char *__efi_nesting(void); diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c index fc0682bc48..2f752a5e99 100644 --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c @@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ #include <part.h> #include <malloc.h>
+struct efi_system_partition efi_system_partition;
const efi_guid_t efi_block_io_guid = EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
/** @@ -372,6 +374,24 @@ static efi_status_t efi_disk_add_dev( diskobj->ops.media = &diskobj->media; if (disk) *disk = diskobj;
- /* Store first EFI system partition */
I don't think that the policy, first comes first serves as system partition, is a right decision as
- the order of device probe on U-Boot is indeterministic, and
Indeterministic would mean that on two runs with the same media provided you will get different results. I cannot see any source for such randomness in the U-Boot code. In dm_init_and_scan() the device tree is scanned and drivers and bound in the sequence of occurrence in the device tree.
- there can be several partitions that hold a system partition bit. You may have OS installed on eMMC, but also may have bootable DVD on the system.
This is a similar logic like finding the relevant boot.scr script to run.
What would be the alternative?
I think that most UEFI systems have ability for user to specify "boot order."
-Takahiro Akashi
Definition via Kconfig would mean that a Linux distribution like Debian would have to provide a separate U-Boot build for each boot medium that a user might possibly use (eMMC, SD-card, USB, NVME, SCSI).
Best regards
Heinrich
-Takahiro Akashi
- if (part && !efi_system_partition.if_type) {
int r;
disk_partition_t info;
r = part_get_info(desc, part, &info);
if (r)
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
if (info.bootable & PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION) {
efi_system_partition.if_type = desc->if_type;
efi_system_partition.devnum = desc->devnum;
efi_system_partition.part = part;
EFI_PRINT("EFI system partition: %s %d:%d\n",
blk_get_if_type_name(desc->if_type),
desc->devnum, part);
}
- } return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
-- 2.25.1

Heinrich,
On Mon, Apr 06, 2020 at 02:31:35PM +0900, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
On Mon, Apr 06, 2020 at 07:12:56AM +0200, Heinrich Schuchardt wrote:
On 4/6/20 6:21 AM, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
Heinrich,
On Sun, Apr 05, 2020 at 11:28:18AM +0200, Heinrich Schuchardt wrote:
For capsule updates we need to identify the EFI system partition.
Right, but
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt xypron.glpk@gmx.de
v2: no change
include/efi_loader.h | 7 +++++++ lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/efi_loader.h b/include/efi_loader.h index 3f2792892f..4a45033476 100644 --- a/include/efi_loader.h +++ b/include/efi_loader.h @@ -45,6 +45,13 @@ static inline void *guidcpy(void *dst, const void *src) /* Root node */ extern efi_handle_t efi_root;
+/* EFI system partition */ +extern struct efi_system_partition {
- enum if_type if_type;
- int devnum;
- u8 part;
+} efi_system_partition;
int __efi_entry_check(void); int __efi_exit_check(void); const char *__efi_nesting(void); diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c index fc0682bc48..2f752a5e99 100644 --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c @@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ #include <part.h> #include <malloc.h>
+struct efi_system_partition efi_system_partition;
const efi_guid_t efi_block_io_guid = EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
/** @@ -372,6 +374,24 @@ static efi_status_t efi_disk_add_dev( diskobj->ops.media = &diskobj->media; if (disk) *disk = diskobj;
- /* Store first EFI system partition */
I don't think that the policy, first comes first serves as system partition, is a right decision as
- the order of device probe on U-Boot is indeterministic, and
Indeterministic would mean that on two runs with the same media provided you will get different results. I cannot see any source for such randomness in the U-Boot code. In dm_init_and_scan() the device tree is scanned and drivers and bound in the sequence of occurrence in the device tree.
- there can be several partitions that hold a system partition bit. You may have OS installed on eMMC, but also may have bootable DVD on the system.
This is a similar logic like finding the relevant boot.scr script to run.
What would be the alternative?
I think that most UEFI systems have ability for user to specify "boot order."
Any comment? The discussion and your patch will have some impact on my efi capsule patch.
-Takahiro Akashi
-Takahiro Akashi
Definition via Kconfig would mean that a Linux distribution like Debian would have to provide a separate U-Boot build for each boot medium that a user might possibly use (eMMC, SD-card, USB, NVME, SCSI).
