[U-Boot] [PATCH 01/13] include: Add log2 header from the kernel

From: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Use the log2 header files from the kernel.
Imported from kernel 4.2.3.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com --- include/linux/log2.h | 205 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 205 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/linux/log2.h
diff --git a/include/linux/log2.h b/include/linux/log2.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e3ee91e --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/log2.h @@ -0,0 +1,205 @@ +/* Integer base 2 logarithm calculation + * + * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_LOG2_H +#define _LINUX_LOG2_H + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> + +/* + * deal with unrepresentable constant logarithms + */ +extern __attribute__((const, noreturn)) +int ____ilog2_NaN(void); + +/* + * non-constant log of base 2 calculators + * - the arch may override these in asm/bitops.h if they can be implemented + * more efficiently than using fls() and fls64() + * - the arch is not required to handle n==0 if implementing the fallback + */ +#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ILOG2_U32 +static inline __attribute__((const)) +int __ilog2_u32(u32 n) +{ + return fls(n) - 1; +} +#endif + +#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ILOG2_U64 +static inline __attribute__((const)) +int __ilog2_u64(u64 n) +{ + return fls64(n) - 1; +} +#endif + +/* + * Determine whether some value is a power of two, where zero is + * *not* considered a power of two. + */ + +static inline __attribute__((const)) +bool is_power_of_2(unsigned long n) +{ + return (n != 0 && ((n & (n - 1)) == 0)); +} + +/* + * round up to nearest power of two + */ +static inline __attribute__((const)) +unsigned long __roundup_pow_of_two(unsigned long n) +{ + return 1UL << fls_long(n - 1); +} + +/* + * round down to nearest power of two + */ +static inline __attribute__((const)) +unsigned long __rounddown_pow_of_two(unsigned long n) +{ + return 1UL << (fls_long(n) - 1); +} + +/** + * ilog2 - log of base 2 of 32-bit or a 64-bit unsigned value + * @n - parameter + * + * constant-capable log of base 2 calculation + * - this can be used to initialise global variables from constant data, hence + * the massive ternary operator construction + * + * selects the appropriately-sized optimised version depending on sizeof(n) + */ +#define ilog2(n) \ +( \ + __builtin_constant_p(n) ? ( \ + (n) < 1 ? ____ilog2_NaN() : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 63) ? 63 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 62) ? 62 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 61) ? 61 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 60) ? 60 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 59) ? 59 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 58) ? 58 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 57) ? 57 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 56) ? 56 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 55) ? 55 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 54) ? 54 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 53) ? 53 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 52) ? 52 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 51) ? 51 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 50) ? 50 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 49) ? 49 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 48) ? 48 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 47) ? 47 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 46) ? 46 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 45) ? 45 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 44) ? 44 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 43) ? 43 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 42) ? 42 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 41) ? 41 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 40) ? 40 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 39) ? 39 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 38) ? 38 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 37) ? 37 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 36) ? 36 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 35) ? 35 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 34) ? 34 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 33) ? 33 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 32) ? 32 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 31) ? 31 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 30) ? 30 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 29) ? 29 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 28) ? 28 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 27) ? 27 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 26) ? 26 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 25) ? 25 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 24) ? 24 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 23) ? 23 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 22) ? 22 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 21) ? 21 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 20) ? 20 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 19) ? 19 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 18) ? 18 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 17) ? 17 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 16) ? 16 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 15) ? 15 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 14) ? 14 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 13) ? 13 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 12) ? 12 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 11) ? 11 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 10) ? 10 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 9) ? 9 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 8) ? 8 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 7) ? 7 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 6) ? 6 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 5) ? 5 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 4) ? 4 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 3) ? 3 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 2) ? 2 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 1) ? 1 : \ + (n) & (1ULL << 0) ? 0 : \ + ____ilog2_NaN() \ + ) : \ + (sizeof(n) <= 4) ? \ + __ilog2_u32(n) : \ + __ilog2_u64(n) \ + ) + +/** + * roundup_pow_of_two - round the given value up to nearest power of two + * @n - parameter + * + * round the given value up to the nearest power of two + * - the result is undefined when n == 0 + * - this can be used to initialise global variables from constant data + */ +#define roundup_pow_of_two(n) \ +( \ + __builtin_constant_p(n) ? ( \ + (n == 1) ? 1 : \ + (1UL << (ilog2((n) - 1) + 1)) \ + ) : \ + __roundup_pow_of_two(n) \ + ) + +/** + * rounddown_pow_of_two - round the given value down to nearest power of two + * @n - parameter + * + * round the given value down to the nearest power of two + * - the result is undefined when n == 0 + * - this can be used to initialise global variables from constant data + */ +#define rounddown_pow_of_two(n) \ +( \ + __builtin_constant_p(n) ? ( \ + (1UL << ilog2(n))) : \ + __rounddown_pow_of_two(n) \ + ) + +/** + * order_base_2 - calculate the (rounded up) base 2 order of the argument + * @n: parameter + * + * The first few values calculated by this routine: + * ob2(0) = 0 + * ob2(1) = 0 + * ob2(2) = 1 + * ob2(3) = 2 + * ob2(4) = 2 + * ob2(5) = 3 + * ... and so on. + */ + +#define order_base_2(n) ilog2(roundup_pow_of_two(n)) + +#endif /* _LINUX_LOG2_H */

