
-On Sat, Feb 24, 2018 at 4:41 PM, DH@synoia.com wrote:
From: Duncan Hare DuncanCHare@yahoo.com
Passed through patman, which does not like packed headers. But, packed headers are a requirement to meet protocol header standards.
This should be in a notes section for patman. It is acceptable to ignore that checkpatch warning about packed structs.
Signed-off-by: Duncan Hare DuncanCHare@yahoo.com
net/Makefile | 3 +- net/tcp.c | 723 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ net/tcp.h | 219 ++++++++++++++++++
How about moving this to include/net/tcp.h?
3 files changed, 944 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 net/tcp.c create mode 100644 net/tcp.h
diff --git a/net/Makefile b/net/Makefile index ae54eee5af..f83df5b728 100644 --- a/net/Makefile +++ b/net/Makefile @@ -25,7 +25,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_PING) += ping.o obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_RARP) += rarp.o obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) += sntp.o obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_NET) += tftp.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_TCP) += tcp.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_WGET) += wget.o
Don't enable the wget build in this patch.
# Disable this warning as it is triggered by: # sprintf(buf, index ? "foo%d" : "foo", index) # and this is intentional usage. diff --git a/net/tcp.c b/net/tcp.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..22f43e110c --- /dev/null +++ b/net/tcp.c @@ -0,0 +1,723 @@ +/*
Copyright 2017 Duncan Hare, all rights reserved.
Please also include a SPDX-License-Identifier:.
- */
+/*
- General Desription:
- TCP support for the wget command, for fast file downloading.
- HTTP/TCP Receiver:
Prequeisites: - own ethernet address
- own IP address
- Server IP address
- HTP client
Huh? Typo at least - maybe you mean server here? Unclear.
- Bootfile path & name
It would be better if you referenced literal U-Boot variables that need to be populated instead of loose naming of them.
We want: - Load the Boot file
Seems like something that would happen only with wget. Maybe this should be moved there.
Next Step HTTPS?
- */
+#include <common.h> +#include <command.h> +#include <console.h> +#include <environment.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <net.h> +#include "tcp.h"
When moved, this could instead be #include <net/tcp.h>
+#include "wget.h"
This doesn't exist yet.
+/* TCP sliding window control */ +/* used by us to request re-TX */
Please use multi-line comment format:
/* * my comment... * continued */
+static struct tcp_sack_v tcp_lost;
+/* TCP option timestamp */ +static u32 loc_timestamp; +static u32 rmt_timestamp;
+u32 tcp_seq_init; +u32 tcp_ack_edge; +u32 tcp_seq_max;
+int tcp_activity_count;
+/* Search for TCP_SACK and review the
Please use an empty /* line to begin a multi-line comment.
- comments before the code section
- TCP_SACK is the number of packets
- at the front of the stream
- */
+enum pkt_state {PKT, NOPKT}; +struct sack_r {
struct sack_edges se;
enum pkt_state st;
+};
+struct sack_r edge_a[TCP_SACK]; +unsigned int sack_idx; +unsigned int prev_len;
+/* TCP connection state */ +static enum TCP_STATE tcp_state;
+/*
- An incoming TCP packet handler for the TCP protocol.
- There is also a dymanic function pointer for TCP based commads to
- receive incoming traffic after the TCP protocol code has done its work.
- */
+/* Current TCP RX packet handler */ +static rxhand_tcp *tcp_packet_handler;
+enum TCP_STATE tcp_get_tcp_state(void) +{
return tcp_state;
+}
+void tcp_set_tcp_state(enum TCP_STATE new_state) +{
tcp_state = new_state;
+}
+void tcp_print_buffer(uchar raw[], int pkt_len, int payload_len,
int hdr_len, bool hide)
Should this function only be available with a debug flag?
