arch/arm/dts/rk3399.dtsi has a node
usb_host0_ehci: usb@fe380000 { compatible = "generic-ehci";
with clocks:
clocks = <&cru HCLK_HOST0>, <&cru HCLK_HOST0_ARB>, <&u2phy0>;
The first 2 refer to nodes with class UCLASS_CLK, but &u2phy0 has class UCLASS_PHY.
u2phy0: usb2phy@e450 { compatible = "rockchip,rk3399-usb2phy";
Since clk_get_bulk() only looks for devices with UCLASS_CLK, it fails with -ENODEV and then ehci_usb_probe() aborts.
The consequence is peripherals connected to a USB 2 port (e.g. in a Rock Pi 4 one of the two ports nearer the edge) not being detected. They're detected if CONFIG_USB_OHCI_GENERIC is selected in Kconfig, because ohci_usb_probe() does not abort when one clk_get_by_index() fails, but then they work in USB 1 mode,.
rk3399.dtsi comes from linux and the u2phy0 was added[1] to the clock list in:
commit b5d1c57299734f5b54035ef2e61706b83041f20c Author: William wu wulf@rock-chips.com Date: Wed Dec 21 18:41:05 2016 +0800
arm64: dts: rockchip: add u2phy clock for ehci and ohci of rk3399
We found that the suspend process was blocked when it run into ehci/ohci module due to clk-480m of usb2-phy was disabled. [...]
Suspend concerns don't apply to U-Boot, and the problem with U-Boot failing to probe EHCI doesn't apply to linux, because in linux rockchip_usb2phy_clk480m_register makes u2phy0 a proper clock provider when called by rockchip_usb2phy_probe().
So I can think of a few alternative solutions:
1- Change ehci_usb_probe() to make it more similar to ohci_usb_probe(), and survive failure to get one clock. Looks a little harder, and I don't know whether it could break something if it ignored a clock that was important for something else than suspend. (tried in v2)
2- Change rk3399.dtsi effecttively reverting the linux commit b5d1c57299734f5b54035ef2e61706b83041f20c. This dealigns the .dtsi from linux and seems fragile at the next synchronisation.
3- Change the clock list in rk3399-u-boot.dtsi or somewhere else. This survives .dts* sync but may survive "too much" and miss some change from linux that we might want. (tried in v1)
4- Enable CONFIG_USB_OHCI_GENERIC and use the ports in USB 1 mode. This would need to be made for all boards using rk3399. In a simple test reading one file from USB storage it gave 769.5 KiB/s instead of 20.5 MiB/s with solution 2.
5- Trying to replicate linux and have usb2phy somehow provide a clk, or have a separate clock device for usb2phy in addition to the phy device. (tried in v3 and this v5, v4 did it wrong)
This series is a third attempt to implement option 5 as Marek Vasut requested in December 5th. Options 1 and 3 didn't get through[2,3].
The first patch in the series (identical to v3) just registers usb2phy as a clock driver, without any specific operations, so that ehci-generic.c finds it and is happy. It worked in my tests on a Rock Pi 4 B+ (rk3399).
Since Marek Vasut objected to an operationless driver[4], the second patch adds enable and disable operations adapted from linux prepare and unprepare operations (and round_rate(), which doesn't seem very useful anyway since it's a fixed clock). Since there're no users of this clock in u-boot, I can't see any difference in my tests with only the first patch or both, so I can't be sure it really works if it's ever needed, but it's hopefully more complete.
Links: [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/lkml/1731551.Q6cHK6n5ZM@phil/T/ [2] https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/uboot/patch/20220701185959.GC1700@begut... [3] https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/uboot/patch/Y44+ayJfUlI08ptM@localhost/... [4] https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/uboot/patch/Y5IWpjYLB4aXMy9o@localhost/...
Cc: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org Cc: Philipp Tomsich philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu Cc: Kever Yang kever.yang@rock-chips.com Cc: Lukasz Majewski lukma@denx.de Cc: Sean Anderson seanga2@gmail.com Cc: Marek Vasut marex@denx.de Cc: Christoph Fritz chf.fritz@googlemail.com Signed-off-by: Xavier Drudis Ferran xdrudis@tinet.cat ---
Changes:
v5: fixes a bug that Christoph Fritz discovered, consisting in the wrong eror code returned when enabling or disabling the clock because property_enable() returns an error code in linux but the modified register value in U-Boot. This caused the clk disable to abort before freeing the clock and it apparently left things bad enough to cause a hang or a reset.
v4: move v3 to one patch in the series and add a second patch to add operations to enable disable the usb2phy 480Mhz clock. Also, honour clock-output-names for what is worth.
v3: implement option 5 (bind usb2phy as a clk driver too) instead of option 1 (ehci-generic.c tolerates missing clocks).
v2: implement option 1 (ehci-generic.c tolerates missing clocks) instead of option 3 (change dts node to remove the missing clock).