From: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Use the generic bitops header files from the kernel.
Imported from kernel 4.2.3.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com --- include/asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/asm-generic/bitops/fls.h | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h | 36 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/bitops.h | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 189 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h create mode 100644 include/asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h create mode 100644 include/asm-generic/bitops/fls.h create mode 100644 include/asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9a3274a --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS___FFS_H_ +#define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS___FFS_H_ + +#include <asm/types.h> + +/** + * __ffs - find first bit in word. + * @word: The word to search + * + * Undefined if no bit exists, so code should check against 0 first. + */ +static inline unsigned long __ffs(unsigned long word) +{ + int num = 0; + +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 + if ((word & 0xffffffff) == 0) { + num += 32; + word >>= 32; + } +#endif + if ((word & 0xffff) == 0) { + num += 16; + word >>= 16; + } + if ((word & 0xff) == 0) { + num += 8; + word >>= 8; + } + if ((word & 0xf) == 0) { + num += 4; + word >>= 4; + } + if ((word & 0x3) == 0) { + num += 2; + word >>= 2; + } + if ((word & 0x1) == 0) + num += 1; + return num; +} + +#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS___FFS_H_ */ diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..be24465 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS___FLS_H_ +#define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS___FLS_H_ + +#include <asm/types.h> + +/** + * __fls - find last (most-significant) set bit in a long word + * @word: the word to search + * + * Undefined if no set bit exists, so code should check against 0 first. + */ +static inline unsigned long __fls(unsigned long word) +{ + int num = BITS_PER_LONG - 1; + +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 + if (!(word & (~0ul << 32))) { + num -= 32; + word <<= 32; + } +#endif + if (!(word & (~0ul << (BITS_PER_LONG-16)))) { + num -= 16; + word <<= 16; + } + if (!(word & (~0ul << (BITS_PER_LONG-8)))) { + num -= 8; + word <<= 8; + } + if (!(word & (~0ul << (BITS_PER_LONG-4)))) { + num -= 4; + word <<= 4; + } + if (!(word & (~0ul << (BITS_PER_LONG-2)))) { + num -= 2; + word <<= 2; + } + if (!(word & (~0ul << (BITS_PER_LONG-1)))) + num -= 1; + return num; +} + +#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS___FLS_H_ */ diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..850859b --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls.h @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FLS_H_ +#define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FLS_H_ + +/** + * fls - find last (most-significant) bit set + * @x: the word to search + * + * This is defined the same way as ffs. + * Note fls(0) = 0, fls(1) = 1, fls(0x80000000) = 32. + */ + +static inline int fls(int x) +{ + int r = 32; + + if (!x) + return 0; + if (!(x & 0xffff0000u)) { + x <<= 16; + r -= 16; + } + if (!(x & 0xff000000u)) { + x <<= 8; + r -= 8; + } + if (!(x & 0xf0000000u)) { + x <<= 4; + r -= 4; + } + if (!(x & 0xc0000000u)) { + x <<= 2; + r -= 2; + } + if (!(x & 0x80000000u)) { + x <<= 1; + r -= 1; + } + return r; +} + +#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FLS_H_ */ diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..86d403f --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FLS64_H_ +#define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FLS64_H_ + +#include <asm/types.h> + +/** + * fls64 - find last set bit in a 64-bit word + * @x: the word to search + * + * This is defined in a similar way as the libc and compiler builtin + * ffsll, but returns the position of the most significant set bit. + * + * fls64(value) returns 0 if value is 0 or the position of the last + * set bit if value is nonzero. The last (most significant) bit is + * at position 64. + */ +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 +static inline int fls64(__u64 x) +{ + __u32 h = x >> 32; + if (h) + return fls(h) + 32; + return fls(x); +} +#elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64 +static inline int fls64(__u64 x) +{ + if (x == 0) + return 0; + return __fls(x) + 1; +} +#else +#error BITS_PER_LONG not 32 or 64 +#endif + +#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FLS64_H_ */ diff --git a/include/linux/bitops.h b/include/linux/bitops.h index 7b4011f..57143ac 100644 --- a/include/linux/bitops.h +++ b/include/linux/bitops.h @@ -139,6 +139,32 @@ static inline unsigned int generic_hweight8(unsigned int w) # define fls generic_fls #endif
+static inline unsigned fls_long(unsigned long l) +{ + if (sizeof(l) == 4) + return fls(l); + return fls64(l); +} + +/** + * __ffs64 - find first set bit in a 64 bit word + * @word: The 64 bit word + * + * On 64 bit arches this is a synomyn for __ffs + * The result is not defined if no bits are set, so check that @word + * is non-zero before calling this. + */ +static inline unsigned long __ffs64(u64 word) +{ +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 + if (((u32)word) == 0UL) + return __ffs((u32)(word >> 32)) + 32; +#elif BITS_PER_LONG != 64 +#error BITS_PER_LONG not 32 or 64 +#endif + return __ffs((unsigned long)word); +} + /** * __set_bit - Set a bit in memory * @nr: the bit to set

On Sat, Oct 24, 2015 at 10:28:02AM -0200, Fabio Estevam wrote:
From: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Use the generic bitops header files from the kernel.
Imported from kernel 4.2.3.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini trini@konsulko.com