+{
int i;
for (i = pkt_len - payload_len; i < pkt_len; i++) {
if (i <= hdr_len)
printf("%02X", raw[i]);
else if ((raw[i] > 0x19) && (raw[i] < 0x7f))
putc(raw[i]);
else if (hide == 0)
putc(raw[i]);
else
printf("%02X", raw[i]);
}
printf("%s", "\n");
+}
+int tcp_find_in_buffer(uchar raw[], int payload_len, uchar field[],
int field_len)
+{
int i, j;
for (i = 0; i < payload_len; i++) {
if (raw[i] == field[0]) {
for (j = 1; j < field_len; j++) {
if (raw[i + j] != field[j])
break;
if (j == field_len)
return i;
}
}
}
return 0;
+}
+static void dummy_handler(uchar *pkt, unsigned int dport,
struct in_addr sip, unsigned int sport,
unsigned int len)
+{ +}
+void tcp_set_tcp_handler(rxhand_tcp *f) +{
debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- net_loop TCP handler set (%p)\n", f);
if (!f)
tcp_packet_handler = dummy_handler;
else
tcp_packet_handler = f;
+}
+u16 tcp_set_pseudo_header(uchar *pkt, struct in_addr src, struct in_addr dest,
int tcp_len, int pkt_len)
+{
union tcp_build_pkt *b = (union tcp_build_pkt *)pkt;
int checksum_len;
/*
* Pseudo header
*
* Zero the byte after the last byte so that the header checksum
* will always work.
*/
pkt[pkt_len] = 0x00;
net_copy_ip((void *)&b->ph.p_src, &src);
net_copy_ip((void *)&b->ph.p_dst, &dest);
b->ph.rsvd = 0x00;
b->ph.p = IPPROTO_TCP;
b->ph.len = htons(tcp_len);
checksum_len = tcp_len + PSEUDO_HDR_SIZE;
debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT,
Bad indent level.
"TCP Pesudo Header (to=%pI4, from=%pI4, Len=%d)\n",
&b->ph.p_dst, &b->ph.p_src, checksum_len);
return compute_ip_checksum(pkt + PSEUDO_PAD_SIZE, checksum_len);
+}
+int net_set_ack_options(union tcp_build_pkt *b) +{
b->sack.hdr.tcp_hlen = (TCP_HDR_SIZE >> 2) << 4;
Please add a comment about the alignment you are trying to achieve.
b->sack.t_opt.kind = TCP_O_TS;
b->sack.t_opt.len = TCP_OPT_LEN_A;
b->sack.t_opt.t_snd = htons(loc_timestamp);
b->sack.t_opt.t_rcv = rmt_timestamp;
b->sack.sack_v.kind = 0x01;
b->sack.sack_v.len = 0x00;
if (tcp_lost.len > TCP_OPT_LEN_2) {
debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT, "TCP ack opt lost.len %x\n",
tcp_lost.len);
b->sack.sack_v.len = tcp_lost.len;
b->sack.sack_v.kind = TCP_V_SACK;
b->sack.sack_v.hill[0].l = htonl(tcp_lost.hill[0].l);
b->sack.sack_v.hill[0].r = htonl(tcp_lost.hill[0].r);
/*
* These SACK structures are initialized with NOPs to
* provide TCP header alignment padding. There are 4
* SACK structures used for both header padding and
* internally.
*/
b->sack.sack_v.hill[1].l = htonl(tcp_lost.hill[1].l);
b->sack.sack_v.hill[1].r = htonl(tcp_lost.hill[1].r);
b->sack.sack_v.hill[2].l = htonl(tcp_lost.hill[2].l);
b->sack.sack_v.hill[2].r = htonl(tcp_lost.hill[2].r);
b->sack.sack_v.hill[3].l = TCP_O_NOP;
b->sack.sack_v.hill[3].r = TCP_O_NOP;
}
b->sack.hdr.tcp_hlen = (((TCP_HDR_SIZE + TCP_TSOPT_SIZE
+ tcp_lost.len + 3) >> 2) << 4);
return b->sack.hdr.tcp_hlen >> 2;
+}
+void net_set_syn_options(union tcp_build_pkt *b) +{
tcp_lost.len = 0;
b->ip.hdr.tcp_hlen = 0xa0;
b->ip.mss.kind = TCP_O_MSS;
b->ip.mss.len = TCP_OPT_LEN_4;
b->ip.mss.mss = htons(TCP_MSS);
b->ip.scale.kind = TCP_O_SCL;
b->ip.scale.scale = TCP_SCALE;
b->ip.scale.len = TCP_OPT_LEN_3;
b->ip.sack_p.kind = TCP_P_SACK;
b->ip.sack_p.len = TCP_OPT_LEN_2;
b->ip.t_opt.kind = TCP_O_TS;
b->ip.t_opt.len = TCP_OPT_LEN_A;
loc_timestamp = get_ticks() % 3072;
rmt_timestamp = 0x00000000;
b->ip.t_opt.t_snd = 0;
b->ip.t_opt.t_rcv = 0x00000000;
b->ip.end = TCP_O_END;
+}
