Add nand support for TI DaVinci boards. Based on initial patch by Sergey Kubushyn ksi@koi8.net.
Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme dirk.behme@gmail.com
Index: uboot/board/davinci/nand.c =================================================================== --- /dev/null +++ uboot/board/davinci/nand.c @@ -0,0 +1,382 @@ +/* + * NAND driver for TI DaVinci based boards. + * + * Copyright (C) 2007 Sergey Kubushyn ksi@koi8.net + * + * Based on Linux DaVinci NAND driver by TI. Original copyright follows: + * + * linux/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_davinci.c + * + * NAND Flash Driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2006 Texas Instruments. + * + * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * Overview: + * This is a device driver for the NAND flash device found on the + * DaVinci board which utilizes the Samsung k9k2g08 part. + * + Modifications: + ver. 1.0: Feb 2005, Vinod/Sudhakar + - + * + */ + +#include <common.h> + +#ifdef CFG_USE_NAND +#if !defined(CFG_NAND_LEGACY) + +#include <nand.h> +#include <asm/arch/nand_defs.h> +#include <asm/arch/emif_defs.h> + +extern struct nand_chip nand_dev_desc[CFG_MAX_NAND_DEVICE]; + +static void nand_davinci_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + u_int32_t IO_ADDR_W = (u_int32_t)this->IO_ADDR_W; + + IO_ADDR_W &= ~(MASK_ALE|MASK_CLE); + + switch (cmd) { + case NAND_CTL_SETCLE: + IO_ADDR_W |= MASK_CLE; + break; + case NAND_CTL_SETALE: + IO_ADDR_W |= MASK_ALE; + break; + } + + this->IO_ADDR_W = (void *)IO_ADDR_W; +} + +/* Set WP on deselect, write enable on select */ +static void nand_davinci_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) +{ +#define GPIO_SET_DATA01 0x01c67018 +#define GPIO_CLR_DATA01 0x01c6701c +#define GPIO_NAND_WP (1 << 4) +#ifdef SONATA_BOARD + if (chip < 0) { + REG(GPIO_CLR_DATA01) |= GPIO_NAND_WP; + } else { + REG(GPIO_SET_DATA01) |= GPIO_NAND_WP; + } +#endif +} + +#ifdef CFG_NAND_HW_ECC +#ifdef CFG_NAND_LARGEPAGE +static struct nand_oobinfo davinci_nand_oobinfo = { + .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE, + .eccbytes = 12, + .eccpos = {8, 9, 10, 24, 25, 26, 40, 41, 42, 56, 57, 58}, + .oobfree = { {2, 6}, {12, 12}, {28, 12}, {44, 12}, {60, 4} } +}; +#elif defined CFG_NAND_SMALLPAGE +static struct nand_oobinfo davinci_nand_oobinfo = { + .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE, + .eccbytes = 3, + .eccpos = {0, 1, 2}, + .oobfree = { {6, 2}, {8, 8} } +}; +#else +#error "Either CFG_NAND_LARGEPAGE or CFG_NAND_SMALLPAGE must be defined!" +#endif + +static void nand_davinci_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) +{ + emifregs emif_addr; + int dummy; + + emif_addr = (emifregs)DAVINCI_ASYNC_EMIF_CNTRL_BASE; + + dummy = emif_addr->NANDF1ECC; + dummy = emif_addr->NANDF2ECC; + dummy = emif_addr->NANDF3ECC; + dummy = emif_addr->NANDF4ECC; + + emif_addr->NANDFCR |= (1 << 8); +} + +static u_int32_t nand_davinci_readecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_int32_t region) +{ + u_int32_t ecc = 0; + emifregs emif_base_addr; + + emif_base_addr = (emifregs)DAVINCI_ASYNC_EMIF_CNTRL_BASE; + + if (region == 1) + ecc = emif_base_addr->NANDF1ECC; + else if (region == 2) + ecc = emif_base_addr->NANDF2ECC; + else if (region == 3) + ecc = emif_base_addr->NANDF3ECC; + else if (region == 4) + ecc = emif_base_addr->NANDF4ECC; + + return(ecc); +} + +static int nand_davinci_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code) +{ + u_int32_t tmp; + int region, n; + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + + n = (this->eccmode == NAND_ECC_HW12_2048) ? 