From: Chris Packham chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz
Adds basic support for IPv6. Neighbor discovery and ping6 are the only things supported at the moment. Stub code exists for UDP but it is untested and unlikely to work.
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz
--- This patch is bigger than I'd like it to be but I'm not sure how to split it up and keep the parts build able. One obvious thing would be to remove the UDP stub which I'll be updating anyway in order to support TFTP over IPv6
Changes in v3: None Changes in v2: None
common/cmd_net.c | 27 +++++ include/net.h | 5 +- include/net6.h | 208 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ net/Makefile | 6 + net/ndisc.c | 276 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ net/ndisc.h | 29 +++++ net/net.c | 38 ++++++ net/net6.c | 349 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ net/ping6.c | 115 ++++++++++++++++++ 9 files changed, 1051 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 net/ndisc.c create mode 100644 net/ndisc.h create mode 100644 net/net6.c create mode 100644 net/ping6.c
diff --git a/common/cmd_net.c b/common/cmd_net.c index 3b93ef2..9d09ab7 100644 --- a/common/cmd_net.c +++ b/common/cmd_net.c @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ #include <common.h> #include <command.h> #include <net.h> +#include <net6.h>
static int netboot_common(enum proto_t, cmd_tbl_t *, int, char * const []);
@@ -298,6 +299,32 @@ U_BOOT_CMD( "send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST to network host", "pingAddress" ); + +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NET6 +int do_ping6(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]) +{ + if (argc < 2) + return -1; + + if (string_to_ip6(argv[1], &NetPingIP6) != 0) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + if (NetLoop(PING6) < 0) { + printf("ping6 failed; host %pI6c is not alive\n", &NetPingIP6); + return 1; + } + + printf("host %pI6c is alive\n", &NetPingIP6); + + return 0; +} + +U_BOOT_CMD( + ping6, 2, 1, do_ping6, + "send ICMPv6 ECHO_REQUEST to network host", + "pingAddress" +); +#endif /* CONFIG_CMD_NET6 */ #endif
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP) diff --git a/include/net.h b/include/net.h index 970d4d1..48dad5d 100644 --- a/include/net.h +++ b/include/net.h @@ -239,6 +239,7 @@ struct vlan_ethernet_hdr { #define VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE (sizeof(struct vlan_ethernet_hdr))
#define PROT_IP 0x0800 /* IP protocol */ +#define PROT_IP6 0x86DD /* IPv6 protocol */ #define PROT_ARP 0x0806 /* IP ARP protocol */ #define PROT_RARP 0x8035 /* IP ARP protocol */ #define PROT_VLAN 0x8100 /* IEEE 802.1q protocol */ @@ -436,8 +437,8 @@ extern ushort NetOurNativeVLAN; /* Our Native VLAN */ extern int NetRestartWrap; /* Tried all network devices */
enum proto_t { - BOOTP, RARP, ARP, TFTPGET, DHCP, PING, DNS, NFS, CDP, NETCONS, SNTP, - TFTPSRV, TFTPPUT, LINKLOCAL + BOOTP, RARP, ARP, TFTPGET, DHCP, PING, PING6, DNS, NFS, CDP, NETCONS, + SNTP, TFTPSRV, TFTPPUT, TFTP6, LINKLOCAL };
/* from net/net.c */ diff --git a/include/net6.h b/include/net6.h index 55ab187..f5eaa52 100644 --- a/include/net6.h +++ b/include/net6.h @@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ typedef union ip6addr_t { __be32 u6_addr32[4]; } IP6addr_t;