+int tcp_set_tcp_header(uchar *pkt, int dport, int sport, int payload_len,
u8 action, u32 tcp_seq_num, u32 tcp_ack_num)
+{
union tcp_build_pkt *b = (union tcp_build_pkt *)pkt;
int pkt_hdr_len;
int pkt_len;
int tcp_len;
b->ip.hdr.tcp_flags = action;
pkt_hdr_len = IP_TCP_HDR_SIZE;
b->ip.hdr.tcp_hlen = 0x50; /* Header is 5 32 bit words */
/* 4 bits TCP header Length/4*/
/* 4 bits Reserved */
/* For options */
switch (action) {
case TCP_SYN:
debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT,
"TCP Hdr:SYN (%pI4, %pI4, sq=%d, ak=%d)\n",
&net_server_ip, &net_ip,
tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num);
tcp_activity_count = 0;
net_set_syn_options(b);
tcp_seq_num = 0;
tcp_ack_num = 0;
pkt_hdr_len = IP_TCP_O_SIZE;
if (tcp_state == TCP_SYN_SENT) { /* Too many sins */
action = TCP_FIN;
tcp_state = TCP_FIN_WAIT_1;
} else {
tcp_state = TCP_SYN_SENT;
}
break;
case TCP_ACK:
pkt_hdr_len = IP_HDR_SIZE +
net_set_ack_options(b);
b->ip.hdr.tcp_flags = action;
debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT,
"TCP Hdr:ACK (%pI4, %pI4, s=%d, a=%d, A=%x)\n",
&net_server_ip, &net_ip, tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num,
action);
break;
case TCP_FIN:
debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT,
"TCP Hdr:FIN (%pI4, %pI4, s=%d, a=%d)\n",
&net_server_ip, &net_ip, tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num);
payload_len = 0;
pkt_hdr_len = IP_TCP_HDR_SIZE;
tcp_state = TCP_FIN_WAIT_1;
break; /* Notify connection closing */
Why is this comment on the same like as the break? How does break accomplish this?
case (TCP_FIN | TCP_ACK):
case ((TCP_FIN | TCP_ACK) | TCP_PUSH):
if (tcp_state == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT)
tcp_state = TCP_CLOSING;
tcp_ack_edge++;
debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT,
"TCP Hdr:FIN ACK PSH(%pI4, %pI4, s=%d, a=%d, A=%x)\n",
&net_server_ip, &net_ip,
tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_edge, action);
/* FALLTHRU */
Indent this the same as the default: label.
default:
pkt_hdr_len = IP_HDR_SIZE +
net_set_ack_options(b);
b->ip.hdr.tcp_flags = action | TCP_PUSH | TCP_ACK;
debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT,
"TCP Hdr:dft (%pI4, %pI4, s=%d, a=%d, A=%x)\n",
&net_server_ip, &net_ip,
tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num, action);
}
pkt_len = pkt_hdr_len + payload_len;
tcp_len = pkt_len - IP_HDR_SIZE;
/*
* TCP Header
*/
Use single-line comment.
b->ip.hdr.tcp_ack = htonl(tcp_ack_edge);
b->ip.hdr.tcp_src = htons(sport);
b->ip.hdr.tcp_dst = htons(dport);
b->ip.hdr.tcp_seq = htonl(tcp_seq_num);
tcp_seq_num = tcp_seq_num + payload_len;
/*
* TCP window size - TCP header variable tcp_win.
* Change tcp_win only if you have an understanding of network
* overruun, congestion, TCP segment sizes, TCP windows, TCP scale,
overruun -> overrun
* queuing theory and packet buffering. If there are too few buffers,
* there will be data loss, recovery may work or the sending TCP,
* the server, could abort the stream transmission.
* MSS is governed by maximum Ethernet frame langth.
langth -> length
* The number of buffers is governed by the desire to have a queue of
* full buffers to be processed at the destination to maximize
* throughput. Temporary memory use for the boot phase on modern
* SOCs is may not be considered a constraint to buffer space, if
* it is, thEn the u-boot tftp or nfs kernel netboot should be
thEn -> then
* considered.