From: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Use the is_power_of_2() definition from log2.h to align with the kernel implementation.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com --- arch/arm/mach-mvebu/mbus.c | 2 +- drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c | 2 +- drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c | 2 +- fs/ubifs/super.c | 2 +- include/linux/compat.h | 6 ------ 5 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/mbus.c b/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/mbus.c index 771cce6..346278e 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/mbus.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/mbus.c @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ #include <asm/io.h> #include <asm/arch/cpu.h> #include <asm/arch/soc.h> -#include <linux/compat.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> #include <linux/mbus.h>
/* DDR target is the same on all platforms */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c b/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c index 2f2172b..81be0f7 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c @@ -27,8 +27,8 @@ #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #else -#include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> #include <ubi_uboot.h> #endif
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c index 290d524..6ed7667 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/major.h> #else -#include <linux/compat.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> #endif #include <linux/err.h> #include <ubi_uboot.h> diff --git a/fs/ubifs/super.c b/fs/ubifs/super.c index 41763a1..eaae5fb 100644 --- a/fs/ubifs/super.c +++ b/fs/ubifs/super.c @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ #include <common.h> #include <malloc.h> #include <memalign.h> -#include <linux/compat.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include "ubifs.h" diff --git a/include/linux/compat.h b/include/linux/compat.h index fbebf91..7a99599 100644 --- a/include/linux/compat.h +++ b/include/linux/compat.h @@ -104,12 +104,6 @@ static inline void led_trigger_unregister_simple(struct led_trigger *trigger) {} static inline void led_trigger_event(struct led_trigger *trigger, enum led_brightness event) {}
-/* include/linux/log2.h */ -static inline int is_power_of_2(unsigned long n) -{ - return (n != 0 && ((n & (n - 1)) == 0)); -} - /* uapi/linux/limits.h */ #define XATTR_LIST_MAX 65536 /* size of extended attribute namelist (64k) */

On Sat, Oct 24, 2015 at 10:28:03AM -0200, Fabio Estevam wrote:
From: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Use the is_power_of_2() definition from log2.h to align with the kernel implementation.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini trini@konsulko.com

Hello Fabian,
Am 24.10.2015 um 14:28 schrieb Fabio Estevam:
From: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Use the is_power_of_2() definition from log2.h to align with the kernel implementation.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
arch/arm/mach-mvebu/mbus.c | 2 +- drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c | 2 +- drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c | 2 +- fs/ubifs/super.c | 2 +- include/linux/compat.h | 6 ------ 5 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/mbus.c b/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/mbus.c index 771cce6..346278e 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/mbus.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/mbus.c @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ #include <asm/io.h> #include <asm/arch/cpu.h> #include <asm/arch/soc.h> -#include <linux/compat.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> #include <linux/mbus.h>
/* DDR target is the same on all platforms */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c b/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c index 2f2172b..81be0f7 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c @@ -27,8 +27,8 @@ #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #else -#include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> #include <ubi_uboot.h> #endif
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c index 290d524..6ed7667 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/major.h> #else -#include <linux/compat.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> #endif #include <linux/err.h> #include <ubi_uboot.h> diff --git a/fs/ubifs/super.c b/fs/ubifs/super.c index 41763a1..eaae5fb 100644 --- a/fs/ubifs/super.c +++ b/fs/ubifs/super.c @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ #include <common.h> #include <malloc.h> #include <memalign.h> -#include <linux/compat.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include "ubifs.h"
It would be nice to ge rid of linux/compat.h at all in ubi/ubifs code ... but does this really compile for all boards?
I think you should add here linux/log2.h, without deleting linux/compat.h
bye, Heiko
diff --git a/include/linux/compat.h b/include/linux/compat.h index fbebf91..7a99599 100644 --- a/include/linux/compat.h +++ b/include/linux/compat.h @@ -104,12 +104,6 @@ static inline void led_trigger_unregister_simple(struct led_trigger *trigger) {} static inline void led_trigger_event(struct led_trigger *trigger, enum led_brightness event) {}
-/* include/linux/log2.h */ -static inline int is_power_of_2(unsigned long n) -{
- return (n != 0 && ((n & (n - 1)) == 0));
-}
- /* uapi/linux/limits.h */ #define XATTR_LIST_MAX 65536 /* size of extended attribute namelist (64k) */

Hi Heiko,
On Mon, Oct 26, 2015 at 3:11 AM, Heiko Schocher hs@denx.de wrote:
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/super.c b/fs/ubifs/super.c index 41763a1..eaae5fb 100644 --- a/fs/ubifs/super.c +++ b/fs/ubifs/super.c @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ #include <common.h> #include <malloc.h> #include <memalign.h> -#include <linux/compat.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include "ubifs.h"
It would be nice to ge rid of linux/compat.h at all in ubi/ubifs code ... but does this really compile for all boards?
I haven't seen a board failure because of this change on the several arch's/boards I have built.
Could you please provide a failure case?
I think you should add here linux/log2.h, without deleting linux/compat.h
My understanding is that linux/compat.h is currently used only for providing is_power_of_2() in this file.
Now that we have log2.h (which provides is_power_of_2()), we can simply use it instead.
Am I missing anything here?
Thanks

Hello Fabio,
Am 26.10.2015 um 11:22 schrieb Fabio Estevam:
Hi Heiko,
On Mon, Oct 26, 2015 at 3:11 AM, Heiko Schocher hs@denx.de wrote:
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/super.c b/fs/ubifs/super.c index 41763a1..eaae5fb 100644 --- a/fs/ubifs/super.c +++ b/fs/ubifs/super.c @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ #include <common.h> #include <malloc.h> #include <memalign.h> -#include <linux/compat.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include "ubifs.h"
It would be nice to ge rid of linux/compat.h at all in ubi/ubifs code ... but does this really compile for all boards?
I haven't seen a board failure because of this change on the several arch's/boards I have built.
Did you compilied all arm boards?
Could you please provide a failure case?
I did not tried your patches, but:
fs/ubifs/super.c calls a lot of functions, which are "defined" in include/linux/compat.h
for example:
kfree kmem_cache_alloc mutex_init spin_lock_init ...
I think you should add here linux/log2.h, without deleting linux/compat.h
My understanding is that linux/compat.h is currently used only for providing is_power_of_2() in this file.
I think there is more used from include/linux/compat.h
Now that we have log2.h (which provides is_power_of_2()), we can simply use it instead.
Am I missing anything here?
I think the aristainetos or aristainetos2 board will fail ... Could you please try to compile them? If not, I try to find time to do it.
bye, Heiko

