
Hi Tom,
On 3 March 2015 at 10:49, Tom Rini trini@konsulko.com wrote:
On Tue, Mar 03, 2015 at 08:03:00AM -0700, Simon Glass wrote:
At present SPL uses a single stack, either CONFIG_SPL_STACK or CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR. Since some SPL features (such as MMC and environment) require a lot of stack, some boards set CONFIG_SPL_STACK to point into SDRAM. They then set up SDRAM very early, before board_init_f(), so that the larger stack can be used.
This is an abuse of lowlevel_init(). That function should only be used for essential start-up code which cannot be delayed. An example of a valid use is when only part of the SPL code is visible/executable, and the SoC must be set up so that board_init_f() can be reached. It should not be used for SDRAM init, console init, etc.
Add a CONFIG_SPL_STACK_R option, which allows the stack to be moved to a new address before board_init_r() is called in SPL.
The expected SPL flow (for CONFIG_SPL_FRAMEWORK) is documented in the README.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass sjg@chromium.org For version 1: Acked-by: Albert ARIBAUD albert.u.boot@aribaud.net Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese sr@denx.de Tested-by: Bo Shen voice.shen@atmel.com Acked-by: Bo Shen voice.shen@atmel.com Acked-by: Heiko Schocher hs@denx.de Tested-by: Heiko Schocher hs@denx.de
Changes in v6: None Changes in v5:
- Rebase to master
Changes in v4:
- Adjust README to mention that lowlevel_init() should have no stack
Changes in v3: None Changes in v2:
- Move docs to top-level README file and expand them to cover U-Boot proper
- Add Kconfig settings
Kconfig | 18 ++++++++++++++ README | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm/lib/crt0.S | 13 +++++++--- common/spl/spl.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
[snip]
diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/crt0.S b/arch/arm/lib/crt0.S index 22df3e5..7939ced 100644 --- a/arch/arm/lib/crt0.S +++ b/arch/arm/lib/crt0.S @@ -113,7 +113,14 @@ here: /* Set up final (full) environment */
bl c_runtime_cpu_setup /* we still call old routine here */
+#endif +#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_FRAMEWORK) +# ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
/* Use a DRAM stack for the rest of SPL, if requested */
bl spl_relocate_stack_gd
cmp r0, #0
movne sp, r0
+# endif ldr r0, =__bss_start /* this is auto-relocated! */ ldr r1, =__bss_end /* this is auto-relocated! */
@@ -124,9 +131,10 @@ clbss_l:cmp r0, r1 /* while not at end of BSS */ addlo r0, r0, #4 /* move to next */ blo clbss_l
+#if ! defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) bl coloured_LED_init bl red_led_on
+#endif /* call board_init_r(gd_t *id, ulong dest_addr) */ mov r0, r9 /* gd_t */ ldr r1, [r9, #GD_RELOCADDR] /* dest_addr */ @@ -134,7 +142,6 @@ clbss_l:cmp r0, r1 /* while not at end of BSS */ ldr pc, =board_init_r /* this is auto-relocated! */
/* we should not return here. */
#endif
ENDPROC(_main) diff --git a/common/spl/spl.c b/common/spl/spl.c index ded0f30..cd75bbc 100644 --- a/common/spl/spl.c +++ b/common/spl/spl.c @@ -281,3 +281,38 @@ void preloader_console_init(void) spl_display_print(); #endif }
+/**
- spl_relocate_stack_gd() - Relocate stack ready for board_init_r() execution
- Sometimes board_init_f() runs with a stack in SRAM but we want to use SDRAM
- for the main board_init_r() execution. This is typically because we need
- more stack space for things like the MMC sub-system.
- This function calculates the stack position, copies the global_data into
- place and returns the new stack position. The caller is responsible for
- setting up the sp register.
- @return new stack location, or 0 to use the same stack
- */
+ulong spl_relocate_stack_gd(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SPL_STACK_R
gd_t *new_gd;
ulong ptr;
/* Get stack position: use 8-byte alignment for ABI compliance */
ptr = CONFIG_SPL_STACK_R - sizeof(gd_t);
ptr &= ~7;
new_gd = (gd_t *)ptr;
memcpy(new_gd, (void *)gd, sizeof(gd_t));
gd = new_gd;
/* Clear the BSS. */
memset(__bss_start, 0, __bss_end - __bss_start);
return ptr;
+#else
return 0;
+#endif +}
All of this _does_ move gd into where CONFIG_SPL_STACK_R points. It does _not_ move the stack itself into where CONFIG_SPL_STACK_R points so the big use case (am335x_boneblack for example where CONFIG_SPL_ENV_SUPPORT is set) doesn't work and blows up as we overflow the area for stack.
OK I'll have to test more. What sort of problem should i see?
The return value from spl_relocate_stack_gd() should be shoved into sp. Does that not happen?
Regards, Simon