*/
b->ip.hdr.tcp_win = htons(PKTBUFSRX * TCP_MSS >> TCP_SCALE);
b->ip.hdr.tcp_xsum = 0x0000;
b->ip.hdr.tcp_ugr = 0x0000;
b->ip.hdr.tcp_xsum = tcp_set_pseudo_header(pkt, net_ip, net_server_ip,
tcp_len, pkt_len);
/*
* IP Header
*/
net_set_ip_header((uchar *)&b->ip, net_server_ip, net_ip,
pkt_len, IPPROTO_TCP);
return pkt_hdr_len;
+}
+/*
- Selective Acknowledgment (Essential for fast stream transfer)
- Before modifying theis section of code, which the author found difficult
theis -> this
- to write, please be familiar with the SACK (Selective Acknowledgment) RFCs.
- */
+void tcp_hole(u32 tcp_seq_num, u32 len, u32 tcp_seq_max) +{
unsigned int idx_sack;
unsigned int sack_end = TCP_SACK - 1;
unsigned int sack_in;
unsigned int hill = 0;
Use a single space between hill and =.
enum pkt_state expect = PKT;
u32 seq = tcp_seq_num - tcp_seq_init;
u32 hol_l = tcp_ack_edge - tcp_seq_init;
u32 hol_r = 0;
/* Place seq number in correct place */
if (prev_len == 0)
prev_len = len;
idx_sack = sack_idx + ((tcp_seq_num - tcp_ack_edge) / prev_len);
if (idx_sack < TCP_SACK) {
edge_a[idx_sack].se.l = tcp_seq_num;
edge_a[idx_sack].se.r = tcp_seq_num + len;
edge_a[idx_sack].st = PKT;
/* The fin (last) packet is not the same lanegth as data packets,
lanegth -> length
* and if it's length is recorded ad used for array index
ad -> and
* the arrary index calculations break.
arrary -> array
*/
Fix indentation of this comment block.
if (prev_len < len)
prev_len = len;
}
debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT,
"TCP 1 seq %d, edg %d, len %d, sack_idx %d, sack_end %d\n",
seq, hol_l, len, sack_idx, sack_end);
/* Right edge of contiguous stream, is the left edge of first hill */
hol_l = tcp_seq_num - tcp_seq_init;
hol_r = hol_l + len;
tcp_lost.len = TCP_OPT_LEN_2;
debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT,
"TCP 1 in %d, seq %d, pkt_l %d, pkt_r %d, sack_idx %d, sack_end %d\n",
idx_sack, seq, hol_l, hol_r, sack_idx, sack_end);
for (sack_in = sack_idx; (sack_in < sack_end) && (hill < TCP_SACK_HILLS);
Parenthesis around these conditions are not needed.
sack_in++) {
switch (expect) {
case NOPKT:
switch (edge_a[sack_in].st) {
case NOPKT:
debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "N");
break;
case PKT:
debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "n");
tcp_lost.hill[hill].l =
edge_a[sack_in].se.l;
tcp_lost.hill[hill].r =
edge_a[sack_in].se.r;
expect = PKT;
break;
}
break;
case PKT:
switch (edge_a[sack_in].st) {
case NOPKT:
debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "p");
if ((sack_in > sack_idx) &&
(hill < TCP_SACK_HILLS)) {
hill++;
tcp_lost.len += TCP_OPT_LEN_8;
}
expect = NOPKT;
break;
case PKT:
debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "P");
if (tcp_ack_edge == edge_a[sack_in].se.l) {
tcp_ack_edge = edge_a[sack_in].se.r;
edge_a[sack_in].st = NOPKT;
sack_idx++;
} else {
if (hill < TCP_SACK_HILLS)
tcp_lost.hill[hill].r =
edge_a[sack_in].se.r;
if (sack_in == sack_end - 1)
tcp_lost.hill[hill].r =
edge_a[sack_in].se.r;
}
break;
}
break;
}
}
debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "\n");
if (tcp_lost.len <= TCP_OPT_LEN_2)
sack_idx = 0;
+}
+void tcp_parse_options(uchar *o, int o_len) +{
struct tcp_t_opt *tsopt;
uchar *p = o;
for (p = o; p < (o + o_len); p = p + p[1]) {
if (p[1] != 0) {
switch (p[0]) {
case TCP_O_END:
return;
case TCP_O_MSS:
break;
case TCP_O_SCL:
break;
case TCP_P_SACK:
break;
case TCP_V_SACK:
break;
case TCP_O_TS:
tsopt = (struct tcp_t_opt *)p;
rmt_timestamp = tsopt->t_snd;
return;
break;
}
if (p[0] == TCP_O_NOP)
p++;
} else {
return; }
Put the closing brace on its own line.