4 : 1; + + region = 1; + while (n--) { + tmp = nand_davinci_readecc(mtd, region); + *ecc_code++ = tmp; + *ecc_code++ = tmp >> 16; + *ecc_code++ = ((tmp >> 8) & 0x0f) | ((tmp >> 20) & 0xf0); + region++; + } + return(0); +} + +static void nand_davinci_gen_true_ecc(u_int8_t *ecc_buf) +{ + u_int32_t tmp = ecc_buf[0] | (ecc_buf[1] << 16) | ((ecc_buf[2] & 0xf0) << 20) | ((ecc_buf[2] & 0x0f) << 8); + + ecc_buf[0] = ~(P64o(tmp) | P64e(tmp) | P32o(tmp) | P32e(tmp) | P16o(tmp) | P16e(tmp) | P8o(tmp) | P8e(tmp)); + ecc_buf[1] = ~(P1024o(tmp) | P1024e(tmp) | P512o(tmp) | P512e(tmp) | P256o(tmp) | P256e(tmp) | P128o(tmp) | P128e(tmp)); + ecc_buf[2] = ~( P4o(tmp) | P4e(tmp) | P2o(tmp) | P2e(tmp) | P1o(tmp) | P1e(tmp) | P2048o(tmp) | P2048e(tmp)); +} + +static int nand_davinci_compare_ecc(u_int8_t *ecc_nand, u_int8_t *ecc_calc, u_int8_t *page_data) +{ + u_int32_t i; + u_int8_t tmp0_bit[8], tmp1_bit[8], tmp2_bit[8]; + u_int8_t comp0_bit[8], comp1_bit[8], comp2_bit[8]; + u_int8_t ecc_bit[24]; + u_int8_t ecc_sum = 0; + u_int8_t find_bit = 0; + u_int32_t find_byte = 0; + int is_ecc_ff; + + is_ecc_ff = ((*(u_int32_t *)ecc_nand & 0xffffff) == 0xffffff); + + nand_davinci_gen_true_ecc(ecc_nand); + nand_davinci_gen_true_ecc(ecc_calc); + + for (i = 0; i <= 2; i++) { + *(ecc_nand + i) = ~(*(ecc_nand + i)); + *(ecc_calc + i) = ~(*(ecc_calc + i)); + } + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + tmp0_bit[i] = *ecc_nand % 2; + *ecc_nand = *ecc_nand / 2; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + tmp1_bit[i] = *(ecc_nand + 1) % 2; + *(ecc_nand + 1) = *(ecc_nand + 1) / 2; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + tmp2_bit[i] = *(ecc_nand + 2) % 2; + *(ecc_nand + 2) = *(ecc_nand + 2) / 2; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + comp0_bit[i] = *ecc_calc % 2; + *ecc_calc = *ecc_calc / 2; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + comp1_bit[i] = *(ecc_calc + 1) % 2; + *(ecc_calc + 1) = *(ecc_calc + 1) / 2; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + comp2_bit[i] = *(ecc_calc + 2) % 2; + *(ecc_calc + 2) = *(ecc_calc + 2) / 2; + } + + for (i = 0; i< 6; i++) + ecc_bit[i] = tmp2_bit[i + 2] ^ comp2_bit[i + 2]; + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) + ecc_bit[i + 6] = tmp0_bit[i] ^ comp0_bit[i]; + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) + ecc_bit[i + 14] = tmp1_bit[i] ^ comp1_bit[i]; + + ecc_bit[22] = tmp2_bit[0] ^ comp2_bit[0]; + ecc_bit[23] = tmp2_bit[1] ^ comp2_bit[1]; + + for (i = 0; i < 24; i++) + ecc_sum += ecc_bit[i]; + + switch (ecc_sum) { + case 0: + /* Not reached because this function is not called if + ECC values are equal */ + return 0; + case 1: + /* Uncorrectable error */ + DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "ECC UNCORRECTED_ERROR 1\n"); + return(-1); + case 12: + /* Correctable error */ + find_byte = (ecc_bit[23] << 8) + + (ecc_bit[21] << 7) + + (ecc_bit[19] << 6) + + (ecc_bit[17] << 5) + + (ecc_bit[15] << 4) + + (ecc_bit[13] << 3) + + (ecc_bit[11] << 2) + + (ecc_bit[9] << 1) + + ecc_bit[7]; + + find_bit = (ecc_bit[5] << 2) + (ecc_bit[3] << 1) + ecc_bit[1]; + + DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "Correcting single bit ECC error at offset: %d, bit: %d\n", find_byte, find_bit); + + page_data[find_byte] ^= (1 << find_bit); + + return(0); + default: + if (is_ecc_ff) { + if (ecc_calc[0] == 0 && ecc_calc[1] == 0 && ecc_calc[2] == 0) + return(0); + } + DEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "UNCORRECTED_ERROR default\n"); + return(-1); + } +} + +static int nand_davinci_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc) +{ + struct nand_chip *this; + int block_count = 0, i, rc; + + this = mtd->priv; + block_count = (this->eccmode == NAND_ECC_HW12_2048) ? 