+#define IN6ADDRSZ sizeof(IP6addr_t) +#define INETHADDRSZ sizeof(NetOurEther) + +#define IPV6_ADDRSCOPE_INTF 0x01 +#define IPV6_ADDRSCOPE_LINK 0x02 +#define IPV6_ADDRSCOPE_AMDIN 0x04 +#define IPV6_ADDRSCOPE_SITE 0x05 +#define IPV6_ADDRSCOPE_ORG 0x08 +#define IPV6_ADDRSCOPE_GLOBAL 0x0E + /** * struct ipv6hdr - Internet Protocol V6 (IPv6) header. * @@ -40,6 +50,155 @@ struct ip6_hdr { IP6addr_t daddr; };
+#define IP6_HDR_SIZE (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) + +/* Handy for static initialisations of IP6addr_t, atlhough the + * c99 '= { 0 }' idiom might work depending on you compiler. */ +#define ZERO_IPV6_ADDR { { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \ + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \ + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \ + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 } } + +#define IPV6_LINK_LOCAL_PREFIX 0xfe80 + +struct udp_hdr { + __be16 udp_src; /* UDP source port */ + __be16 udp_dst; /* UDP destination port */ + __be16 udp_len; /* Length of UDP packet */ + __be16 udp_xsum; /* Checksum */ +}; + +#define IP6_UDPHDR_SIZE (sizeof(struct udp_hdr)) + +enum { + __ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO_END = 0, + ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR = 1, + ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR = 2, + ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO = 3, + ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR = 4, + ND_OPT_MTU = 5, + __ND_OPT_MAX +}; + +/* ICMPv6 */ +#define IPPROTO_ICMPV6 58 +/* hop limit for neighbour discovery packets */ +#define IPV6_NDISC_HOPLIMIT 255 +#define NDISC_TIMEOUT 5000UL +#define NDISC_TIMEOUT_COUNT 3 + +struct icmp6hdr { + __u8 icmp6_type; +#define IPV6_ICMP_ECHO_REQUEST 128 +#define IPV6_ICMP_ECHO_REPLY 129 +#define IPV6_NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION 133 +#define IPV6_NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT 134 +#define IPV6_NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION 135 +#define IPV6_NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT 136 +#define IPV6_NDISC_REDIRECT 137 + __u8 icmp6_code; + __be16 icmp6_cksum; + + union { + __be32 un_data32[1]; + __be16 un_data16[2]; + __u8 un_data8[4]; + + struct icmpv6_echo { + __be16 identifier; + __be16 sequence; + } u_echo; + + struct icmpv6_nd_advt { +#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __be32 reserved:5, + override:1, + solicited:1, + router:1, + reserved2:24; +#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __be32 router:1, + solicited:1, + override:1, + reserved:29; +#else +#error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>" +#endif + } u_nd_advt; + + struct icmpv6_nd_ra { + __u8 hop_limit; +#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 reserved:6, + other:1, + managed:1; + +#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 managed:1, + other:1, + reserved:6; +#else +#error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>" +#endif + __be16 rt_lifetime; + } u_nd_ra; + } icmp6_dataun; +#define icmp6_identifier icmp6_dataun.u_echo.identifier +#define icmp6_sequence icmp6_dataun.u_echo.sequence +#define icmp6_pointer icmp6_dataun.un_data32[0] +#define icmp6_mtu icmp6_dataun.un_data32[0] +#define icmp6_unused icmp6_dataun.un_data32[0] +#define icmp6_maxdelay icmp6_dataun.un_data16[0] +#define icmp6_router icmp6_dataun.u_nd_advt.router +#define icmp6_solicited icmp6_dataun.u_nd_advt.solicited +#define icmp6_override icmp6_dataun.u_nd_advt.override +#define icmp6_ndiscreserved