}
+}
+u8 tcp_state_machine(u8 tcp_flags, u32 *tcp_seq_num, int payload_len) +{
u8 tcp_fin = tcp_flags & TCP_FIN;
u8 tcp_syn = tcp_flags & TCP_SYN;
u8 tcp_rst = tcp_flags & TCP_RST;
u8 tcp_push = tcp_flags & TCP_PUSH;
u8 tcp_ack = tcp_flags & TCP_ACK;
u8 action = TCP_DATA;
int i;
/*
* tcp_flags are examined to determine TX action in a given state
* tcp_push is intrepreted to mean "inform the app"
intrepreted -> interpreted
* urg, ece, cer and nonce flags are not supported.
*
* exe and crw are use to signal and confirm knowledge of congestion.
* This TCP only sends a file request and acks. If it generates
* congestion, the network is broken.
*/
debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "TCP STATE ENTRY %x\n", action);
if (tcp_rst) {
action = TCP_DATA;
tcp_state = TCP_CLOSED;
net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL);
debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "TCP Reset %x\n", tcp_flags);
return TCP_RST;
}
switch (tcp_state) {
case TCP_CLOSED:
debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "TCP CLOSED %x\n", tcp_flags);
if (tcp_fin)
action = TCP_DATA;
if (tcp_syn)
action = TCP_RST;
if (tcp_ack)
action = TCP_DATA;
break;
case TCP_SYN_SENT:
debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "TCP_SYN_SENT %x, %d\n",
tcp_flags, *tcp_seq_num);
if (tcp_fin) {
action = action | TCP_PUSH;
tcp_state = TCP_CLOSE_WAIT;
}
if (tcp_syn) {
action = action | TCP_ACK | TCP_PUSH;
if (tcp_ack) {
tcp_seq_init = *tcp_seq_num;
*tcp_seq_num = *tcp_seq_num + 1;
tcp_seq_max = *tcp_seq_num;
tcp_ack_edge = *tcp_seq_num;
sack_idx = 0;
edge_a[sack_idx].se.l = *tcp_seq_num;
edge_a[sack_idx].se.r = *tcp_seq_num;
prev_len = 0;
tcp_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
for (i = 0; i < TCP_SACK; i++)
edge_a[i].st = NOPKT;
}
} else {
if (tcp_ack)
action = TCP_DATA;
}
break;
case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE,
"TCP_ESTABLISHED %x\n", tcp_flags);
if (*tcp_seq_num > tcp_seq_max)
tcp_seq_max = *tcp_seq_num;
if (payload_len > 0) {
tcp_hole(*tcp_seq_num, payload_len, tcp_seq_max);
tcp_fin = TCP_DATA; /* cause standalone FIN */
}
if ((tcp_fin) && (tcp_lost.len <= TCP_OPT_LEN_2)) {
action = action | TCP_FIN | TCP_PUSH | TCP_ACK;
tcp_state = TCP_CLOSE_WAIT;
} else {
if (tcp_ack)
action = TCP_DATA;
}
if (tcp_push)
action = action | TCP_PUSH;
if (tcp_syn)
action = TCP_ACK + TCP_RST;
break;
case TCP_CLOSE_WAIT:
debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "TCP_CLOSE_WAIT (%x)\n", tcp_flags);
action = TCP_DATA; /* Wait for app */
break;
case TCP_FIN_WAIT_2:
debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "TCP_FIN_WAIT_2 (%x)\n", tcp_flags);
if (tcp_fin)
action = TCP_DATA;
if (tcp_syn)
action = TCP_DATA;
if (tcp_ack) {
action = TCP_PUSH | TCP_ACK;
tcp_state = TCP_CLOSED;
puts("\n");
}
break;
case TCP_FIN_WAIT_1:
debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "TCP_FIN_WAIT_1 (%x)\n", tcp_flags);
if (tcp_fin) {
action = TCP_ACK | TCP_FIN;
tcp_state = TCP_FIN_WAIT_2;
}
if (tcp_syn)
action = TCP_RST;
if (tcp_ack) {
tcp_state = TCP_CLOSED;
tcp_seq_num = tcp_seq_num + 1;
}
break;
case TCP_CLOSING:
debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "TCP_CLOSING (%x)\n", tcp_flags);
if (tcp_fin)
action = TCP_DATA;
if (tcp_syn)
action = TCP_RST;
if (tcp_ack) {
action = TCP_PUSH;
tcp_state = TCP_CLOSED;
puts("\n");
}
break;