Hi Heiko,
On Mon, Oct 26, 2015 at 8:39 AM, Heiko Schocher hs@denx.de wrote:
I think the aristainetos or aristainetos2 board will fail ... Could you please try to compile them? If not, I try to find time to do it.
Sure, both boards build fine with all this patch series applied:
Building aristainetos board... text data bss dec hex filename 565968 50392 313772 930132 e3154 /tmp/u-boot-build/u-boot Building aristainetos2 board... text data bss dec hex filename 567366 50744 313772 931882 e382a /tmp/u-boot-build/u-boot
--------------------- SUMMARY ---------------------------- Boards compiled: 2 ----------------------------------------------------------
Regards,
Fabio Estevam

On Mon, Oct 26, 2015 at 12:29 PM, Fabio Estevam festevam@gmail.com wrote:
Hi Heiko,
On Mon, Oct 26, 2015 at 8:39 AM, Heiko Schocher hs@denx.de wrote:
I think the aristainetos or aristainetos2 board will fail ... Could you please try to compile them? If not, I try to find time to do it.
Sure, both boards build fine with all this patch series applied:
However, the order of this patch is not correct: I should add the bitops headers first and then use log2.h later.
Will do so in v4 so that we always have a clean build. Will also provide bitops headers for openrisc, nds32, nios2 and sparc.
Regards,
Fabio Estevam

Hello Fabio,
Am 26.10.2015 um 15:29 schrieb Fabio Estevam:
Hi Heiko,
On Mon, Oct 26, 2015 at 8:39 AM, Heiko Schocher hs@denx.de wrote:
I think the aristainetos or aristainetos2 board will fail ... Could you please try to compile them? If not, I try to find time to do it.
Sure, both boards build fine with all this patch series applied:
Building aristainetos board... text data bss dec hex filename 565968 50392 313772 930132 e3154 /tmp/u-boot-build/u-boot Building aristainetos2 board... text data bss dec hex filename 567366 50744 313772 931882 e382a /tmp/u-boot-build/u-boot
--------------------- SUMMARY ---------------------------- Boards compiled: 2
Ok, thanks! Sorry for the noise.
You can add my
Reviewed-by: Heiko Schocher hs@denx.de
to your serie.
bye, Heiko

From: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
The ffs64() implementation for powerpc is not found in the Linux kernel, so use the ffs64 header file from barebox.
Imported from barebox v2015.10.0.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com --- arch/powerpc/include/asm/ffs64.h | 12 ++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/asm/ffs64.h
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ffs64.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ffs64.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..620874c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ffs64.h @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2013 GE Intelligent Platforms, Inc. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + * + */ +#include <linux/log2.h> + +static inline int ffs64(u64 x) +{ + return __ilog2_u64(x & -x) + 1ull; +}

On Sat, Oct 24, 2015 at 10:28:04AM -0200, Fabio Estevam wrote:
From: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
The ffs64() implementation for powerpc is not found in the Linux kernel, so use the ffs64 header file from barebox.
Imported from barebox v2015.10.0.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
I'm confused. In the kernel __ffs64 is in <linux/bitops.h>, why do we need to do things differently here?

Hi Tom,
On Sat, Oct 24, 2015 at 11:32 AM, Tom Rini trini@konsulko.com wrote:
On Sat, Oct 24, 2015 at 10:28:04AM -0200, Fabio Estevam wrote:
From: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
The ffs64() implementation for powerpc is not found in the Linux kernel, so use the ffs64 header file from barebox.
Imported from barebox v2015.10.0.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
I'm confused. In the kernel __ffs64 is in <linux/bitops.h>, why do we need to do things differently here?
It is true that kernel uses __ffs64 from <linux/bitops.h>, however in U-boot (and barebox) there is also ffs64 for powerpc, so that's why I added a new header for it.
We have no ffs64 in kernel, only __ffs64.
Regards,
Fabio Estevam

On Sat, Oct 24, 2015 at 11:37 AM, Fabio Estevam festevam@gmail.com wrote:
Hi Tom,
On Sat, Oct 24, 2015 at 11:32 AM, Tom Rini trini@konsulko.com wrote:
On Sat, Oct 24, 2015 at 10:28:04AM -0200, Fabio Estevam wrote:
From: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
The ffs64() implementation for powerpc is not found in the Linux kernel, so use the ffs64 header file from barebox.
Imported from barebox v2015.10.0.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
I'm confused. In the kernel __ffs64 is in <linux/bitops.h>, why do we need to do things differently here?
It is true that kernel uses __ffs64 from <linux/bitops.h>, however in U-boot (and barebox) there is also ffs64 for powerpc, so that's why I added a new header for it.
We have no ffs64 in kernel, only __ffs64.
After thinking more about it, I think we can simply use __ffs64 for powerpc as well.
There is no assembly optimzation for ffs64 so we can use the generic __ffs64.
Will prepare a new version doing this. Thanks

On Sat, Oct 24, 2015 at 12:54:40PM -0200, Fabio Estevam wrote:
On Sat, Oct 24, 2015 at 11:37 AM, Fabio Estevam festevam@gmail.com wrote:
Hi Tom,
On Sat, Oct 24, 2015 at 11:32 AM, Tom Rini trini@konsulko.com wrote:
On Sat, Oct 24, 2015 at 10:28:04AM -0200, Fabio Estevam wrote:
From: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
The ffs64() implementation for powerpc is not found in the Linux kernel, so use the ffs64 header file from barebox.
Imported from barebox v2015.10.0.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
I'm confused. In the kernel __ffs64 is in <linux/bitops.h>, why do we need to do things differently here?
It is true that kernel uses __ffs64 from <linux/bitops.h>, however in U-boot (and barebox) there is also ffs64 for powerpc, so that's why I added a new header for it.
We have no ffs64 in kernel, only __ffs64.
After thinking more about it, I think we can simply use __ffs64 for powerpc as well.
There is no assembly optimzation for ffs64 so we can use the generic __ffs64.
Will prepare a new version doing this. Thanks
That's what I was hoping for, thanks!

