
Hi, Wolfgang.
2012/6/27 Wolfgang Denk wd@denx.de:
Dear Nobuhiro Iwamatsu,
In message CABMQnV+RAOvBXAgnMv9Vo2HYjqZ7uZ2-TOx91qAYNrWX4PQM_Q@mail.gmail.com you wrote:
...
--- /dev/null +++ b/board/kmc/kzm/lowlevel_init.S
...
- and_write32 LIFEC_SEC_SRC, 0xFFFFFFE7
- and_write32 SRCR3, 0xFFFF7FFF
- and_write32 SMSTPCR2,0xFFFBFFFF
- and_write32 SRCR2, 0xFFFBFFFF
- write32 PLLECR, 0x00000000
- cmp_loop PLLECR, 0x00000F00, 0x00000000
- cmp_loop FRQCRB, 0x80000000, 0x00000000
- write32 PLL0CR, 0x2D000000
- write32 PLL1CR, 0x17100000
- write32 FRQCRB, 0x96235880
- cmp_loop FRQCRB, 0x80000000, 0x00000000
- write32 FLCKCR, 0x0000000B
- and_write32 SMSTPCR0, 0xFFFFFFFD
- and_write32 SRCR0, 0xFFFFFFFD
- write32 SMGPIOTIME, 0x00000514
- write32 SMCMT2TIME, 0x00000514
- write32 SMCPGTIME, 0x00000514
- write32 SMSYSCTIME, 0x00000514
- write32 DVFSCR4, 0x00092000
- write32 DVFSCR5, 0x000000DC
- write32 PLLECR, 0x00000000
- cmp_loop PLLECR, 0x00000F00, 0x00000000
- write32 FRQCRA, 0x0012453C
- write32 FRQCRB, 0x80331350
- cmp_loop FRQCRB, 0x80000000, 0x00000000
- write32 FRQCRD, 0x00000B0B
- cmp_loop FRQCRD, 0x80000000, 0x00000000
- write32 PCLKCR, 0x00000003
- write32 VCLKCR1, 0x0000012F
- write32 VCLKCR2, 0x00000119
- write32 VCLKCR3, 0x00000119
- write32 ZBCKCR, 0x00000002
- write32 FLCKCR, 0x00000005
- write32 SD0CKCR, 0x00000080
- write32 SD1CKCR, 0x00000080
- write32 SD2CKCR, 0x00000080
- write32 FSIACKCR, 0x0000003F
- write32 FSIBCKCR, 0x0000003F
- write32 SUBCKCR, 0x00000080
- write32 SPUACKCR, 0x0000000B
- write32 SPUVCKCR, 0x0000000B
- write32 MSUCKCR, 0x0000013F
- write32 HSICKCR, 0x00000080
- write32 MFCK1CR, 0x0000003F
- write32 MFCK2CR, 0x0000003F
- write32 DSITCKCR, 0x00000107
- write32 DSI0PCKCR, 0x00000313
- write32 DSI1PCKCR, 0x0000130D
- write32 DSI0PHYCR, 0x2A800E0E
- write32 PLL0CR, 0x1E000000
- write32 PLL0CR, 0x2D000000
- write32 PLL1CR, 0x17100000
- write32 PLL2CR, 0x27000080
- write32 PLL3CR, 0x1D000000
- write32 PLL0STPCR, 0x00080000
- write32 PLL1STPCR, 0x000120C0
- write32 PLL2STPCR, 0x00012000
- write32 PLL3STPCR, 0x00000030
- write32 PLLECR, 0x0000000B
- cmp_loop PLLECR, 0x00000B00, 0x00000B00
- write32 DVFSCR3, 0x000120F0
- write32 MPMODE, 0x00000020
- write32 VREFCR, 0x0000028A
- write32 RMSTPCR0, 0xE4628087
- write32 RMSTPCR1, 0xFFFFFFFF
- write32 RMSTPCR2, 0x53FFFFFF
- write32 RMSTPCR3, 0xFFFFFFFF
- write32 RMSTPCR4, 0x00800D3D
- write32 RMSTPCR5, 0xFFFFF3FF
- write32 SMSTPCR2, 0x00000000
- write32 SRCR2, 0x00040000
- and_write32 PLLECR, 0xFFFFFFF7
- cmp_loop PLLECR, 0x00000800, 0x00000000
- write32 HPBCTRL6, 0x00000001
- cmp_loop HPBCTRL6, 0x00000001, 0x00000001
- write32 FRQCRD, 0x00001414
- cmp_loop FRQCRD, 0x80000000, 0x00000000
- write32 PLL3CR, 0x1D000000
- or_write32 PLLECR, 0x00000008
- cmp_loop PLLECR, 0x00000800, 0x00000800
- or_write32 DLLCNT0A, 0x00000002
- write32 SDGENCNTA, 0x00000005
- cmp_loop SDGENCNTA, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000
- write32 SDCR0A, 0xACC90159
- write32 SDCR1A, 0x00010059
- write32 SDWCRC0A, 0x50874114
- write32 SDWCRC1A, 0x33199B37
- write32 SDWCRC2A, 0x008F2313
- write32 SDWCR00A, 0x31020707
- write32 SDWCR01A, 0x0017040A
- write32 SDWCR10A, 0x31020707
- write32 SDWCR11A, 0x0017040A
- write32 SDDRVCR0A, 0x05555555
- write32 SDWCR2A, 0x30000000
- or_write32 SDPCRA, 0x00000080
- cmp_loop SDPCRA, 0x00000080, 0x00000080
- write32 SDGENCNTA, 0x00002710
- cmp_loop SDGENCNTA, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000
- write32 SDMRACR0A, 0x0000003F
- write32 SDMRA1, 0x00000000