}
return action;
+}
+void rxhand_tcp_f(union tcp_build_pkt *b, unsigned int pkt_len) +{
int tcp_len = pkt_len - IP_HDR_SIZE;
u16 tcp_rx_xsum = b->ip.hdr.ip_sum;
u8 tcp_action = TCP_DATA;
u32 tcp_seq_num;
u32 tcp_ack_num;
struct in_addr action_and_state;
int tcp_hdr_len;
int payload_len;
/*
* Verify ip header
ip -> IP
*/
debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT,
"TCP RX in RX Sum (to=%pI4, from=%pI4, len=%d)\n",
&b->ip.hdr.ip_src, &b->ip.hdr.ip_dst, pkt_len);
debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT,
"In__________________________________________\n");
b->ip.hdr.ip_src = net_server_ip;
b->ip.hdr.ip_dst = net_ip;
b->ip.hdr.ip_sum = 0x0000;
if (tcp_rx_xsum != compute_ip_checksum(b, IP_HDR_SIZE)) {
debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT,
"TCP RX IP xum Error (%pI4, =%pI4, len=%d)\n",
xum -> xSum
&net_ip, &net_server_ip, pkt_len);
return;
}
/*
* Build Pseudo header and Verify TCP header
*/
tcp_rx_xsum = b->ip.hdr.tcp_xsum;
b->ip.hdr.tcp_xsum = 0x0000;
if (tcp_rx_xsum != tcp_set_pseudo_header((uchar *)b, b->ip.hdr.ip_src,
b->ip.hdr.ip_dst, tcp_len,
pkt_len)) {
debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT,
"TCP RX TCP xSum Error (%pI4, %pI4, len=%d)\n",
&net_ip, &net_server_ip, tcp_len);
return;
}
tcp_hdr_len = (b->ip.hdr.tcp_hlen >> 2);
payload_len = tcp_len - tcp_hdr_len;
if (tcp_hdr_len > TCP_HDR_SIZE)
tcp_parse_options((uchar *)b + IP_TCP_HDR_SIZE,
tcp_hdr_len - TCP_HDR_SIZE);
/*
* Incoming sequence and ack numbers are server's view of the numbers.
* The app must swap the numbers when responding.
*/
tcp_seq_num = ntohl(b->ip.hdr.tcp_seq);
tcp_ack_num = ntohl(b->ip.hdr.tcp_ack);
/*
* Send first packet send from server as first to app
send -> sent
* Other packets could be ordered, but are currently not ordered.
*/
tcp_action = tcp_state_machine(b->ip.hdr.tcp_flags,
&tcp_seq_num, payload_len);
/*
* State altering command to be sent.
* The packet sequence and ack numbers are in the tcp_seq_num
* and tcp_ack_num variables. The current packet, its position
* in the date stream, is the in the range of those variables.
date -> data
*
* In the "application push" invocation the TCP header with all
invocation,
* its information is pointed to by the packet pointer, and the
* other variable "repurposed" (or misused) to carry sequence numbers
What other variable. Call it out explicitly.
* and TCP state.
*
* TCP_PUSH from the state machine with a payload length of 0 is a
* connect or disconnect event
*/
tcp_activity_count++;
if (tcp_activity_count > TCP_ACTIVITY) {
puts("| ");
tcp_activity_count = 0;
}
if ((tcp_action & TCP_PUSH) || (payload_len > 0)) {
debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT,
"TCP Notify (action=%x, Seq=%d,Ack=%d,Pay%d)\n",
tcp_action, tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num, payload_len);
action_and_state.s_addr = tcp_action;
(*tcp_packet_handler) ((uchar *)b + pkt_len - payload_len,
tcp_seq_num, action_and_state,
tcp_ack_num, payload_len);
} else if (tcp_action != TCP_DATA) {
debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT,
"TCP Action (action=%x,Seq=%d,Ack=%d,Pay=%d)\n",
tcp_action, tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num, payload_len);
/*
* Warning: Incoming Seq & Ack sequence numbers are transposed here
* to outgoing Seq & Ack sequence numbers
*/
Fix indentation.