4 : 1; + for (i = 0; i < block_count; i++) { + if (memcmp(read_ecc, calc_ecc, 3) != 0) { + rc = nand_davinci_compare_ecc(read_ecc, calc_ecc, dat); + if (rc < 0) { + return(rc); + } + } + read_ecc += 3; + calc_ecc += 3; + dat += 512; + } + return(0); +} +#endif + +static int nand_davinci_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + emifregs emif_addr; + + emif_addr = (emifregs)DAVINCI_ASYNC_EMIF_CNTRL_BASE; + + return(emif_addr->NANDFSR & 0x1); +} + +static int nand_davinci_waitfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state) +{ + while(!nand_davinci_dev_ready(mtd)) {;} + *NAND_CE0CLE = NAND_STATUS; + return(*NAND_CE0DATA); +} + +static void nand_flash_init(void) +{ + u_int32_t acfg1 = 0x3ffffffc; + u_int32_t acfg2 = 0x3ffffffc; + u_int32_t acfg3 = 0x3ffffffc; + u_int32_t acfg4 = 0x3ffffffc; + emifregs emif_regs; + + /*------------------------------------------------------------------* + * NAND FLASH CHIP TIMEOUT @ 459 MHz * + * * + * AEMIF.CLK freq = PLL1/6 = 459/6 = 76.5 MHz * + * AEMIF.CLK period = 1/76.5 MHz = 13.1 ns * + * * + *------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + acfg1 = 0 + | (0 << 31 ) /* selectStrobe */ + | (0 << 30 ) /* extWait */ + | (1 << 26 ) /* writeSetup 10 ns */ + | (3 << 20 ) /* writeStrobe 40 ns */ + | (1 << 17 ) /* writeHold 10 ns */ + | (1 << 13 ) /* readSetup 10 ns */ + | (5 << 7 ) /* readStrobe 60 ns */ + | (1 << 4 ) /* readHold 10 ns */ + | (3 << 2 ) /* turnAround ?? ns */ + | (0 << 0 ) /* asyncSize 8-bit bus */ + ; + + emif_regs = (emifregs)DAVINCI_ASYNC_EMIF_CNTRL_BASE; + + emif_regs->AWCCR |= 0x10000000; + emif_regs->AB1CR = acfg1; /* 0x08244128 */; + emif_regs->AB2CR = acfg2; + emif_regs->AB3CR = acfg3; + emif_regs->AB4CR = acfg4; + emif_regs->NANDFCR = 0x00000101; +} + +void board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand) +{ + nand->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *)NAND_CE0DATA; + nand->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)NAND_CE0DATA; + nand->chip_delay = 0; + nand->select_chip = nand_davinci_select_chip; +#ifdef CFG_NAND_HW_ECC +#ifdef CFG_NAND_LARGEPAGE + nand->eccmode = NAND_ECC_HW12_2048; +#elif defined CFG_NAND_SMALLPAGE + nand->eccmode = NAND_ECC_HW3_512; +#else +#error "Either CFG_NAND_LARGEPAGE or CFG_NAND_SMALLPAGE must be defined!" +#endif + nand->autooob = &davinci_nand_oobinfo; + nand->calculate_ecc = nand_davinci_calculate_ecc; + nand->correct_data = nand_davinci_correct_data; + nand->enable_hwecc = nand_davinci_enable_hwecc; +#else + nand->options = 0; + nand->eccmode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; +#endif + + /* Set address of hardware control function */ + nand->hwcontrol = nand_davinci_hwcontrol; + + nand->dev_ready = nand_davinci_dev_ready; + nand->waitfunc = nand_davinci_waitfunc; + + nand_flash_init(); +} + +#else +#error "U-Boot legacy NAND support not available for DaVinci chips" +#endif +#endif /* CFG_USE_NAND */ Index: uboot/include/asm-arm/arch-davinci/nand_defs.h =================================================================== --- /dev/null +++ uboot/include/asm-arm/arch-davinci/nand_defs.h @@ -0,0 +1,161 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) Sergey Kubushyn ksi@koi8.net, 2007. + * + * Parts shamelesly stolen from Linux Kernel source tree. + * + * ------------------------------------------------------------ + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + */ +#ifndef _NAND_DEFS_H_ +#define _NAND_DEFS_H_ + +#include <asm/arch/hardware.h> + +#define MASK_CLE 0x10 +#define MASK_ALE 0x0a + +#define NAND_CE0CLE ((volatile u_int8_t *)(CFG_NAND_BASE + 0x10)) +#define NAND_CE0ALE ((volatile u_int8_t *)(CFG_NAND_BASE + 0x0a)) +#define NAND_CE0DATA ((volatile u_int8_t *)CFG_NAND_BASE) + +typedef struct { + u_int32_t NRCSR; + u_int32_t AWCCR; + u_int8_t RSVD0[8]; + u_int32_t AB1CR; + u_int32_t AB2CR; + u_int32_t AB3CR; + u_int32_t AB4CR; + u_int8_t RSVD1[32]; + u_int32_t NIRR; + u_int32_t NIMR; + u_int32_t NIMSR; + u_int32_t NIMCR; + u_int8_t RSVD2[16]; + u_int32_t NANDFCR; + u_int32_t NANDFSR; + u_int8_t RSVD3[8]; + u_int32_t NANDF1ECC; + u_int32_t NANDF2ECC; + u_int32_t NANDF3ECC; + u_int32_t NANDF4ECC; + u_int8_t RSVD4[4]; + u_int32_t IODFTECR; + u_int32_t IODFTGCR; + u_int8_t RSVD5[4]; + u_int32_t IODFTMRLR; + u_int32_t IODFTMRMR; + u_int32_t IODFTMRMSBR; + u_int8_t RSVD6[20]; + u_int32_t MODRNR; + u_int8_t RSVD7[76]; + u_int32_t CE0DATA; + u_int32_t