icmp6_dataun.u_nd_advt.reserved +#define icmp6_hop_limit icmp6_dataun.u_nd_ra.hop_limit +#define icmp6_addrconf_managed icmp6_dataun.u_nd_ra.managed +#define icmp6_addrconf_other icmp6_dataun.u_nd_ra.other +#define icmp6_rt_lifetime icmp6_dataun.u_nd_ra.rt_lifetime +}; + +struct nd_msg { + struct icmp6hdr icmph; + IP6addr_t target; + __u8 opt[0]; +}; + +struct rs_msg { + struct icmp6hdr icmph; + __u8 opt[0]; +}; + +struct ra_msg { + struct icmp6hdr icmph; + __u32 reachable_time; + __u32 retrans_timer; +}; + +struct echo_msg { + struct icmp6hdr icmph; + __u16 id; + __u16 sequence; +}; + +struct nd_opt_hdr { + __u8 nd_opt_type; + __u8 nd_opt_len; +} __attribute__((__packed__)); + +extern IP6addr_t const NetNullAddrIP6; /* NULL IPv6 address */ +extern IP6addr_t NetOurGatewayIP6; /* Our gateways IPv6 address */ +extern IP6addr_t NetOurIP6; /* Our IPv6 addr (0 = unknown) */ +extern IP6addr_t NetOurLinkLocalIP6; /* Our link local IPv6 addr */ +extern u_int32_t NetPrefixLength; /* Our prefixlength (0 = unknown) */ +extern IP6addr_t NetServerIP6; /* Server IPv6 addr (0 = unknown) */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_PING +extern IP6addr_t NetPingIP6; /* the ipv6 address to ping */ +#endif + + /* ::ffff:0:0/96 is reserved for v4 mapped addresses */ static inline int ipv6_addr_v4mapped(const IP6addr_t *a) { @@ -56,4 +215,53 @@ static inline int ipv6_addr_is_isatap(const IP6addr_t *a) /* Convert a string to an ipv6 address */ extern int string_to_ip6(const char *s, IP6addr_t *addr);
+/* check that an IPv6 address is unspecified (zero) */ +int ip6_is_unspecified_addr(IP6addr_t *addr); + +/* check that an IPv6 address is ours */ +int ip6_is_our_addr(IP6addr_t *addr); + +void ip6_make_lladdr(IP6addr_t *lladr, unsigned char const enetaddr[6]); + +void ip6_make_SNMA(IP6addr_t *mcast_addr, IP6addr_t *ip6_addr); + +void ip6_make_mult_ethdstaddr(unsigned char enetaddr[6], + IP6addr_t *mcast_addr); + +/* check if neighbour is in the same subnet as us */ +int ip6_addr_in_subnet(IP6addr_t *our_addr, IP6addr_t *neigh_addr, + __u32 prefix_length); + +unsigned int csum_partial(const unsigned char *buff, int len, + unsigned int sum); + +unsigned short int csum_ipv6_magic(IP6addr_t *saddr, IP6addr_t *daddr, + __u16 len, unsigned short proto, unsigned int csum); + +int ip6_add_hdr(uchar *xip, IP6addr_t *src, IP6addr_t *dest, + int nextheader, int hoplimit, int payload_len); + +/* send a neighbour discovery solicitation message */ +extern void ip6_NDISC_Request(void); + +/* call back routine when ND timer has gone off */ +extern void ip6_NDISC_TimeoutCheck(void); + +/* initialises the ND data */ +extern void ip6_NDISC_init(void); + +/* sends an IPv6 echo request to a host */ +extern int ping6_send(void); + +/* starts a Ping6 process */ +extern void ping6_start(void); + +/* handles reception of icmpv6 echo request/reply */ +extern void ping6_receive(struct ethernet_hdr *et, struct ip6_hdr *ip6, + int len); + +/* handler for incoming IPv6 echo packet */ +extern void NetIP6PacketHandler(struct ethernet_hdr *et, struct ip6_hdr *ip6, + int len); + #endif /* __NET6_H__ */ diff --git a/net/Makefile b/net/Makefile index e7764ce..6f9f4ab 100644 --- a/net/Makefile +++ b/net/Makefile @@ -39,6 +39,12 @@ COBJS-$(CONFIG_CMD_PING) += ping.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_CMD_RARP) += rarp.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) += sntp.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_CMD_NET) += tftp.o +ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NET6 +COBJS-y += net6.o +COBJS-y += ndisc.o +COBJS-$(CONFIG_CMD_PING) += ping6.o +endif +