Remove this blank line.
net_send_tcp_packet(0, ntohs(b->ip.hdr.tcp_src),
ntohs(b->ip.hdr.tcp_dst),
(tcp_action & (~TCP_PUSH)),
tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num);
}
+} diff --git a/net/tcp.h b/net/tcp.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4d50390c6d --- /dev/null +++ b/net/tcp.h @@ -0,0 +1,219 @@ +/*
TCP Support for file transfer.
Copyright 2017 Duncan Hare, All rights reserved.
Include a SPDX-License-Identifier.
- History
10/2017 Initial code
Git already keeps the history - drop this section.
- */
+#define TCP_ACTIVITY 127 /* Activity on down loading */
down loading -> downloading
+struct ip_tcp_hdr {
u8 ip_hl_v; /* header length and version */
u8 ip_tos; /* type of service */
u16 ip_len; /* total length */
u16 ip_id; /* identification */
u16 ip_off; /* fragment offset field */
u8 ip_ttl; /* time to live */
u8 ip_p; /* protocol */
u16 ip_sum; /* checksum */
struct in_addr ip_src; /* Source IP address */
struct in_addr ip_dst; /* Destination IP address */
u16 tcp_src; /* TCP source port */
u16 tcp_dst; /* TCP destination port */
u32 tcp_seq; /* TCP sequence number */
u32 tcp_ack; /* TCP Acknowledgment number */
u8 tcp_hlen; /* 4 bits TCP header Length/4 */
/* 4 bits Reserved */
/* 2 more bits reserved */
u8 tcp_flags; /* see defines */
u16 tcp_win; /* TCP windows size */
u16 tcp_xsum; /* Checksum */
u16 tcp_ugr; /* Pointer to urgent data */
+} __packed;
+#define IP_TCP_HDR_SIZE (sizeof(struct ip_tcp_hdr)) +#define TCP_HDR_SIZE (IP_TCP_HDR_SIZE - IP_HDR_SIZE)
+#define TCP_DATA 0x00 /* Data Packet - internal use only */ +#define TCP_FIN 0x01 /* Finish flag */ +#define TCP_SYN 0x02 /* Synch (start) flag */ +#define TCP_RST 0x04 /* reset flag */ +#define TCP_PUSH 0x08 /* Push - Notify app */ +#define TCP_ACK 0x10 /* Acknowledgment of data received */ +#define TCP_URG 0x20 /* Urgent */ +#define TCP_ECE 0x40 /* Congestion control */ +#define TCP_CWR 0x80 /* Congestion Control */
+/*
- TCP header options, Seq, MSS, and SACK
- */
+#define TCP_SACK 32 /* Number of packets analyzed */
/* on leading edge of stream */
+#define TCP_O_END 0x00 /* End of option list */ +#define TCP_1_NOP 0x01 /* Single padding NOP */ +#define TCP_O_NOP 0x01010101 /* NOPs pad to 32 bit boundary */ +#define TCP_O_MSS 0x02 /* MSS Size option */ +#define TCP_O_SCL 0x03 /* Window Scale option */ +#define TCP_P_SACK 0x04 /* SACK permitted */ +#define TCP_V_SACK 0x05 /* SACK values */ +#define TCP_O_TS 0x08 /* Timestanp option */
Timestanp -> Timestamp
+#define TCP_OPT_LEN_2 0x02 +#define TCP_OPT_LEN_3 0x03 +#define TCP_OPT_LEN_4 0x04 +#define TCP_OPT_LEN_6 0x06 +#define TCP_OPT_LEN_8 0x08 +#define TCP_OPT_LEN_A 0x0a /* Timestamp Length */
+/*
- Please reviw the warning in net.c about these two paraeters.
reviw -> review , paraeters ->parameters
- They are part of a promise of RX buffer size to the sending TCP
- */
+#define TCP_MSS 1460 /* Max segment size - 1460 */ +#define TCP_SCALE 0x01 /* Scale 1 */
+struct tcp_mss { /* TCP Mex Segment size */
u8 kind; /* 0x02 */
u8 len; /* 0x04 */
u16 mss; /* 1460 - Max segment size */
+} __packed;
+struct tcp_scale { /* TCP Windows Scale */
u8 kind; /* 0x03 */
u8 len; /* 0x03 */
u8 scale; /* win shift fat fast networks */
fat -> for?
