From: Jason McMullan mcmullan@netapp.com
Signed-off-by: Jason McMullan jason.mcmullan@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger vapier@gentoo.org --- v2 - fix up issues after talking to Jason
Wolfgang: is this ok to merge for this release ? it's been sitting around for a long time and the only problem with it was legal stuff from Jason. i found his new e-mail address and was able to sort that out. it's a new driver, so shouldnt cause regressions.
drivers/mtd/spi/Makefile | 1 + drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c | 5 + drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_internal.h | 1 + drivers/mtd/spi/winbond.c | 332 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 339 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spi/winbond.c
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/spi/Makefile index e3e0292..4f11b36 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/Makefile @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ COBJS-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_MACRONIX) += macronix.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SPANSION) += spansion.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST) += sst.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO) += stmicro.o +COBJS-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_WINBOND) += winbond.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_SPI_M95XXX) += eeprom_m95xxx.o
COBJS := $(COBJS-y) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c b/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c index 0c83231..0e1495b 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c @@ -139,6 +139,11 @@ struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs, flash = spi_flash_probe_macronix(spi, idcode); break; #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_WINBOND + case 0xef: + flash = spi_flash_probe_winbond(spi, idcode); + break; +#endif #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO case 0x20: flash = spi_flash_probe_stmicro(spi, idcode); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_internal.h b/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_internal.h index 0612383..08546fb 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_internal.h +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_internal.h @@ -49,3 +49,4 @@ struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_atmel(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode); struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_macronix(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode); struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_sst(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode); struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_stmicro(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode); +struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_winbond(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/winbond.c b/drivers/mtd/spi/winbond.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b8da923 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/winbond.c @@ -0,0 +1,332 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2008, Network Appliance Inc. + * Author: Jason McMullan <mcmullan <at> netapp.com> + * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later. + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <malloc.h> +#include <spi_flash.h> + +#include "spi_flash_internal.h" + +/* M25Pxx-specific commands */ +#define CMD_W25_WREN 0x06 /* Write Enable */ +#define CMD_W25_WRDI 0x04 /* Write Disable */ +#define CMD_W25_RDSR 0x05 /* Read Status Register */ +#define CMD_W25_WRSR 0x01 /* Write Status Register */ +#define CMD_W25_READ 0x03 /* Read Data Bytes */ +#define CMD_W25_FAST_READ 0x0b /* Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed */ +#define CMD_W25_PP 0x02 /* Page Program */ +#define CMD_W25_SE 0x20 /* Sector (4K) Erase */ +#define CMD_W25_BE 0xd8 /* Block (64K) Erase */ +#define CMD_W25_CE 0xc7 /* Chip Erase */ +#define CMD_W25_DP 0xb9 /* Deep Power-down */ +#define CMD_W25_RES 0xab /* Release from DP, and Read Signature */ + +#define WINBOND_ID_W25X16 0x3015 +#define WINBOND_ID_W25X32 0x3016 +#define WINBOND_ID_W25X64 0x3017 + +#define WINBOND_SR_WIP (1 << 0) /* Write-in-Progress */ + +struct winbond_spi_flash_params { + uint16_t id; + /* Log2 of page size in power-of-two mode */ + uint8_t l2_page_size; + uint16_t pages_per_sector; + uint16_t sectors_per_block; + uint8_t nr_blocks; + const char *name; +}; + +/* spi_flash needs to be first so upper layers can free() it */ +struct winbond_spi_flash { + struct spi_flash flash; + const struct winbond_spi_flash_params *params; +}; + +static inline struct winbond_spi_flash * +to_winbond_spi_flash(struct spi_flash *flash) +{ + return container_of(flash, struct winbond_spi_flash, flash); +} + +static const struct winbond_spi_flash_params winbond_spi_flash_table[] = { + { + .id = WINBOND_ID_W25X16, + .l2_page_size = 8, + .pages_per_sector = 16, + .sectors_per_block = 16, + .nr_blocks = 32, + .name = "W25X16", + }, + { + .id = WINBOND_ID_W25X32, + .l2_page_size = 8, + .pages_per_sector = 16, + .sectors_per_block = 16, + .nr_blocks = 64, + .name = "W25X32", + }, + { + .id = WINBOND_ID_W25X64, + .l2_page_size = 8, + .pages_per_sector = 16, + .sectors_per_block = 16, + .nr_blocks = 128, + .name = "W25X64", + }, +}; + +static int winbond_wait_ready(struct spi_flash *flash, unsigned long timeout) +{ + struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi; + unsigned long timebase; + int ret; + u8 status; + u8 cmd[4] = { CMD_W25_RDSR, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }; + + ret = spi_xfer(spi, 32, &cmd[0], NULL, SPI_XFER_BEGIN); + if (ret) { + debug("SF: Failed to send command %02x: %d\n", cmd, ret); + return ret; + } + + timebase = get_timer(0); + do { + ret = spi_xfer(spi, 8, NULL, &status, 0); + if (ret) { + debug("SF: Failed to get