From: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Remove __ilog2_u64 and ffs4 from powerpc bitops to align with the kernel implementation.
Add the required headers that provide these function prototypes.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com --- arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc83xx/law.c | 2 ++ arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/tlb.c | 2 ++ arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc8xxx/law.c | 2 ++ arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h | 11 +---------- arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_law.h | 1 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_srio.h | 2 ++ 6 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc83xx/law.c b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc83xx/law.c index 66c88b6..4f46ca3 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc83xx/law.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc83xx/law.c @@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ #include <common.h> #include <asm/fsl_law.h> #include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <asm/ffs64.h> +#include <linux/log2.h>
int set_ddr_laws(u64 start, u64 sz, enum law_trgt_if id) { diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/tlb.c b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/tlb.c index 8e0508f..cf31eb2 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/tlb.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc85xx/tlb.c @@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ #include <addr_map.h> #endif
+#include <linux/log2.h> + DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
void invalidate_tlb(u8 tlb) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc8xxx/law.c b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc8xxx/law.c index 33d53a8..7681f55 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc8xxx/law.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc8xxx/law.c @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ #include <asm/fsl_law.h> #include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <asm/ffs64.h> DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
#define FSL_HW_NUM_LAWS CONFIG_SYS_FSL_NUM_LAWS diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h index a6bcf3c..14217ef 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #define _PPC_BITOPS_H
#include <asm/byteorder.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h>
extern void set_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr); extern void clear_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr); @@ -209,16 +210,6 @@ static inline int fls64(__u64 x) #error BITS_PER_LONG not 32 or 64 #endif
-static inline int __ilog2_u64(u64 n) -{ - return fls64(n) - 1; -} - -static inline int ffs64(u64 x) -{ - return __ilog2_u64(x & -x) + 1ull; -} - #ifdef __KERNEL__
/* diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_law.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_law.h index 3b50487..8e1d22a 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_law.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_law.h @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #define _FSL_LAW_H_
#include <asm/io.h> +#include <linux/log2.h>
#define LAW_EN 0x80000000
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_srio.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_srio.h index e5aab2a..ec25e16 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_srio.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_srio.h @@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ #ifndef _FSL_SRIO_H_ #define _FSL_SRIO_H_
+#include <linux/log2.h> + enum atmu_size { ATMU_SIZE_4K = 0xb, ATMU_SIZE_8K,

From: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
The generic bitops headers are required when calling logarithimic functions, such as ilog2().
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com --- arch/arm/include/asm/bitops.h | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/bitops.h index 9b78043..d479a38 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -190,4 +190,9 @@ found_middle:
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h> + #endif /* _ARM_BITOPS_H */

From: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Use the generic bitops and also add custom __ffs() implementation as per the kernel.
Also align the ffs() implementation with the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com --- arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h | 21 ++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h index 5a7e4cb..f97dc66 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ * bit 0 is the LSB of addr; bit 32 is the LSB of (addr+1). */
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h> + #ifdef CONFIG_SMP #define LOCK_PREFIX "lock ; " #else @@ -332,6 +336,20 @@ static __inline__ unsigned long ffz(unsigned long word) #ifdef __KERNEL__
/** + * __ffs - find first set bit in word + * @word: The word to search + * + * Undefined if no bit exists, so code should check against 0 first. + */ +static inline unsigned long __ffs(unsigned long word) +{ + __asm__("rep; bsf %1,%0" + : "=r" (word) + : "rm" (word)); + return word; +} + +/** * ffs - find first bit set * @x: the word to search * @@ -346,7 +364,8 @@ static __inline__ int ffs(int x) __asm__("bsfl %1,%0\n\t" "jnz 1f\n\t" "movl $-1,%0\n" - "1:" : "=r" (r) : "g" (x)); + "1:" : "=r" (r) : "rm" (x)); + return r+1; } #define PLATFORM_FFS

From: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
The generic bitops headers are required when calling logarithimic functions, such as ilog2().
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com --- arch/m68k/include/asm/bitops.h | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/bitops.h index f9c434b..69ea26a 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -6,6 +6,10 @@ #define _M68K_BITOPS_H
#include <asm/byteorder.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h>
extern void set_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr); extern void clear_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr);

From: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
The generic bitops headers are required when calling logarithimic functions, such as ilog2().
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com --- arch/blackfin/include/asm/bitops.h | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/blackfin/include/asm/bitops.h index cd7e356..6cde6db 100644 --- a/arch/blackfin/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/blackfin/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@
#include <asm/byteorder.h> #include <asm/system.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h>
#ifdef __KERNEL__ /*

From: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
The generic bitops headers are required when calling logarithimic functions, such as ilog2().
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com --- arch/microblaze/include/asm/bitops.h | 4 ++++ arch/sh/include/asm/bitops.h | 5 +++++ 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/bitops.h index 0ac78d7..d24f2cf 100644 --- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -7,6 +7,10 @@
#include <asm/byteorder.h> /* swab32 */ #include <asm/system.h> /* save_flags */ +#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h>
#ifdef __KERNEL__ /* diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops.h index c57d628..8cb8385 100644 --- a/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -1,6 +1,11 @@ #ifndef __ASM_SH_BITOPS_H #define __ASM_SH_BITOPS_H
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h> + #ifdef __KERNEL__ #include <asm/irqflags.h> /* For __swab32 */