COBJS := $(sort $(COBJS-y)) SRCS := $(COBJS:.o=.c) diff --git a/net/ndisc.c b/net/ndisc.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6d5d68d --- /dev/null +++ b/net/ndisc.c @@ -0,0 +1,276 @@ +/* + * net/ndisc.c + * + * (C) Copyright 2013 Allied Telesis Labs NZ + * + * This file is released under the terms of GPL v2 and any later version. + * See the file COPYING in the root directory of the source tree for details. + */ +#define DEBUG +#include <common.h> +#include <net.h> +#include <net6.h> +#include "ndisc.h" + +/* IPv6 destination address of packet waiting for ND */ +IP6addr_t NetNDSolPacketIP6 = ZERO_IPV6_ADDR; +/* IPv6 address we are expecting ND advert from */ +IP6addr_t NetNDRepPacketIP6 = ZERO_IPV6_ADDR; +/* MAC destination address of packet waiting for ND */ +uchar *NetNDPacketMAC; +/* pointer to packet waiting to be transmitted after ND is resolved */ +uchar *NetNDTxPacket; +uchar NetNDPacketBuf[PKTSIZE_ALIGN + PKTALIGN]; +/* size of packet waiting to be transmitted */ +int NetNDTxPacketSize; +/* the timer for ND resolution */ +ulong NetNDTimerStart; +/* the number of requests we have sent so far */ +int NetNDTry; + +#define IP6_NDISC_OPT_SPACE(len) (((len)+2+7)&~7) + +/** + * Insert an iption into a neighbor discovery packet. + * Returns the number of bytes inserted (which may be >= len) + */ +static int +ip6_ndisc_insert_option(struct nd_msg *ndisc, int type, u8 *data, int len) +{ + int space = IP6_NDISC_OPT_SPACE(len); + + ndisc->opt[0] = type; + ndisc->opt[1] = space>>3; + memcpy(&ndisc->opt[2], data, len); + len += 2; + + /* fill the remainder with 0 */ + if ((space - len) > 0) + memset(&ndisc->opt[len], 0, space - len); + + return space; +} + +/** + * Extract the Ethernet address from a neighbor discovery packet. + * Note that the link layer address could be anything but the only networking + * media that u-boot supports is Ethernet so we assume we're extracting a 6 + * byte Ethernet MAC address. + */ +static void +ip6_ndisc_extract_enetaddr(struct nd_msg *ndisc, uchar enetaddr[6]) +{ + memcpy(enetaddr, &ndisc->opt[2], 6); +} + +/** + * Check to see if the neighbor discovery packet has + * the specified option set. + */ +static int +ip6_ndisc_has_option(struct ip6_hdr *ip6, __u8 type) +{ + struct nd_msg *ndisc = (struct nd_msg *)(((uchar *)ip6) + IP6_HDR_SIZE); + + if (ip6->payload_len <= sizeof(struct icmp6hdr)) + return 0; + + return ndisc->opt[0] == type; +} + +static void +ip6_send_ns(IP6addr_t *neigh_addr) +{ + IP6addr_t dst_adr; + unsigned char enetaddr[6]; + struct nd_msg *msg; + __u16 len; + uchar *pkt; + + debug("sending neighbor solicitation for %pI6c our address %pI6c\n", + neigh_addr, &NetOurLinkLocalIP6); + + /* calculate src, dest IPv6 addr and dest Eth addr */ + ip6_make_SNMA(&dst_adr, neigh_addr); + ip6_make_mult_ethdstaddr(enetaddr, &dst_adr); + len = sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + IN6ADDRSZ + + IP6_NDISC_OPT_SPACE(INETHADDRSZ); + + pkt = (uchar *)NetTxPacket; + pkt += NetSetEther(pkt, enetaddr, PROT_IP6); + pkt += ip6_add_hdr(pkt, &NetOurLinkLocalIP6, &dst_adr, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, + IPV6_NDISC_HOPLIMIT, len); + + /* ICMPv6 - NS */ + msg = (struct nd_msg *)pkt; + msg->icmph.icmp6_type = IPV6_NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION; + msg->icmph.icmp6_code = 0; + msg->icmph.icmp6_cksum = 0; + msg->icmph.icmp6_unused = 0; + + /* Set the target address and llsaddr option */ + msg->target = *neigh_addr; + ip6_ndisc_insert_option(msg, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR, NetOurEther, + INETHADDRSZ); + + /* checksum */ + msg->icmph.icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&NetOurLinkLocalIP6, &dst_adr, + len, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, csum_partial((__u8 *) msg, len, 0)); + + pkt += len; + + /* send it! */ + NetSendPacket(NetTxPacket, (pkt - NetTxPacket)); +} + +static void +ip6_send_na(uchar *eth_dst_addr, IP6addr_t *neigh_addr, IP6addr_t *target) +{ + struct nd_msg *msg; + __u16 len; + uchar *pkt; + + debug("sending neighbor advertisement for %pI6c to %pI6c (%pM)\n", + target, neigh_addr, eth_dst_addr); + + len = sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + IN6ADDRSZ + + IP6_NDISC_OPT_SPACE(INETHADDRSZ); + + pkt = (uchar *)NetTxPacket; + pkt += NetSetEther(pkt, eth_dst_addr, PROT_IP6); + pkt += ip6_add_hdr(pkt, &NetOurLinkLocalIP6, neigh_addr, + IPPROTO_ICMPV6, IPV6_NDISC_HOPLIMIT, len); + + /* ICMPv6 - NS */ + msg = (struct nd_msg *)pkt; + msg->icmph.icmp6_type = IPV6_NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT; + msg->icmph.icmp6_code = 0; + msg->icmph.icmp6_cksum = 0; + msg->icmph.icmp6_unused = 0; + + /* Set the target address and lltargetaddr option */ + msg->target = *target; + ip6_ndisc_insert_option(msg, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR, NetOurEther, + INETHADDRSZ); + + /* checksum */ + msg->icmph.icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&NetOurLinkLocalIP6, + neigh_addr, len, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, + csum_partial((__u8 *) msg, len, 0)); + + pkt += len; + + /* send it! */ + NetSendPacket(NetTxPacket, (pkt - NetTxPacket)); +} + +void +ip6_NDISC_Request(void) +{ + if (!ip6_addr_in_subnet(&NetOurIP6, &NetNDSolPacketIP6, + NetPrefixLength)) { + if (ip6_is_unspecified_addr(&NetOurGatewayIP6)) { + puts("## Warning: gatewayip6 is needed but not set\n"); + NetNDRepPacketIP6 = NetNDSolPacketIP6; + } else { + NetNDRepPacketIP6 = NetOurGatewayIP6; + } + } else { + NetNDRepPacketIP6 = NetNDSolPacketIP6; + } + + ip6_send_ns(&NetNDRepPacketIP6); +} + +void +ip6_NDISC_TimeoutCheck(void) +{ + ulong t; + + if (ip6_is_unspecified_addr(&NetNDSolPacketIP6)) + return; + + t = get_timer(0); + + /* check for NDISC timeout */ + if ((t - NetNDTimerStart) > NDISC_TIMEOUT) { + NetNDTry++; + if (NetNDTry >= NDISC_TIMEOUT_COUNT) { + puts("\nNeighbour discovery retry count exceeded; " + "starting again\n"); + NetNDTry = 0; + NetStartAgain(); + } else { + NetNDTimerStart = t; + ip6_NDISC_Request(); + } + } +} + +void +ip6_NDISC_init(void) +{ + NetNDPacketMAC = NULL; + NetNDTxPacket = NULL; + NetNDSolPacketIP6 = NetNullAddrIP6; + NetNDRepPacketIP6 = NetNullAddrIP6; + NetNDTxPacket = NULL; + + if (!NetNDTxPacket) { + NetNDTxPacket = &NetNDPacketBuf[0] + (PKTALIGN - 1); + NetNDTxPacket -= (ulong)NetNDTxPacket % PKTALIGN; + NetNDTxPacketSize = 0; + } +} + +void +ndisc_receive(struct ethernet_hdr *et, struct ip6_hdr *ip6, int len) +{ + struct icmp6hdr *icmp = + (struct icmp6hdr *)(((uchar *)ip6) + IP6_HDR_SIZE); + struct nd_msg *ndisc = (struct nd_msg *)icmp; + uchar neigh_eth_addr[6]; + + switch (icmp->icmp6_type) { + case