Best regards
Heinrich
-Takahiro Akashi
- if (part && !efi_system_partition.if_type) {
int r;
disk_partition_t info;
r = part_get_info(desc, part, &info);
if (r)
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
if (info.bootable & PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION) {
efi_system_partition.if_type = desc->if_type;
efi_system_partition.devnum = desc->devnum;
efi_system_partition.part = part;
EFI_PRINT("EFI system partition: %s %d:%d\n",
blk_get_if_type_name(desc->if_type),
desc->devnum, part);
}
- } return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
-- 2.25.1

Am April 14, 2020 5:20:38 AM UTC schrieb AKASHI Takahiro takahiro.akashi@linaro.org:
Heinrich,
On Mon, Apr 06, 2020 at 02:31:35PM +0900, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
On Mon, Apr 06, 2020 at 07:12:56AM +0200, Heinrich Schuchardt wrote:
On 4/6/20 6:21 AM, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
Heinrich,
On Sun, Apr 05, 2020 at 11:28:18AM +0200, Heinrich Schuchardt
wrote:
For capsule updates we need to identify the EFI system
partition.
Right, but
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt xypron.glpk@gmx.de
v2: no change
include/efi_loader.h | 7 +++++++ lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/efi_loader.h b/include/efi_loader.h index 3f2792892f..4a45033476 100644 --- a/include/efi_loader.h +++ b/include/efi_loader.h @@ -45,6 +45,13 @@ static inline void *guidcpy(void *dst, const
void *src)
/* Root node */ extern efi_handle_t efi_root;
+/* EFI system partition */ +extern struct efi_system_partition {
- enum if_type if_type;
- int devnum;
- u8 part;
+} efi_system_partition;
int __efi_entry_check(void); int __efi_exit_check(void); const char *__efi_nesting(void); diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c
b/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c
index fc0682bc48..2f752a5e99 100644 --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c @@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ #include <part.h> #include <malloc.h>
+struct efi_system_partition efi_system_partition;
const efi_guid_t efi_block_io_guid =
EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
/** @@ -372,6 +374,24 @@ static efi_status_t efi_disk_add_dev( diskobj->ops.media = &diskobj->media; if (disk) *disk = diskobj;
- /* Store first EFI system partition */
I don't think that the policy, first comes first serves as system partition, is a right decision as
- the order of device probe on U-Boot is indeterministic, and
Indeterministic would mean that on two runs with the same media
provided
you will get different results. I cannot see any source for such randomness in the U-Boot code. In dm_init_and_scan() the device
tree is
scanned and drivers and bound in the sequence of occurrence in the device tree.
- there can be several partitions that hold a system partition
bit.
You may have OS installed on eMMC, but also may have bootable
DVD
on the system.
This is a similar logic like finding the relevant boot.scr script
to run.
What would be the alternative?
I think that most UEFI systems have ability for user to specify "boot order."
Any comment? The discussion and your patch will have some impact on my efi capsule patch.
Concerning capsules the spec says we should use the boot device. So my patch doesn't help you there.
For the storage of variables I still need this patch. I will adjust the commit message.
Best regards
Heinrich
-Takahiro Akashi
-Takahiro Akashi
Definition via Kconfig would mean that a Linux distribution like
Debian
would have to provide a separate U-Boot build for each boot medium
that
a user might possibly use (eMMC, SD-card, USB, NVME, SCSI).
Best regards
Heinrich
-Takahiro Akashi
- if (part && !efi_system_partition.if_type) {
int r;
disk_partition_t info;
r = part_get_info(desc, part, &info);
if (r)
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
if (info.bootable & PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION) {
efi_system_partition.if_type = desc->if_type;
efi_system_partition.devnum = desc->devnum;
efi_system_partition.part = part;
EFI_PRINT("EFI system partition: %s %d:%d\n",
blk_get_if_type_name(desc->if_type),
desc->devnum, part);
}
- } return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
-- 2.25.1

On Tue, Apr 14, 2020 at 05:53:43AM +0000, Heinrich Schuchardt wrote:
Am April 14, 2020 5:20:38 AM UTC schrieb AKASHI Takahiro takahiro.akashi@linaro.org:
Heinrich,
On Mon, Apr 06, 2020 at 02:31:35PM +0900, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
On Mon, Apr 06, 2020 at 07:12:56AM +0200, Heinrich Schuchardt wrote:
On 4/6/20 6:21 AM, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
Heinrich,
On Sun, Apr 05, 2020 at 11:28:18AM +0200, Heinrich Schuchardt
wrote:
For capsule updates we need to identify the EFI system
partition.
