
Hi,
On Thu, Nov 29, 2012 at 7:20 AM, Jae hoon Chung jh80.chung@gmail.com wrote:
Hi Simon,
Is it saved the 200ms? Could you tell me your environment? I will check this patch..and share the result.
The environment is snow (Samsung ARM Chromebook). The time save only comes from not waiting for the MMC init. So:
1. Kick off MMC init 2. Go off and do something else for 200ms 3. Come back and MMC init should complete immediately
Regards, Simon
Best Regards, Jaehoon Chung
2012/11/29 Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org:
From: Che-Liang Chiou clchiou@chromium.org
Most of time that MMC driver spends on initializing a device is polling OCR (operation conditions register). To decouple this polling loop, device init is split into two parts: The first part fires the OCR query command, and the second part polls the result. So the caller is now no longer bound to the OCR-polling delay; he may fire the query, go somewhere and then come back later for the result.
To use this, call mmc_set_preinit() on any device which needs this.
This can save significant amounts of time on boot (e.g. 200ms) by hiding the MMC init time behind other init.
Signed-off-by: Che-Liang Chiou clchiou@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org
Changes in v2:
- Rebase to master
drivers/mmc/mmc.c | 137 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ include/mmc.h | 30 ++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 135 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c index 72e8ce6..09695e8 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c @@ -503,48 +503,70 @@ static int sd_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc) return 0; }
-static int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc) +/* We pass in the cmd since otherwise the init seems to fail */ +static int mmc_send_op_cond_iter(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
int use_arg)
{
int timeout = 10000;
struct mmc_cmd cmd; int err;
cmd->cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND;
cmd->resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
cmd->cmdarg = 0;
if (use_arg && !mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) {
cmd->cmdarg =
(mmc->voltages &
(mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK)) |
(mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_ACCESS_MODE);
if (mmc->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HC)
cmd->cmdarg |= OCR_HCS;
}
err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, cmd, NULL);
if (err)
return err;
mmc->op_cond_response = cmd->response[0];
return 0;
+}
+int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc) +{
struct mmc_cmd cmd;
int err, i;
/* Some cards seem to need this */ mmc_go_idle(mmc); /* Asking to the card its capabilities */
cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND;
cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
cmd.cmdarg = 0;
err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
mmc->op_cond_pending = 1;
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
err = mmc_send_op_cond_iter(mmc, &cmd, i != 0);
if (err)
return err;
if (err)
return err;
/* exit if not busy (flag seems to be inverted) */
if (mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_BUSY)
return 0;
}
return IN_PROGRESS;
+}
udelay(1000);
+int mmc_complete_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc) +{
struct mmc_cmd cmd;
int timeout = 1000;
uint start;
int err;
mmc->op_cond_pending = 0;
start = get_timer(0); do {
cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND;
cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
cmd.cmdarg = (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ? 0 :
(mmc->voltages &
(cmd.response[0] & OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK)) |
(cmd.response[0] & OCR_ACCESS_MODE));
if (mmc->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HC)
cmd.cmdarg |= OCR_HCS;
err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
err = mmc_send_op_cond_iter(mmc, &cmd, 1); if (err) return err;
udelay(1000);
} while (!(cmd.response[0] & OCR_BUSY) && timeout--);
if (timeout <= 0)
return UNUSABLE_ERR;
if (get_timer(start) > timeout)
return UNUSABLE_ERR;
udelay(100);
} while (!(mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_BUSY)); if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* read OCR for spi */ cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR;
@@ -1227,7 +1249,7 @@ block_dev_desc_t *mmc_get_dev(int dev) } #endif
-int mmc_init(struct mmc *mmc) +int mmc_start_init(struct mmc *mmc) { int err;
@@ -1267,17 +1289,48 @@ int mmc_init(struct mmc *mmc) if (err == TIMEOUT) { err = mmc_send_op_cond(mmc);
if (err) {
if (err && err != IN_PROGRESS) { printf("Card did not respond to voltage select!\n"); return UNUSABLE_ERR; } }
err = mmc_startup(mmc);
if (err == IN_PROGRESS)
mmc->init_in_progress = 1;
return err;
+}
+static int mmc_complete_init(struct mmc *mmc) +{
int err = 0;
if (mmc->op_cond_pending)
err = mmc_complete_op_cond(mmc);
if (!err)
err = mmc_startup(mmc); if (err) mmc->has_init = 0; else mmc->has_init = 1;
mmc->init_in_progress = 0;
return err;
+}
+int mmc_init(struct mmc *mmc) +{
int err = IN_PROGRESS;
unsigned start = get_timer(0);
if (mmc->has_init)
return 0;
if (!mmc->init_in_progress)
err = mmc_start_init(mmc);
if (!err || err == IN_PROGRESS)
err = mmc_complete_init(mmc);
debug("%s: %d, time %lu\n", __func__, err, get_timer(start)); return err;
}
@@ -1315,6 +1368,25 @@ int get_mmc_num(void) return cur_dev_num; }
+void mmc_set_preinit(struct mmc *mmc, int preinit) +{
mmc->preinit = preinit;
+}
+static void do_preinit(void) +{
struct mmc *m;
struct list_head *entry;
list_for_each(entry, &mmc_devices) {
m = list_entry(entry, struct mmc, link);
if (m->preinit)
mmc_start_init(m);
}
+}
int mmc_initialize(bd_t *bis) { INIT_LIST_HEAD (&mmc_devices); @@ -1325,5 +1397,6 @@ int mmc_initialize(bd_t *bis)
print_mmc_devices(',');
do_preinit(); return 0;
} diff --git a/include/mmc.h b/include/mmc.h index a13e2bd..445d714 100644 --- a/include/mmc.h +++ b/include/mmc.h @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ #define UNUSABLE_ERR -17 /* Unusable Card */ #define COMM_ERR -18 /* Communications Error */ #define TIMEOUT -19 +#define IN_PROGRESS -20 /* operation is in progress */
#define MMC_CMD_GO_IDLE_STATE 0 #define MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND 1 @@ -260,6 +261,10 @@ struct mmc { int (*init)(struct mmc *mmc); int (*getcd)(struct mmc *mmc); uint b_max;
char op_cond_pending; /* 1 if we are waiting on an op_cond command */
char init_in_progress; /* 1 if we have done mmc_start_init() */
char preinit; /* start init as early as possible */
uint op_cond_response; /* the response byte from the last op_cond */
};
int mmc_register(struct mmc *mmc); @@ -276,6 +281,31 @@ int mmc_switch_part(int dev_num, unsigned int part_num); int mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc); void spl_mmc_load(void) __noreturn;
+/**
- Start device initialization and return immediately; it does not block on
- polling OCR (operation condition register) status. Then you should call
- mmc_init, which would block on polling OCR status and complete the device
- initializatin.
- @param mmc Pointer to a MMC device struct
- @return 0 on success, IN_PROGRESS on waiting for OCR status, <0 on error.
- */
+int mmc_start_init(struct mmc *mmc);
+/**
- Set preinit flag of mmc device.
- This will cause the device to be pre-inited during mmc_initialize(),
- which may save boot time if the device is not accessed until later.
- Some eMMC devices take 200-300ms to init, but unfortunately they
- must be sent a series of commands to even get them to start preparing
- for operation.
- @param mmc Pointer to a MMC device struct
- @param preinit preinit flag value
- */
+void mmc_set_preinit(struct mmc *mmc, int preinit);
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MMC #define mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ((mmc)->host_caps & MMC_MODE_SPI) struct mmc *mmc_spi_init(uint bus, uint cs, uint speed, uint mode); -- 1.7.7.3
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