IPV6_NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION: + debug("received neighbor solicitation for " + "%pI6c from %pI6c\n", + &ndisc->target, &ip6->saddr); + if (ip6_is_our_addr(&ndisc->target) && + ip6_ndisc_has_option(ip6, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR)) { + ip6_ndisc_extract_enetaddr(ndisc, neigh_eth_addr); + ip6_send_na(neigh_eth_addr, &ip6->saddr, + &ndisc->target); + } + break; + + case IPV6_NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT: + /* are we waiting for a reply ? */ + if (ip6_is_unspecified_addr(&NetNDSolPacketIP6)) + break; + + if ((memcmp(&ndisc->target, &NetNDRepPacketIP6, + sizeof(IP6addr_t)) == 0) && + ip6_ndisc_has_option(ip6, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR)) { + ip6_ndisc_extract_enetaddr(ndisc, neigh_eth_addr); + + /* save address for later use */ + if (NetNDPacketMAC != NULL) + memcpy(NetNDPacketMAC, + neigh_eth_addr, 6); + + /* modify header, and transmit it */ + memcpy(((struct ethernet_hdr *)NetNDTxPacket)->et_dest, + neigh_eth_addr, 6); + NetSendPacket(NetNDTxPacket, NetNDTxPacketSize); + + /* no ND request pending now */ + NetNDSolPacketIP6 = NetNullAddrIP6; + NetNDTxPacketSize = 0; + NetNDPacketMAC = NULL; + } + break; + default: + debug("Unexpected ICMPv6 type 0x%x\n", icmp->icmp6_type); + } +} diff --git a/net/ndisc.h b/net/ndisc.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9c9fd49 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/ndisc.h @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +/* + * net/ndisc.h + * + * (C) Copyright 2013 Allied Telesis Labs NZ + * + * This file is released under the terms of GPL v2 and any later version. + * See the file COPYING in the root directory of the source tree for details. + */ + +/* IPv6 destination address of packet waiting for ND */ +extern IP6addr_t NetNDSolPacketIP6; +/* IPv6 address we are expecting ND advert from */ +extern IP6addr_t NetNDRepPacketIP6; +/* MAC destination address of packet waiting for ND */ +extern uchar *NetNDPacketMAC; +/* pointer to packet waiting to be transmitted after ND is resolved */ +extern uchar *NetNDTxPacket; +extern uchar NetNDPacketBuf[PKTSIZE_ALIGN + PKTALIGN]; +/* size of packet waiting to be transmitted */ +extern int NetNDTxPacketSize; +/* the timer for ND resolution */ +extern ulong NetNDTimerStart; +/* the number of requests we have sent so far */ +extern int NetNDTry; + + +void ndisc_receive(struct ethernet_hdr *et, struct ip6_hdr *ip6, int len); +void ip6_NDISC_Request(void); +void ip6_NDISC_TimeoutCheck(void); diff --git a/net/net.c b/net/net.c index a40cde1..531b2e4 100644 --- a/net/net.c +++ b/net/net.c @@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ #include <command.h> #include <environment.h> #include <net.h> +#include <net6.h> #if defined(CONFIG_STATUS_LED) #include <miiphy.h> #include <status_led.h> @@ -269,9 +270,22 @@ static void NetInitLoop(void) #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS) NetOurDNSIP = getenv_IPaddr("dnsip"); #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NET6 + getenv_IP6addr("ipaddr6", &NetOurIP6); + getenv_IP6addr("gatewayip6", &NetOurGatewayIP6); + if (getenv("prefixlength6")) + NetPrefixLength = + simple_strtoul(getenv("prefixlength6"), + NULL, 10); + else + NetPrefixLength = 64; +#endif env_changed_id = env_id; } memcpy(NetOurEther, eth_get_dev()->enetaddr, 6); +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NET6 + ip6_make_lladdr(&NetOurLinkLocalIP6, NetOurEther); +#endif