Right, but
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt xypron.glpk@gmx.de
v2: no change
include/efi_loader.h | 7 +++++++ lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/efi_loader.h b/include/efi_loader.h index 3f2792892f..4a45033476 100644 --- a/include/efi_loader.h +++ b/include/efi_loader.h @@ -45,6 +45,13 @@ static inline void *guidcpy(void *dst, const
void *src)
/* Root node */ extern efi_handle_t efi_root;
+/* EFI system partition */ +extern struct efi_system_partition {
- enum if_type if_type;
- int devnum;
- u8 part;
+} efi_system_partition;
int __efi_entry_check(void); int __efi_exit_check(void); const char *__efi_nesting(void); diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c
b/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c
index fc0682bc48..2f752a5e99 100644 --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c @@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ #include <part.h> #include <malloc.h>
+struct efi_system_partition efi_system_partition;
const efi_guid_t efi_block_io_guid =
EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
/** @@ -372,6 +374,24 @@ static efi_status_t efi_disk_add_dev( diskobj->ops.media = &diskobj->media; if (disk) *disk = diskobj;
- /* Store first EFI system partition */
I don't think that the policy, first comes first serves as system partition, is a right decision as
- the order of device probe on U-Boot is indeterministic, and
Indeterministic would mean that on two runs with the same media
provided
you will get different results. I cannot see any source for such randomness in the U-Boot code. In dm_init_and_scan() the device
tree is
scanned and drivers and bound in the sequence of occurrence in the device tree.
- there can be several partitions that hold a system partition
bit.
You may have OS installed on eMMC, but also may have bootable
DVD
on the system.
This is a similar logic like finding the relevant boot.scr script
to run.
What would be the alternative?
I think that most UEFI systems have ability for user to specify "boot order."
Any comment? The discussion and your patch will have some impact on my efi capsule patch.
Concerning capsules the spec says we should use the boot device. So my patch doesn't help you there.
Your commit message says, "For capsule updates we need to identify the EFI system partition."
and then I made some counter comment. So now you agreed with my comment, don't you? (I need to confirm this to work on capsule patch.)
For the storage of variables I still need this patch. I will adjust the commit message.
Even in this case, I believe that the first device detected in your logic is not always a "valid" device for your purpose.
-Takahiro Akashi
Best regards
Heinrich
-Takahiro Akashi
-Takahiro Akashi
Definition via Kconfig would mean that a Linux distribution like
Debian
would have to provide a separate U-Boot build for each boot medium
that
a user might possibly use (eMMC, SD-card, USB, NVME, SCSI).
Best regards
Heinrich
-Takahiro Akashi
- if (part && !efi_system_partition.if_type) {
int r;
disk_partition_t info;
r = part_get_info(desc, part, &info);
if (r)
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
if (info.bootable & PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION) {
efi_system_partition.if_type = desc->if_type;
efi_system_partition.devnum = desc->devnum;
efi_system_partition.part = part;
EFI_PRINT("EFI system partition: %s %d:%d\n",
blk_get_if_type_name(desc->if_type),
desc->devnum, part);
}
- } return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
-- 2.25.1

On 2020-04-14 08:12, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
On Tue, Apr 14, 2020 at 05:53:43AM +0000, Heinrich Schuchardt wrote:
Am April 14, 2020 5:20:38 AM UTC schrieb AKASHI Takahiro takahiro.akashi@linaro.org:
Heinrich,
On Mon, Apr 06, 2020 at 02:31:35PM +0900, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
On Mon, Apr 06, 2020 at 07:12:56AM +0200, Heinrich Schuchardt wrote:
On 4/6/20 6:21 AM, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
Heinrich,
On Sun, Apr 05, 2020 at 11:28:18AM +0200, Heinrich Schuchardt
wrote:
> For capsule updates we need to identify the EFI system
partition.
