[PATCH] OneNAND support
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park kyungmin.park@samsung.com --- diff --git a/include/config_cmd_all.h b/include/config_cmd_all.h index 3d91e99..f8eca87 100644 --- a/include/config_cmd_all.h +++ b/include/config_cmd_all.h @@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ #define CONFIG_CMD_NAND /* NAND support */ #define CONFIG_CMD_NET /* bootp, tftpboot, rarpboot */ #define CONFIG_CMD_NFS /* NFS support */ +#define CONFIG_CMD_ONENAND /* OneNAND support */ #define CONFIG_CMD_PCI /* pciinfo */ #define CONFIG_CMD_PCMCIA /* PCMCIA support */ #define CONFIG_CMD_PING /* ping support */ diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h b/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f194cf1 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ +/* + * linux/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h + * + * NAND family Bad Block Management (BBM) header file + * - Bad Block Table (BBT) implementation + * + * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Samsung Electronics + * Kyungmin Park kyungmin.park@samsung.com + * + * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 + * Thomas Gleixner tglx@linuxtronix.de + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_BBM_H +#define __LINUX_MTD_BBM_H + +/* The maximum number of NAND chips in an array */ +#ifndef NAND_MAX_CHIPS +#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 8 +#endif + +/** + * struct nand_bbt_descr - bad block table descriptor + * @param options options for this descriptor + * @param pages the page(s) where we find the bbt, used with + * option BBT_ABSPAGE when bbt is searched, + * then we store the found bbts pages here. + * Its an array and supports up to 8 chips now + * @param offs offset of the pattern in the oob area of the page + * @param veroffs offset of the bbt version counter in the oob are of the page + * @param version version read from the bbt page during scan + * @param len length of the pattern, if 0 no pattern check is performed + * @param maxblocks maximum number of blocks to search for a bbt. This number of + * blocks is reserved at the end of the device + * where the tables are written. + * @param reserved_block_code if non-0, this pattern denotes a reserved + * (rather than bad) block in the stored bbt + * @param pattern pattern to identify bad block table or factory marked + * good / bad blocks, can be NULL, if len = 0 + * + * Descriptor for the bad block table marker and the descriptor for the + * pattern which identifies good and bad blocks. The assumption is made + * that the pattern and the version count are always located in the oob area + * of the first block. + */ +struct nand_bbt_descr { + int options; + int pages[NAND_MAX_CHIPS]; + int offs; + int veroffs; + uint8_t version[NAND_MAX_CHIPS]; + int len; + int maxblocks; + int reserved_block_code; + uint8_t *pattern; +}; + +/* Options for the bad block table descriptors */ + +/* The number of bits used per block in the bbt on the device */ +#define NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK 0x0000000F +#define NAND_BBT_1BIT 0x00000001 +#define NAND_BBT_2BIT 0x00000002 +#define NAND_BBT_4BIT 0x00000004 +#define NAND_BBT_8BIT 0x00000008 +/* The bad block table is in the last good block of the device */ +#define NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK 0x00000010 +/* The bbt is at the given page, else we must scan for the bbt */ +#define NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE 0x00000020 +/* The bbt is at the given page, else we must scan for the bbt */ +#define NAND_BBT_SEARCH 0x00000040 +/* bbt is stored per chip on multichip devices */ +#define NAND_BBT_PERCHIP 0x00000080 +/* bbt has a version counter at offset veroffs */ +#define NAND_BBT_VERSION 0x00000100 +/* Create a bbt if none axists */ +#define NAND_BBT_CREATE 0x00000200 +/* Search good / bad pattern through all pages of a block */ +#define NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES 0x00000400 +/* Scan block empty during good / bad block scan */ +#define NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY 0x00000800 +/* Write bbt if neccecary */ +#define NAND_BBT_WRITE 0x00001000 +/* Read and write back block contents when writing bbt */ +#define NAND_BBT_SAVECONTENT 0x00002000 +/* Search good / bad pattern on the first and the second page */ +#define NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE 0x00004000 + +/* The maximum number of blocks to scan for a bbt */ +#define NAND_BBT_SCAN_MAXBLOCKS 4 + +/* + * Constants for oob configuration + */ +#define ONENAND_BADBLOCK_POS 0 + +/** + * struct bbt_info - [GENERIC] Bad Block Table data structure + * @param bbt_erase_shift [INTERN] number of address bits in a bbt entry + * @param badblockpos [INTERN] position of the bad block marker in the oob area + * @param bbt [INTERN] bad block table pointer + * @param badblock_pattern [REPLACEABLE] bad block scan pattern used for initial bad block scan + * @param priv [OPTIONAL] pointer to private bbm date + */ +struct bbm_info { + int bbt_erase_shift; + int badblockpos; + int options; + + uint8_t *bbt; + + int (*isbad_bbt) (struct mtd_info * mtd, loff_t ofs, int allowbbt); + + /* TODO Add more NAND specific fileds */ + struct nand_bbt_descr *badblock_pattern; + + void *priv; +}; + +/* OneNAND BBT interface */ +extern int onenand_scan_bbt (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd); +extern int onenand_default_bbt (struct mtd_info *mtd); + +#endif /* __LINUX_MTD_BBM_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/onenand.h b/include/linux/mtd/onenand.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4b0c2df --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/mtd/onenand.h @@ -0,0 +1,143 @@ +/* + * linux/include/linux/mtd/onenand.h + * + * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Samsung Electronics + * Kyungmin Park kyungmin.park@samsung.com + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_ONENAND_H +#define __LINUX_MTD_ONENAND_H + +#include <linux/mtd/onenand_regs.h> + +/* Note: The header order is impoertant */ +#include <onenand_uboot.h> + +#include <linux/mtd/bbm.h> + +#define MAX_BUFFERRAM 2 +#define MAX_ONENAND_PAGESIZE (2048 + 64) + +/* Scan and identify a OneNAND device */ +extern int onenand_scan (struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips); +/* Free resources held by the OneNAND device */ +extern void onenand_release (struct mtd_info *mtd); + +/** + * onenand_state_t - chip states + * Enumeration for OneNAND flash chip state + */ +typedef enum { + FL_READY, + FL_READING, + FL_WRITING, + FL_ERASING, + FL_SYNCING, + FL_UNLOCKING, + FL_LOCKING, +} onenand_state_t; + +/** + * struct onenand_bufferram - OneNAND BufferRAM Data + * @param block block address in BufferRAM + * @param page page address in BufferRAM + * @param valid valid flag + */ +struct onenand_bufferram { + int block; + int page; + int valid; +}; + +/** + * struct onenand_chip - OneNAND Private Flash Chip Data + * @param base [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to access OneNAND + * @param chipsize [INTERN] the size of one chip for multichip arrays + * @param device_id [INTERN] device ID + * @param verstion_id [INTERN] version ID + * @param options [BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can partly be set to inform onenand_scan about + * @param erase_shift [INTERN] number of address bits in a block + * @param page_shift [INTERN] number of address bits in a page + * @param ppb_shift [INTERN] number of address bits in a pages per block + * @param page_mask [INTERN] a page per block mask + * @param bufferam_index [INTERN] BufferRAM index + * @param bufferam [INTERN] BufferRAM info + * @param readw [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for read short + * @param writew [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for write short + * @param command [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for writing commands to the chip + * @param wait [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for wait on ready + * @param read_bufferram [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for BufferRAM Area + * @param write_bufferram [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for BufferRAM Area + * @param chip_lock [INTERN] spinlock used to protect access to this structure and the chip + * @param wq [INTERN] wait queue to sleep on if a OneNAND operation is in progress + * @param state [INTERN] the current state of the OneNAND device + * @param autooob [REPLACEABLE] the default (auto)placement scheme + * @param priv [OPTIONAL] pointer to private chip date + */ +struct onenand_chip { + void __iomem *base; + unsigned int chipsize; + unsigned int device_id; + unsigned