+} __packed;
+struct tcp_sack_p { /* SACK permitted */
u8 kind; /* 0x04 */
u8 len; /* Length */
+} __packed;
+struct sack_edges {
u32 l;
u32 r;
+} __packed;
+#define TCP_SACK_SIZE (sizeof(struct sack_edges))
+#define TCP_SACK_HILLS 4
+struct tcp_sack_v {
u8 kind; /* 0x05 */
u8 len; /* Length */
struct sack_edges hill[TCP_SACK_HILLS]; /* L & R widow edges */
+} __packed;
+struct tcp_t_opt { /* TCP time stamps option */
u8 kind; /* 0x08 */
u8 len; /* 0x0a */
u32 t_snd; /* Sender timestamp */
u32 t_rcv; /* Receiver timestamp */
+} __packed;
+#define TCP_TSOPT_SIZE (sizeof(struct tcp_t_opt))
+/*
- ip tcp structure with options
- */
+struct ip_tcp_hdr_o {
struct ip_tcp_hdr hdr;
struct tcp_mss mss;
struct tcp_scale scale;
struct tcp_sack_p sack_p;
struct tcp_t_opt t_opt;
u8 end;
+} __packed;
+#define IP_TCP_O_SIZE (sizeof(struct ip_tcp_hdr_o))
+struct ip_tcp_hdr_s {
struct ip_tcp_hdr hdr;
struct tcp_t_opt t_opt;
struct tcp_sack_v sack_v;
u8 end;
+} __packed;
+#define IP_TCP_SACK_SIZE (sizeof(struct ip_tcp_hdr_s))
+/*
- TCP pseudo header definitions
- */
+#define PSEUDO_PAD_SIZE 8
+struct pseudo_hdr {
u8 padding[PSEUDO_PAD_SIZE]; /* pseudo hdr size = ip_tcp hdr size */
struct in_addr p_src;
struct in_addr p_dst;
u8 rsvd;
u8 p;
u16 len;
+} __packed;
+#define PSEUDO_HDR_SIZE (sizeof(struct pseudo_hdr)) - PSEUDO_PAD_SIZE
+/*
- union for building IP/TCP packet.
- build Pseudo header in packed bufferfirst, calculate TCP checksum
bufferfirst -> buffer first
- then build IP header in packe buffer.
packe -> packed
- */
+union tcp_build_pkt {
struct pseudo_hdr ph;
struct ip_tcp_hdr_o ip;
struct ip_tcp_hdr_s sack;
uchar raw[1600];
+} __packed;
+/*
- TCP STATE MACHINE STATES FOR SOCKET
- */
+enum TCP_STATE {
TCP_CLOSED, /* Need to send SYN to connect */
TCP_SYN_SENT, /* Trying to connect, waiting for SYN ACK */
TCP_ESTABLISHED, /* both server & client have a connection */
TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, /* Rec FIN, passed to app for FIN, ACK rsp*/
TCP_CLOSING, /* Rec FIN, sent FIN, ACK waiting for ACK */
TCP_FIN_WAIT_1, /* Sendt FIN waiting for response */
Sendt -> Sent
TCP_FIN_WAIT_2 /* Rec ACK from FIN sent, waitng for FIN */
waitng -> waiting
+};
+int tcp_find_in_buffer(uchar raw[], int payload_len, uchar field[],
int field_len);
+void tcp_print_buffer(uchar raw[], int pkt_len, int payload_len,
int hdr_len, bool hide);
+enum TCP_STATE tcp_get_tcp_state(void); +void tcp_set_tcp_state(enum TCP_STATE new_state); +int tcp_set_tcp_header(uchar *pkt, int dport, int sport, int payload_len,
u8 action, u32 tcp_seq_num, u32 tcp_ack_num);
+/*
- An incoming packet handler.
- @param pkt pointer to the application packet
- @param dport destination UDP port
- @param sip source IP address
- @param sport source UDP port
- @param len packet length
- */
+typedef void rxhand_tcp(uchar *pkt, unsigned int dport,
struct in_addr sip, unsigned int sport,
unsigned int len);
+void tcp_set_tcp_handler(rxhand_tcp *f);
+void rxhand_tcp_f(union tcp_build_pkt *b, unsigned int len);
+/*
- An incoming TCP packet handler for the TCP protocol.
- There is also a dymanic function pointer for TCP based commads to
dymanic -> dynamic , commads -> commands
- receive incoming traffic after the TCP protocol code has done its work.
- */
+void rxhand_action(u8 tcp_action, int payload_len, u32 tcp_seq_num,
u32 tcp_ack_num, unsigned int pkt_len,
union tcp_build_pkt *b);
-- 2.11.0
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