From: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
The generic bitops headers are required when calling logarithimic functions, such as ilog2().
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com --- arch/sandbox/include/asm/bitops.h | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/sandbox/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/sandbox/include/asm/bitops.h index f1a7aee..f27d5e9 100644 --- a/arch/sandbox/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/sandbox/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -21,6 +21,10 @@
#include <linux/compiler.h> #include <asm/system.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h>
#ifdef __KERNEL__

From: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Add the SPI NOR protection mechanism from the kernel.
This code is based on the work from Brian Norris computersforpeace@gmail.com
https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git/commit/driv...
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com --- drivers/mtd/spi/sf_ops.c | 170 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/spi_flash.h | 4 ++ 2 files changed, 174 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/sf_ops.c b/drivers/mtd/spi/sf_ops.c index 900ec1f..928f9c1 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi/sf_ops.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/sf_ops.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include <spi_flash.h> #include <watchdog.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/log2.h>
#include "sf_internal.h"
@@ -573,3 +574,172 @@ int sst_write_bp(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len, return ret; } #endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO +static void stm_get_locked_range(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 sr, loff_t *ofs, + u32 *len) +{ + u8 mask = SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0; + int shift = ffs(mask) - 1; + int pow; + + if (!(sr & mask)) { + /* No protection */ + *ofs = 0; + *len = 0; + } else { + pow = ((sr & mask) ^ mask) >> shift; + *len = flash->size >> pow; + *ofs = flash->size - *len; + } +} + +/* + * Return 1 if the entire region is locked, 0 otherwise + */ +static int stm_is_locked_sr(struct spi_flash *flash, loff_t ofs, u32 len, + u8 sr) +{ + loff_t lock_offs; + u32 lock_len; + + stm_get_locked_range(flash, sr, &lock_offs, &lock_len); + + return (ofs + len <= lock_offs + lock_len) && (ofs >= lock_offs); +} + +/* + * Check if a region of the flash is (completely) locked. See stm_lock() for + * more info. + * + * Returns 1 if entire region is locked, 0 if any portion is unlocked, and + * negative on errors. + */ +int stm_is_locked(struct spi_flash *flash, loff_t ofs, u32 len) +{ + int status; + u8 sr; + + status = spi_flash_cmd_read_status(flash, &sr); + if (status < 0) + return status; + + return stm_is_locked_sr(flash, ofs, len, sr); +} + +/* + * Lock a region of the flash. Compatible with ST Micro and similar flash. + * Supports only the block protection bits BP{0,1,2} in the status register + * (SR). Does not support these features found in newer SR bitfields: + * - TB: top/bottom protect - only handle TB=0 (top protect) + * - SEC: sector/block protect - only handle SEC=0 (block protect) + * - CMP: complement protect - only support CMP=0 (range is not complemented) + * + * Sample table portion for 8MB flash (Winbond w25q64fw): + * + * SEC | TB | BP2 | BP1 | BP0 | Prot Length | Protected Portion + * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * X | X | 0 | 0 | 0 | NONE | NONE + * 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 128 KB | Upper 1/64 + * 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 256 KB | Upper 1/32 + * 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 512 KB | Upper 1/16 + * 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 MB | Upper 1/8 + * 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 MB | Upper 1/4 + * 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 MB | Upper 1/2 + * X | X | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 MB | ALL + * + * Returns negative on errors, 0 on success. + */ +int stm_lock(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, u32 len) +{ + u8 status_old, status_new; + u8 mask = SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0; + u8 shift = ffs(mask) - 1, pow, val; + + spi_flash_cmd_read_status(flash, &status_old); + + /* SPI NOR always locks to the end */ + if (ofs + len != flash->size) { + /* Does combined region extend to end? */ + if (!stm_is_locked_sr(flash, ofs + len, flash->size - ofs - len, + status_old)) + return -EINVAL; + len = flash->size - ofs; + } + + /* + * Need smallest pow such that: + * + * 1 / (2^pow) <= (len / size) + * + * so (assuming power-of-2 size) we do: + * + * pow = ceil(log2(size / len)) = log2(size) - floor(log2(len)) + */ + pow = ilog2(flash->size) - ilog2(len); + val = mask - (pow << shift); + if (val & ~mask) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Don't "lock" with no region! */ + if (!(val & mask)) + return -EINVAL; + + status_new = (status_old & ~mask) | val; + + /* Only modify protection if it will not unlock other areas */ + if ((status_new & mask) <= (status_old & mask)) + return -EINVAL; + + spi_flash_cmd_write_status(flash, status_new); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Unlock a region of the flash. See stm_lock() for more info + * + * Returns negative on errors, 0 on success. + */ +int stm_unlock(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, u32 len) +{ + uint8_t status_old, status_new; + u8 mask = SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0; + u8 shift = ffs(mask) - 1, pow, val; + + spi_flash_cmd_read_status(flash, &status_old); + + /* Cannot unlock; would unlock larger region than requested */ + if (stm_is_locked_sr(flash, status_old, ofs - flash->erase_size, + flash->erase_size)) + return -EINVAL; + /* + * Need largest pow such that: + * + * 1 / (2^pow) >= (len / size) + * + * so (assuming power-of-2 size) we do: + * + * pow = floor(log2(size / len)) = log2(size) - ceil(log2(len)) + */ + pow = ilog2(flash->size) - order_base_2(flash->size - (ofs + len)); + if (ofs + len == flash->size) { + val = 0; /* fully unlocked */ + } else { + val = mask - (pow << shift); + /* Some power-of-two sizes are not supported */ + if (val & ~mask) + return -EINVAL; + } + + status_new = (status_old & ~mask) | val; + + /* Only modify protection if it will not lock other areas */ + if ((status_new & mask) >= (status_old & mask)) + return -EINVAL; + + spi_flash_cmd_write_status(flash, status_new); + + return 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO */ diff --git a/include/spi_flash.h b/include/spi_flash.h index 3b2d555..73b2b0a 100644 --- a/include/spi_flash.h +++ b/include/spi_flash.h @@ -31,6 +31,10 @@ # define CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_BUS 0 #endif
+#define SR_BP0 BIT(2) /* Block protect 0 */ +#define SR_BP1 BIT(3) /* Block protect 1 */ +#define SR_BP2 BIT(4) /* Block protect 2 */ + struct spi_slave;
/**