Right, but
> Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt xypron.glpk@gmx.de > --- > v2: > no change > --- > include/efi_loader.h | 7 +++++++ > lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ > 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/include/efi_loader.h b/include/efi_loader.h > index 3f2792892f..4a45033476 100644 > --- a/include/efi_loader.h > +++ b/include/efi_loader.h > @@ -45,6 +45,13 @@ static inline void *guidcpy(void *dst, const
void *src)
> /* Root node */ > extern efi_handle_t efi_root; > > +/* EFI system partition */ > +extern struct efi_system_partition { > + enum if_type if_type; > + int devnum; > + u8 part; > +} efi_system_partition; > + > int __efi_entry_check(void); > int __efi_exit_check(void); > const char *__efi_nesting(void); > diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c
b/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c
> index fc0682bc48..2f752a5e99 100644 > --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c > +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c > @@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ > #include <part.h> > #include <malloc.h> > > +struct efi_system_partition efi_system_partition; > + > const efi_guid_t efi_block_io_guid =
EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
> > /** > @@ -372,6 +374,24 @@ static efi_status_t efi_disk_add_dev( > diskobj->ops.media = &diskobj->media; > if (disk) > *disk = diskobj; > + > + /* Store first EFI system partition */
I don't think that the policy, first comes first serves as system partition, is a right decision as
- the order of device probe on U-Boot is indeterministic, and
Indeterministic would mean that on two runs with the same media
provided
you will get different results. I cannot see any source for such randomness in the U-Boot code. In dm_init_and_scan() the device
tree is
scanned and drivers and bound in the sequence of occurrence in the device tree.
- there can be several partitions that hold a system partition
bit.
You may have OS installed on eMMC, but also may have bootable
DVD
on the system.
This is a similar logic like finding the relevant boot.scr script
to run.
What would be the alternative?
I think that most UEFI systems have ability for user to specify "boot order."
Any comment? The discussion and your patch will have some impact on my efi capsule patch.
Concerning capsules the spec says we should use the boot device. So my patch doesn't help you there.
Your commit message says, "For capsule updates we need to identify the EFI system partition."
and then I made some counter comment. So now you agreed with my comment, don't you? (I need to confirm this to work on capsule patch.)
You can stick to your original design.
For the storage of variables I still need this patch. I will adjust the commit message.
Even in this case, I believe that the first device detected in your logic is not always a "valid" device for your purpose.
Do you have a better suggestion?
Best regards
Heinrich
-Takahiro Akashi
Best regards
Heinrich
-Takahiro Akashi
-Takahiro Akashi
Definition via Kconfig would mean that a Linux distribution like
Debian
would have to provide a separate U-Boot build for each boot medium
that
a user might possibly use (eMMC, SD-card, USB, NVME, SCSI).
Best regards
Heinrich
-Takahiro Akashi
> + if (part && !efi_system_partition.if_type) { > + int r; > + disk_partition_t info; > + > + r = part_get_info(desc, part, &info); > + if (r) > + return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR; > + if (info.bootable & PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION) { > + efi_system_partition.if_type = desc->if_type; > + efi_system_partition.devnum = desc->devnum; > + efi_system_partition.part = part; > + EFI_PRINT("EFI system partition: %s %d:%d\n", > + blk_get_if_type_name(desc->if_type), > + desc->devnum, part); > + } > + } > return EFI_SUCCESS; > } > > -- > 2.25.1 >

Heinrich,
On Tue, Apr 14, 2020 at 09:41:51AM +0200, Heinrich Schuchardt wrote:
On 2020-04-14 08:12, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
On Tue, Apr 14, 2020 at 05:53:43AM +0000, Heinrich Schuchardt wrote:
Am April 14, 2020 5:20:38 AM UTC schrieb AKASHI Takahiro takahiro.akashi@linaro.org:
Heinrich,
On Mon, Apr 06, 2020 at 02:31:35PM +0900, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
On Mon, Apr 06, 2020 at 07:12:56AM +0200, Heinrich Schuchardt wrote:
On 4/6/20 6:21 AM, AKASHI Takahiro wrote: > Heinrich, > > On Sun, Apr 05, 2020 at 11:28:18AM +0200, Heinrich Schuchardt
wrote:
>> For capsule updates we need to identify the EFI system
partition.