- write32 SDGENCNTA, 0x000001F4
- cmp_loop SDGENCNTA, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000
- write32 SDMRACR0A, 0x0000FF0A
- write32 SDMRA3, 0x00000000
- write32 SDGENCNTA, 0x00000032
- cmp_loop SDGENCNTA, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000
- write32 SDMRACR0A, 0x00002201
- write32 SDMRA1, 0x00000000
- write32 SDMRACR0A, 0x00000402
- write32 SDMRA1, 0x00000000
- write32 SDMRACR0A, 0x00000403
- write32 SDMRA1, 0x00000000
- write32 SDMRA2, 0x00000000
- write32 SDMRTMPCRA, 0x88800004
- write32 SDMRTMPMSKA,0x00000004
- write32 RTCORA, 0xA55A0032
- write32 RTCORHA, 0xA55A000C
- write32 RTCSRA, 0xA55A2048
- or_write32 SDCR0A, 0x00000800
- or_write32 SDCR1A, 0x00000400
- write32 ZQCCRA, 0xFFF20000
- or_write32 DLLCNT0B, 0x00000002
- write32 SDGENCNTB, 0x00000005
- cmp_loop SDGENCNTB, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000
- write32 SDCR0B, 0xACC90159
- write32 SDCR1B, 0x00010059
- write32 SDWCRC0B, 0x50874114
- write32 SDWCRC1B, 0x33199B37
- write32 SDWCRC2B, 0x008F2313
- write32 SDWCR00B, 0x31020707
- write32 SDWCR01B, 0x0017040A
- write32 SDWCR10B, 0x31020707
- write32 SDWCR11B, 0x0017040A
- write32 SDDRVCR0B, 0x05555555
- write32 SDWCR2B, 0x30000000
- or_write32 SDPCRB, 0x00000080
- cmp_loop SDPCRB, 0x00000080, 0x00000080
- write32 SDGENCNTB, 0x00002710
- cmp_loop SDGENCNTB, 0xFFFFFFFF,> 0x00000000
- write32 SDMRACR0B, 0x0000003F
- write32 SDMRB1, 0x00000000
- write32 SDGENCNTB, 0x000001F4
- cmp_loop SDGENCNTB, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000
- write32 SDMRACR0B, 0x0000FF0A
- write32 SDMRB3, 0x00000000
- write32 SDGENCNTB, 0x00000032
- cmp_loop SDGENCNTB, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000
- write32 SDMRACR0B, 0x00002201
- write32 SDMRB1, 0x00000000
- write32 SDMRACR0B, 0x00000402
- write32 SDMRB1, 0x00000000
- write32 SDMRACR0B, 0x00000403
- write32 SDMRB1, 0x00000000
- write32 SDMRB2, 0x00000000
- write32 SDMRTMPCRB, 0x88800004
- write32 SDMRTMPMSKB, 0x00000004
- write32 RTCORB, 0xA55A0032
- write32 RTCORHB, 0xA55A000C
- write32 RTCSRB, 0xA55A2048
- or_write32 SDCR0B, 0x00000800
- or_write32 SDCR1B, 0x00000400
- write32 ZQCCRB, 0xFFF20000
- or_write32 SDPDCR0B, 0x00030000
- write32 DPHYCNT1B, 0xA5390000
- write32 DPHYCNT0B, 0x00001200
- write32 DPHYCNT1B, 0x07CE0000
- write32 DPHYCNT0B, 0x00001247
- cmp_loop DPHYCNT2B, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x07CE0000
- and_write32 SDPDCR0B, 0xFFFCFFFF
- write32 FRQCRD, 0x00000B0B
- cmp_loop FRQCRD, 0x80000000, 0x00000000
Can't all this be simplified by using tables?
I like this style. Because the information of the register is because it can be formed from a data sheet automatically. It is very painful to make a table from a data sheet separately. However, I obey it if a policy of ARM is to use the table.
I disagree. You cannot really like this style.
Such a list of completely hard-coded magic numbers, without any comments, is not readable and not maintainable. No programmer can like such code. It is a horrible mess.
I agree.
I wonder why this is written in assembly at all? Why don't you write all this in C? I cannot see any strong reason that would prevent an implementation in C.
In my case, the portion of initialization of a board is mounted based on a hardware designer's information, and the manual of CPU. Since these are templates in many cases, a transplant is easy. However, it also knows that there are various problems so that you may point out
OK, I will change coding style for sh port and rmobile port.
Best regards, Nobuhiro