CE0ALE; + u_int32_t CE0CLE; + u_int8_t RSVD8[4]; + u_int32_t CE1DATA; + u_int32_t CE1ALE; + u_int32_t CE1CLE; + u_int8_t RSVD9[4]; + u_int32_t CE2DATA; + u_int32_t CE2ALE; + u_int32_t CE2CLE; + u_int8_t RSVD10[4]; + u_int32_t CE3DATA; + u_int32_t CE3ALE; + u_int32_t CE3CLE; +} nand_registers; + +typedef volatile nand_registers *nandregs; + +#define NAND_READ_START 0x00 +#define NAND_READ_END 0x30 +#define NAND_STATUS 0x70 + +#ifdef CFG_NAND_HW_ECC +#define NAND_Ecc_P1e (1 << 0) +#define NAND_Ecc_P2e (1 << 1) +#define NAND_Ecc_P4e (1 << 2) +#define NAND_Ecc_P8e (1 << 3) +#define NAND_Ecc_P16e (1 << 4) +#define NAND_Ecc_P32e (1 << 5) +#define NAND_Ecc_P64e (1 << 6) +#define NAND_Ecc_P128e (1 << 7) +#define NAND_Ecc_P256e (1 << 8) +#define NAND_Ecc_P512e (1 << 9) +#define NAND_Ecc_P1024e (1 << 10) +#define NAND_Ecc_P2048e (1 << 11) + +#define NAND_Ecc_P1o (1 << 16) +#define NAND_Ecc_P2o (1 << 17) +#define NAND_Ecc_P4o (1 << 18) +#define NAND_Ecc_P8o (1 << 19) +#define NAND_Ecc_P16o (1 << 20) +#define NAND_Ecc_P32o (1 << 21) +#define NAND_Ecc_P64o (1 << 22) +#define NAND_Ecc_P128o (1 << 23) +#define NAND_Ecc_P256o (1 << 24) +#define NAND_Ecc_P512o (1 << 25) +#define NAND_Ecc_P1024o (1 << 26) +#define NAND_Ecc_P2048o (1 << 27) + +#define TF(v) (v ? 1 : 0) + +#define P2048e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2048e) << 0) +#define P2048o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2048o) << 1) +#define P1e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1e) << 2) +#define P1o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1o) << 3) +#define P2e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2e) << 4) +#define P2o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2o) << 5) +#define P4e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4e) << 6) +#define P4o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4o) << 7) + +#define P8e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8e) << 0) +#define P8o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8o) << 1) +#define P16e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16e) << 2) +#define P16o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16o) << 3) +#define P32e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P32e) << 4) +#define P32o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P32o) << 5) +#define P64e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P64e) << 6) +#define P64o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P64o) << 7) + +#define P128e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P128e) << 0) +#define P128o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P128o) << 1) +#define P256e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P256e) << 2) +#define P256o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P256o) << 3) +#define P512e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P512e) << 4) +#define P512o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P512o) << 5) +#define P1024e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1024e) << 6) +#define P1024o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1024o) << 7) + +#define P8e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8e) << 0) +#define P8o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8o) << 1) +#define P16e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16e) << 2) +#define P16o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16o) << 3) +#define P1e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1e) << 4) +#define P1o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1o) << 5) +#define P2e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2e) << 6) +#define P2o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2o) << 7) + +#define P4e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4e) << 0) +#define P4o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4o) << 1) +#endif + +#endif