> > Right, but > >> Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt xypron.glpk@gmx.de >> --- >> v2: >> no change >> --- >> include/efi_loader.h | 7 +++++++ >> lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ >> 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+) >> >> diff --git a/include/efi_loader.h b/include/efi_loader.h >> index 3f2792892f..4a45033476 100644 >> --- a/include/efi_loader.h >> +++ b/include/efi_loader.h >> @@ -45,6 +45,13 @@ static inline void *guidcpy(void *dst, const
void *src)
>> /* Root node */ >> extern efi_handle_t efi_root; >> >> +/* EFI system partition */ >> +extern struct efi_system_partition { >> + enum if_type if_type; >> + int devnum; >> + u8 part; >> +} efi_system_partition; >> + >> int __efi_entry_check(void); >> int __efi_exit_check(void); >> const char *__efi_nesting(void); >> diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c
b/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c
>> index fc0682bc48..2f752a5e99 100644 >> --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c >> +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_disk.c >> @@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ >> #include <part.h> >> #include <malloc.h> >> >> +struct efi_system_partition efi_system_partition; >> + >> const efi_guid_t efi_block_io_guid =
EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
>> >> /** >> @@ -372,6 +374,24 @@ static efi_status_t efi_disk_add_dev( >> diskobj->ops.media = &diskobj->media; >> if (disk) >> *disk = diskobj; >> + >> + /* Store first EFI system partition */ > > I don't think that the policy, first comes first serves as system > partition, is a right decision as > - the order of device probe on U-Boot is indeterministic, and
Indeterministic would mean that on two runs with the same media
provided
you will get different results. I cannot see any source for such randomness in the U-Boot code. In dm_init_and_scan() the device
tree is
scanned and drivers and bound in the sequence of occurrence in the device tree.
> - there can be several partitions that hold a system partition
bit.
> You may have OS installed on eMMC, but also may have bootable
DVD
> on the system.
This is a similar logic like finding the relevant boot.scr script
to run.
What would be the alternative?
I think that most UEFI systems have ability for user to specify "boot order."
Any comment? The discussion and your patch will have some impact on my efi capsule patch.
Concerning capsules the spec says we should use the boot device. So my patch doesn't help you there.
Your commit message says, "For capsule updates we need to identify the EFI system partition."
and then I made some counter comment. So now you agreed with my comment, don't you? (I need to confirm this to work on capsule patch.)
You can stick to your original design.
Thanks
For the storage of variables I still need this patch. I will adjust the commit message.
Even in this case, I believe that the first device detected in your logic is not always a "valid" device for your purpose.
Do you have a better suggestion?
The root cause would be that there is no notion of "boot device" in U-Boot. So I would suggest 1) we should add Kconfig option to specify it just as we do for U-Boot environment (variables), and then check if the partition has a system partition bit at boot time. 2) you would follow the similar way as I do in capsule support. or 3) you would first examine what EDK2 does in this respect.
-Takahiro Akashi
Best regards
Heinrich
-Takahiro Akashi
Best regards
Heinrich
-Takahiro Akashi
-Takahiro Akashi
Definition via Kconfig would mean that a Linux distribution like
Debian
would have to provide a separate U-Boot build for each boot medium
that
a user might possibly use (eMMC, SD-card, USB, NVME, SCSI).
Best regards
Heinrich
> > -Takahiro Akashi > >> + if (part && !efi_system_partition.if_type) { >> + int r; >> + disk_partition_t info; >> + >> + r = part_get_info(desc, part, &info); >> + if (r) >> + return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR; >> + if (info.bootable & PART_EFI_SYSTEM_PARTITION) { >> + efi_system_partition.if_type = desc->if_type; >> + efi_system_partition.devnum = desc->devnum; >> + efi_system_partition.part = part; >> + EFI_PRINT("EFI system partition: %s %d:%d\n", >> + blk_get_if_type_name(desc->if_type), >> + desc->devnum, part); >> + } >> + } >> return EFI_SUCCESS; >> } >> >> -- >> 2.25.1 >>
participants (2)
-
AKASHI Takahiro
-
Heinrich Schuchardt