From: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Many SPI flashes have protection bits (BP2, BP1 and BP0) in the status register that can protect selected regions of the SPI NOR.
Take these bits into account when performing erase operations, making sure that the protected areas are skipped.
Tested on a mx6qsabresd:
=> sf probe SF: Detected M25P32 with page size 256 Bytes, erase size 64 KiB, total 4 MiB => sf protect lock 0x3f0000 0x10000 => sf erase 0x3f0000 0x10000 offset 0x3f0000 is protected and cannot be erased SF: 65536 bytes @ 0x3f0000 Erased: ERROR => sf protect unlock 0x3f0000 0x10000 => sf erase 0x3f0000 0x10000 SF: 65536 bytes @ 0x3f0000 Erased: OK
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com --- common/cmd_sf.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/mtd/spi/sf-uclass.c | 8 ++++++++ drivers/mtd/spi/sf_internal.h | 8 ++++++++ drivers/mtd/spi/sf_ops.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/mtd/spi/sf_probe.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/spi_flash.h | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 148 insertions(+)
diff --git a/common/cmd_sf.c b/common/cmd_sf.c index ac7f5df..42862d9 100644 --- a/common/cmd_sf.c +++ b/common/cmd_sf.c @@ -348,6 +348,37 @@ static int do_spi_flash_erase(int argc, char * const argv[]) return ret == 0 ? 0 : 1; }
+static int do_spi_protect(int argc, char * const argv[]) +{ + int ret = 0; + loff_t start, len; + bool prot = false; + + if (argc != 4) + return -1; + + if (!str2off(argv[2], &start)) { + puts("start sector is not a valid number\n"); + return 1; + } + + if (!str2off(argv[3], &len)) { + puts("len is not a valid number\n"); + return 1; + } + + if (strcmp(argv[1], "lock") == 0) + prot = true; + else if (strcmp(argv[1], "unlock") == 0) + prot = false; + else + return -1; /* Unknown parameter */ + + ret = spi_flash_protect(flash, start, len, prot); + + return ret == 0 ? 0 : 1; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_SF_TEST enum { STAGE_ERASE, @@ -540,6 +571,8 @@ static int do_spi_flash(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, ret = do_spi_flash_read_write(argc, argv); else if (strcmp(cmd, "erase") == 0) ret = do_spi_flash_erase(argc, argv); + else if (strcmp(cmd, "protect") == 0) + ret = do_spi_protect(argc, argv); #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_SF_TEST else if (!strcmp(cmd, "test")) ret = do_spi_flash_test(argc, argv); @@ -579,5 +612,7 @@ U_BOOT_CMD( "sf update addr offset|partition len - erase and write `len' bytes from memory\n" " at `addr' to flash at `offset'\n" " or to start of mtd `partition'\n" + "sf protect lock/unlock sector len - protect/unprotect 'len' bytes starting\n" + " at address 'sector'\n" SF_TEST_HELP ); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/sf-uclass.c b/drivers/mtd/spi/sf-uclass.c index 350e21a..7663885 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi/sf-uclass.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/sf-uclass.c @@ -27,6 +27,14 @@ int spi_flash_erase_dm(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len) return sf_get_ops(dev)->erase(dev, offset, len); }
+int spi_flash_protect_dm(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len, bool prot) +{ + if (prot) + return sf_get_ops(dev)->lock(dev, offset, len); + else + return sf_get_ops(dev)->unlock(dev, offset, len); +} + /* * TODO(sjg@chromium.org): This is an old-style function. We should remove * it when all SPI flash drivers use dm diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/sf_internal.h b/drivers/mtd/spi/sf_internal.h index 9c95d56..33be598 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi/sf_internal.h +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/sf_internal.h @@ -168,6 +168,10 @@ int spi_flash_cmd_read_status(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 *rs); /* Program the status register */ int spi_flash_cmd_write_status(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 ws);
+int stm_is_locked(struct spi_flash *nor, loff_t ofs, u32 len); +int stm_lock(struct spi_flash *nor, u32 ofs, u32 len); +int stm_unlock(struct spi_flash *nor, u32 ofs, u32 len); + /* Read the config register */ int spi_flash_cmd_read_config(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 *rc);
@@ -222,6 +226,10 @@ int spi_flash_read_common(struct spi_flash *flash, const u8 *cmd, int spi_flash_cmd_read_ops(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len, void *data);
+int spi_flash_cmd_lock_ops(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len); +int spi_flash_cmd_unlock_ops(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len); +int spi_flash_cmd_is_locked_ops(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len); + #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_MTD int spi_flash_mtd_register(struct spi_flash *flash); void spi_flash_mtd_unregister(void); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/sf_ops.c b/drivers/mtd/spi/sf_ops.c index 928f9c1..ee23bb2 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi/sf_ops.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/sf_ops.c @@ -277,6 +277,11 @@ int spi_flash_cmd_erase_ops(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len) return -1; }
+ if (flash->is_locked(flash, offset, len) > 0) { + printf("offset 0x%x is protected and cannot be erased\n", offset); + return -EINVAL; + } + cmd[0] = flash->erase_cmd; while (len) { erase_addr = offset; @@ -319,6 +324,11 @@ int spi_flash_cmd_write_ops(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset,
page_size = flash->page_size;
+ if (flash->is_locked(flash, offset, len) > 0) { + printf("offset 0x%x is protected and cannot be written\n", offset); + return -EINVAL; + } + cmd[0] = flash->write_cmd; for (actual = 0; actual < len; actual += chunk_len) { write_addr = offset; @@ -357,6 +367,21 @@ int spi_flash_cmd_write_ops(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, return ret; }