status for cmd %02x: %d\n", cmd, ret); + return -1; + } + + if ((status & WINBOND_SR_WIP) == 0) + break; + + } while (get_timer(timebase) < timeout); + + spi_xfer(spi, 0, NULL, NULL, SPI_XFER_END); + + if ((status & WINBOND_SR_WIP) == 0) + return 0; + + debug("SF: Timed out on command %02x: %d\n", cmd, ret); + /* Timed out */ + return -1; +} + +/* + * Assemble the address part of a command for Winbond devices in + * non-power-of-two page size mode. + */ +static void winbond_build_address(struct winbond_spi_flash *stm, u8 *cmd, u32 offset) +{ + unsigned long page_addr; + unsigned long byte_addr; + unsigned long page_size; + unsigned int page_shift; + + /* + * The "extra" space per page is the power-of-two page size + * divided by 32. + */ + page_shift = stm->params->l2_page_size; + page_size = (1 << page_shift); + page_addr = offset / page_size; + byte_addr = offset % page_size; + + cmd[0] = page_addr >> (16 - page_shift); + cmd[1] = page_addr << (page_shift - 8) | (byte_addr >> 8); + cmd[2] = byte_addr; +} + +static int winbond_read_fast(struct spi_flash *flash, + u32 offset, size_t len, void *buf) +{ + struct winbond_spi_flash *stm = to_winbond_spi_flash(flash); + u8 cmd[5]; + + cmd[0] = CMD_READ_ARRAY_FAST; + winbond_build_address(stm, cmd + 1, offset); + cmd[4] = 0x00; + + return spi_flash_read_common(flash, cmd, sizeof(cmd), buf, len); +} + +static int winbond_write(struct spi_flash *flash, + u32 offset, size_t len, const void *buf) +{ + struct winbond_spi_flash *stm = to_winbond_spi_flash(flash); + unsigned long page_addr; + unsigned long byte_addr; + unsigned long page_size; + unsigned int page_shift; + size_t chunk_len; + size_t actual; + int ret; + u8 cmd[4]; + + page_shift = stm->params->l2_page_size; + page_size = (1 << page_shift); + page_addr = offset / page_size; + byte_addr = offset % page_size; + + ret = spi_claim_bus(flash->spi); + if (ret) { + debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n"); + return ret; + } + + for (actual = 0; actual < len; actual += chunk_len) { + chunk_len = min(len - actual, page_size - byte_addr); + + cmd[0] = CMD_W25_PP; + cmd[1] = page_addr >> (16 - page_shift); + cmd[2] = page_addr << (page_shift - 8) | (byte_addr >> 8); + cmd[3] = byte_addr; + debug("PP: 0x%p => cmd = { 0x%02x 0x%02x%02x%02x } chunk_len = %d\n", + buf + actual, + cmd[0], cmd[1], cmd[2], cmd[3], chunk_len); + + ret = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_W25_WREN, NULL, 0); + if (ret < 0) { + debug("SF: Enabling Write failed\n"); + goto out; + } + + ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, 4, + buf + actual, chunk_len); + if (ret < 0) { + debug("SF: Winbond Page Program failed\n"); + goto out; + } + + ret = winbond_wait_ready(flash, SPI_FLASH_PROG_TIMEOUT); + if (ret < 0) { + debug("SF: Winbond page programming timed out\n"); + goto out; + } + + page_addr++; + byte_addr = 0; + } + + debug("SF: Winbond: Successfully programmed %u bytes @ 0x%x\n", + len, offset); + ret = 0; + +out: + spi_release_bus(flash->spi); + return ret; +} + +int winbond_erase(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len) +{ + struct winbond_spi_flash *stm = to_winbond_spi_flash(flash); + unsigned long sector_size; + unsigned int page_shift; + size_t actual; + int ret; + u8 cmd[4]; + + /* + * This function currently uses sector erase only. + * probably speed things up by using bulk erase + * when possible. + */ + + page_shift = stm->params->l2_page_size; + sector_size = (1 << page_shift) * stm->params->pages_per_sector; + + if (offset % sector_size || len % sector_size) { + debug("SF: Erase offset/length not multiple of sector size\n"); + return -1; + } + + len /= sector_size; + cmd[0] = CMD_W25_SE; + + ret = spi_claim_bus(flash->spi); + if (ret) { + debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n"); + return ret; + } + + for (actual = 0; actual < len; actual++) { + winbond_build_address(stm, &cmd[1], offset + actual * sector_size); + printf("Erase: %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", + cmd[0], cmd[1], cmd[2], cmd[3]); + + ret = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_W25_WREN, NULL, 0); + if (ret < 0) { + debug("SF: Enabling Write failed\n"); + goto out; + } + + ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, 4, NULL, 0); + if (ret < 0) { + debug("SF: Winbond sector erase failed\n"); + goto out; + } + + ret = winbond_wait_ready(flash, SPI_FLASH_PAGE_ERASE_TIMEOUT); + if (ret < 0) { + debug("SF: Winbond sector erase timed out\n"); + goto out; + } + } + + debug("SF: Winbond: Successfully erased %u bytes @ 0x%x\n", + len * sector_size, offset); + ret = 0; + +out: + spi_release_bus(flash->spi); + return ret; +} + +struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_winbond(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode) +{ + const struct winbond_spi_flash_params *params; + unsigned long page_size; + struct winbond_spi_flash *stm; + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(winbond_spi_flash_table); i++) { + params = &winbond_spi_flash_table[i]; + if (params->id == ((idcode[1] << 8) | idcode[2])) + break; + } + + if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(winbond_spi_flash_table)) { + debug("SF: Unsupported Winbond ID %02x%02x\n", + idcode[1], idcode[2]); + return NULL; + } + + stm = malloc(sizeof(struct winbond_spi_flash)); + if (!stm) { + debug("SF: Failed to allocate memory\n"); + return NULL; + } + + stm->params = params; + stm->flash.spi = spi; + stm->flash.name = params->name; + + /* Assuming power-of-two page size initially. */ + page_size = 1 << params->l2_page_size; + + stm->flash.write = winbond_write; + stm->flash.erase = winbond_erase; + stm->flash.read = winbond_read_fast; + stm->flash.size = page_size * params->pages_per_sector + * params->sectors_per_block + * params->nr_blocks; + + debug("SF: Detected %s with page size %u, total %u bytes\n", + params->name, page_size, stm->flash.size); + + return &stm->flash; +}