int options; + + unsigned int erase_shift; + unsigned int page_shift; + unsigned int ppb_shift; /* Pages per block shift */ + unsigned int page_mask; + + unsigned int bufferram_index; + struct onenand_bufferram bufferram[MAX_BUFFERRAM]; + + int (*command) (struct mtd_info * mtd, int cmd, loff_t address, + size_t len); + int (*wait) (struct mtd_info * mtd, int state); + int (*read_bufferram) (struct mtd_info * mtd, int area, + unsigned char *buffer, int offset, size_t count); + int (*write_bufferram) (struct mtd_info * mtd, int area, + const unsigned char *buffer, int offset, + size_t count); + unsigned short (*read_word) (void __iomem * addr); + void (*write_word) (unsigned short value, void __iomem * addr); + void (*mmcontrol) (struct mtd_info * mtd, int sync_read); + + spinlock_t chip_lock; + wait_queue_head_t wq; + onenand_state_t state; + + struct nand_oobinfo *autooob; + + void *bbm; + + void *priv; +}; + +#define ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this) (this->bufferram_index) +#define ONENAND_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this) (this->bufferram_index ^ 1) +#define ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this) (this->bufferram_index ^= 1) + +/* + * Options bits + */ +#define ONENAND_CONT_LOCK (0x0001) + +/* + * OneNAND Flash Manufacturer ID Codes + */ +#define ONENAND_MFR_SAMSUNG 0xec +#define ONENAND_MFR_UNKNOWN 0x00 + +/** + * struct nand_manufacturers - NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Structure + * @param name: Manufacturer name + * @param id: manufacturer ID code of device. +*/ +struct onenand_manufacturers { + int id; + char *name; +}; + +#endif /* __LINUX_MTD_ONENAND_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/onenand_regs.h b/include/linux/mtd/onenand_regs.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c8a9f3e --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/mtd/onenand_regs.h @@ -0,0 +1,181 @@ +/* + * linux/include/linux/mtd/onenand_regs.h + * + * OneNAND Register header file + * + * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Samsung Electronics + * Kyungmin Park kyungmin.park@samsung.com + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __ONENAND_REG_H +#define __ONENAND_REG_H + +/* Memory Address Map Translation (Word order) */ +#define ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(x) ((x) << 1) + +/* + * External BufferRAM area + */ +#define ONENAND_BOOTRAM ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0x0000) +#define ONENAND_DATARAM ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0x0200) +#define ONENAND_SPARERAM ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0x8010) + +/* + * OneNAND Registers + */ +#define ONENAND_REG_MANUFACTURER_ID ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF000) +#define ONENAND_REG_DEVICE_ID ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF001) +#define ONENAND_REG_VERSION_ID ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF002) +#define ONENAND_REG_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF003) +#define ONENAND_REG_BOOT_BUFFER_SIZE ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF004) +#define ONENAND_REG_NUM_BUFFERS ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF005) +#define ONENAND_REG_TECHNOLOGY ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF006) + +#define ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF100) +#define ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF101) +#define ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS3 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF102) +#define ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS4 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF103) +#define ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS5 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF104) +#define ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS6 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF105) +#define ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS7 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF106) +#define ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS8 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF107) + +#define ONENAND_REG_START_BUFFER ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF200) +#define ONENAND_REG_COMMAND ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF220) +#define ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF221) +#define ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG2 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF222) +#define ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF240) +#define ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF241) +#define ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF24C) +#define ONENAND_REG_END_BLOCK_ADDRESS ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF24D) +#define ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF24E) + +#define ONENAND_REG_ECC_STATUS ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xFF00) +#define ONENAND_REG_ECC_M0 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xFF01) +#define ONENAND_REG_ECC_S0 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xFF02) +#define ONENAND_REG_ECC_M1 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xFF03) +#define ONENAND_REG_ECC_S1 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xFF04) +#define ONENAND_REG_ECC_M2 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xFF05) +#define ONENAND_REG_ECC_S2 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xFF06) +#define ONENAND_REG_ECC_M3 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xFF07) +#define ONENAND_REG_ECC_S3 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xFF08) + +/* + * Device ID Register F001h (R) + */ +#define ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_SHIFT (4) +#define ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP (1 << 3) +#define ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DEMUX (1 << 2) +#define ONENAND_DEVICE_VCC_MASK (0x3) + +#define ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_512Mb (0x002) + +/* + * Version ID Register F002h (R) + */ +#define ONENAND_VERSION_PROCESS_SHIFT (8) + +/* + * Start Address 1 F100h (R/W) + */ +#define ONENAND_DDP_SHIFT (15) + +/* + * Start Address 8 F107h (R/W) + */ +#define ONENAND_FPA_MASK (0x3f) +#define ONENAND_FPA_SHIFT (2) +#define ONENAND_FSA_MASK (0x03) + +/* + * Start Buffer Register F200h (R/W) + */ +#define ONENAND_BSA_MASK (0x03) +#define ONENAND_BSA_SHIFT (8) +#define ONENAND_BSA_BOOTRAM (0 << 2) +#define ONENAND_BSA_DATARAM0 (2 << 2) +#define ONENAND_BSA_DATARAM1 (3 << 2) +#define ONENAND_BSC_MASK (0x03) + +/* + * Command Register F220h (R/W) + */ +#define ONENAND_CMD_READ (0x00) +#define ONENAND_CMD_READOOB (0x13) +#define ONENAND_CMD_PROG (0x80) +#define ONENAND_CMD_PROGOOB (0x1A) +#define ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK (0x23) +#define ONENAND_CMD_LOCK (0x2A) +#define ONENAND_CMD_LOCK_TIGHT (0x2C) +#define ONENAND_CMD_ERASE (0x94) +#define ONENAND_CMD_RESET (0xF0) +#define ONENAND_CMD_READID (0x90) + +/* NOTE: Those are not *REAL* commands */ +#define ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM (0x1978) + +/* + * System Configuration 1 Register F221h (R, R/W) + */ +#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ (1 << 15) +#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BRL_7 (7 << 12) +#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BRL_6 (6 << 12) +#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BRL_5 (5 << 12) +#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BRL_4 (4 << 12) +#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BRL_3 (3 << 12) +#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BRL_10 (2 << 12) +#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BRL_9 (1 << 12) +#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BRL_8 (0 << 12) +#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BRL_SHIFT (12) +#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BL_32 (4 << 9) +#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BL_16 (3 << 9) +#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BL_8 (2 << 9) +#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BL_4 (1 << 9) +#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BL_CONT (0 << 9) +#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BL_SHIFT (9) +#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_NO_ECC (1 << 8) +#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_RDY (1 << 7) +#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_INT (1 << 6) +#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_IOBE (1 << 5) +#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_RDY_CONF (1 << 4) + +/* + * Controller Status Register F240h (R) + */ +#define ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO (1 << 15) +#define ONENAND_CTRL_LOCK (1 << 14) +#define ONENAND_CTRL_LOAD (1 << 13) +#define ONENAND_CTRL_PROGRAM (1 << 12) +#define ONENAND_CTRL_ERASE (1 << 11) +#define ONENAND_CTRL_ERROR (1 << 10) +#define ONENAND_CTRL_RSTB (1 << 7) + +/* + * Interrupt Status Register F241h (R) + */ +#define ONENAND_INT_MASTER (1 << 15) +#define ONENAND_INT_READ (1 << 7) +#define ONENAND_INT_WRITE (1 << 6) +#define ONENAND_INT_ERASE (1 << 5) +#define ONENAND_INT_RESET (1 << 4) +#define ONENAND_INT_CLEAR (0 << 0) + +/* + * NAND Flash Write Protection Status Register F24Eh (R) + */ +#define ONENAND_WP_US (1 << 2) +#define ONENAND_WP_LS (1 << 1) +#define ONENAND_WP_LTS (1 << 0) + +/* + * ECC Status Reigser FF00h (R) + */ +#define ONENAND_ECC_1BIT (1 << 0) +#define ONENAND_ECC_2BIT (1 << 1) +#define ONENAND_ECC_2BIT_ALL (0xAAAA) + +#endif /* __ONENAND_REG_H */ diff --git a/include/onenand_uboot.h b/include/onenand_uboot.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1d829a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/onenand_uboot.h @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +/* + * Header file for OneNAND support for U-Boot + * + * Adaptation from kernel to U-Boot + * + * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Samsung Electronics + * Kyungmin Park kyungmin.park@samsung.com + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __UBOOT_ONENAND_H +#define __UBOOT_ONENAND_H + +#ifndef __iomem +#define __iomem +#endif + +#define __mem_pci(x) (x) + +#define ONENAND_DEBUG +#undef ONENAND_DEBUG + +#define DEBUG_LEVEL 2 + +#define MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 0 +#define MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1 1 +#define MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2 2 +#define MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3 3 + +#ifdef ONENAND_DEBUG +#define DEBUG(level, args...) \ +do { \ + if (level <= DEBUG_LEVEL) { \ + printf(args); \ + } \ +} while (0) +#else +#define DEBUG(level, args...) do { } while (0) +#endif + +enum { + EAGAIN, + EIO, + EBADMSG, + ENXIO, + EINVAL, + EPERM, + ENOMEM, +}; + +#define KERN_INFO +#define KERN_ERR +#define KERN_WARNING +#define KERN_DEBUG + +#define min_t(type,x,y) ({ type __x = (x); type __y = (y); __x < __y ? __x: __y; }) + +#define unlikely(x) (x) + +struct mtd_info { + int size; + int oobblock; + int oobsize; + int erasesize; + + void *priv; +}; + +#define MTD_ERASE_PENDING 0x01 +#define MTD_ERASING 0x02 +#define MTD_ERASE_SUSPEND 0x04 +#define MTD_ERASE_DONE 0x08 +#define MTD_ERASE_FAILED 0x10 + +struct erase_info { + struct mtd_info *mtd; + u_int32_t addr; + u_int32_t len; + u_int32_t fail_addr; + u_char state; +}; + +struct nand_oobinfo { +}; + +struct kvec { + void *iov_base; + size_t iov_len; +}; + +typedef int spinlock_t; +typedef int wait_queue_head_t; + +#define printk(args...) printf(args) + +#define mtd_erase_callback(x) do { } while (0) + +/* Functions */ +extern int onenand_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, + size_t * retlen, u_char * buf); +extern int onenand_read_oob (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, + size_t * retlen, u_char * buf); +extern int onenand_write (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, + size_t * retlen, const u_char * buf); +extern int onenand_erase (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr); + +extern int onenand_unlock (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len); + +extern void onenand_print_device_info (int device, int verbose); + +#endif /* __UBOOT_ONENAND_H */ diff --git a/lib_arm/board.c b/lib_arm/board.c index d37e5da..b1c89ea 100644 --- a/lib_arm/board.c +++ b/lib_arm/board.c @@ -58,6 +58,10 @@ DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; void nand_init (void); #endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ONENAND) +void onenand_init(void); +#endif + ulong monitor_flash_len;
#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH @@ -301,6 +305,10 @@ void start_armboot (void) nand_init(); /* go init the NAND */ #endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ONENAND) + onenand_init(); +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH AT91F_DataflashInit(); dataflash_print_info();