+int spi_flash_cmd_lock_ops(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len) +{ + return stm_lock(flash, offset, len); +} + +int spi_flash_cmd_unlock_ops(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len) +{ + return stm_unlock(flash, offset, len); +} + +int spi_flash_cmd_is_locked_ops(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len) +{ + return stm_is_locked(flash, offset, len); +} + int spi_flash_read_common(struct spi_flash *flash, const u8 *cmd, size_t cmd_len, void *data, size_t data_len) { diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/sf_probe.c b/drivers/mtd/spi/sf_probe.c index 954376d..0975a2f 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi/sf_probe.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/sf_probe.c @@ -149,6 +149,11 @@ static int spi_flash_validate_params(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode, #endif flash->erase = spi_flash_cmd_erase_ops; flash->read = spi_flash_cmd_read_ops; +#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO) + flash->lock = spi_flash_cmd_lock_ops; + flash->unlock = spi_flash_cmd_unlock_ops; + flash->is_locked = spi_flash_cmd_is_locked_ops; +#endif #endif
/* Compute the flash size */ @@ -469,6 +474,27 @@ int spi_flash_std_erase(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len) return spi_flash_cmd_erase_ops(flash, offset, len); }
+int spi_flash_std_lock(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len) +{ + struct spi_flash *flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev); + + return spi_flash_cmd_lock_ops(flash, offset, len); +} + +int spi_flash_std_unlock(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len) +{ + struct spi_flash *flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev); + + return spi_flash_cmd_unlock_ops(flash, offset, len); +} + +int spi_flash_std_is_locked(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len) +{ + struct spi_flash *flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev); + + return spi_flash_cmd_is_locked_ops(flash, offset, len); +} + int spi_flash_std_probe(struct udevice *dev) { struct spi_slave *slave = dev_get_parentdata(dev); @@ -485,6 +511,11 @@ static const struct dm_spi_flash_ops spi_flash_std_ops = { .read = spi_flash_std_read, .write = spi_flash_std_write, .erase = spi_flash_std_erase, +#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO) + .lock = spi_flash_std_lock, + .unlock = spi_flash_std_unlock, + .is_locked = spi_flash_std_is_locked, +#endif };
static const struct udevice_id spi_flash_std_ids[] = { diff --git a/include/spi_flash.h b/include/spi_flash.h index 73b2b0a..4d55ba7 100644 --- a/include/spi_flash.h +++ b/include/spi_flash.h @@ -110,6 +110,9 @@ struct spi_flash { const void *buf); int (*erase)(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len); #endif + int (*lock)(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len); + int (*unlock)(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len); + int (*is_locked)(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len); };
struct dm_spi_flash_ops { @@ -117,6 +120,9 @@ struct dm_spi_flash_ops { int (*write)(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len, const void *buf); int (*erase)(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len); + int (*lock)(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len); + int (*unlock)(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len); + int (*is_locked)(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len); };
/* Access the serial operations for a device */ @@ -158,6 +164,20 @@ int spi_flash_write_dm(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len, */ int spi_flash_erase_dm(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len);
+/** + * spi_flash_protect_dm() - Protect/unprotect blocks of the SPI flash + * + * Note that @len must be a muiltiple of the flash sector size. + * + * @dev: SPI flash device + * @offset: Offset into device in bytes to start erasing + * @len: Number of bytes to erase + * @prot: True: lock the block or False: unlock the block + * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error + */ +int spi_flash_protect_dm(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len, + bool prot); + int spi_flash_probe_bus_cs(unsigned int busnum, unsigned int cs, unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int spi_mode, struct udevice **devp); @@ -189,6 +209,15 @@ static inline int spi_flash_erase(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, return spi_flash_erase_dm(flash->dev, offset, len); }
+static inline int spi_flash_protect(struct spi_flash *flash, loff_t ofs, + u32 len, bool prot) +{ + if (!flash->lock) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + return spi_flash_protect_dm(flash->dev, ofs, len, prot); +} + struct sandbox_state;
int sandbox_sf_bind_emul(struct sandbox_state *state, int busnum, int cs, @@ -231,6 +260,18 @@ static inline int spi_flash_erase(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, { return flash->erase(flash, offset, len); } + +static inline int spi_flash_protect(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, u32 len, + bool prot) +{ + if (!flash->lock) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (prot) + return flash->lock(flash, ofs, len); + else + return flash->unlock(flash, ofs, len); +} #endif
void spi_boot(void) __noreturn;

On Sat, Oct 24, 2015 at 10:28:01AM -0200, Fabio Estevam wrote:
From: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Use the log2 header files from the kernel.
Imported from kernel 4.2.3.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam fabio.estevam@freescale.com
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini trini@konsulko.com
participants (3)
-
Fabio Estevam
-
Heiko Schocher
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Tom Rini