return; } @@ -304,6 +318,9 @@ void net_init(void) NetRxPackets[i] = NetTxPacket + (i + 1) * PKTSIZE_ALIGN;
ArpInit(); +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NET6 + ip6_NDISC_init(); +#endif net_clear_handlers();
/* Only need to setup buffer pointers once. */ @@ -402,6 +419,11 @@ restart: case PING: ping_start(); break; +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NET6 + case PING6: + ping6_start(); + break; +#endif #endif #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS) case NFS: @@ -489,6 +511,9 @@ restart: }
ArpTimeoutCheck(); +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NET6 + ip6_NDISC_TimeoutCheck(); +#endif
/* * Check for a timeout, and run the timeout handler @@ -1053,6 +1078,11 @@ NetReceive(uchar *inpkt, int len) rarp_receive(ip, len); break; #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NET6 + case PROT_IP6: + NetIP6PacketHandler(et, (struct ip6_hdr *)ip, len); + break; +#endif case PROT_IP: debug_cond(DEBUG_NET_PKT, "Got IP\n"); /* Before we start poking the header, make sure it is there */ @@ -1207,6 +1237,14 @@ static int net_check_prereq(enum proto_t protocol) return 1; } goto common; +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NET6 + case PING6: + if (ip6_is_unspecified_addr(&NetPingIP6)) { + puts("*** ERROR: ping address not given\n"); + return 1; + } + goto common; +#endif #endif #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) case SNTP: diff --git a/net/net6.c b/net/net6.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7fb14a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/net6.c @@ -0,0 +1,349 @@ +/* + * Simple IPv6 network layer implementation. + * + * Based and/or adapted from the IPv4 network layer in net.[hc] + * + * (C) Copyright 2013 Allied Telesis Labs NZ + * + * This file is released under the terms of GPL v2 and any later version. + * See the file COPYING in the root directory of the source tree for details. + */ + +/* + * General Desription: + * + * The user interface supports commands for TFTP6. + * Also, we support Neighbour discovery internally. Depending on available + * data, these interact as follows: + * + * Neighbour Discovery: + * + * Prerequisites: - own ethernet address + * - own IPv6 address + * - TFTP server IPv6 address + * We want: - TFTP server ethernet address + * Next step: TFTP + * + * TFTP over IPv6: + * + * Prerequisites: - own ethernet address + * - own IPv6 address + * - TFTP server IPv6 address + * - TFTP server ethernet address + * - name of bootfile (if unknown, we use a default name + * derived from our own IPv6 address) + * We want: - load the boot file + * Next step: none + * + */ +#define DEBUG +#include <common.h> +#include <net.h> +#include <net6.h> +#include "ndisc.h" + +/* NULL IPv6 address */ +IP6addr_t const NetNullAddrIP6 = ZERO_IPV6_ADDR; +/* Our gateway's IPv6 address */ +IP6addr_t NetOurGatewayIP6 = ZERO_IPV6_ADDR; +/* Our IPv6 addr (0 = unknown) */ +IP6addr_t NetOurIP6 = ZERO_IPV6_ADDR; +/* Our link local IPv6 addr (0 = unknown) */ +IP6addr_t NetOurLinkLocalIP6 = ZERO_IPV6_ADDR; +/* set server IPv6 addr (0 = unknown) */ +IP6addr_t NetServerIP6 = ZERO_IPV6_ADDR; +/* The prefix length of our network */ +u_int32_t NetPrefixLength; + +int +ip6_is_unspecified_addr(IP6addr_t *addr) +{ + return ((addr->u6_addr32[0] | addr->u6_addr32[1] | + addr->u6_addr32[2] | addr->u6_addr32[3]) == 0); +} + +/** + * We have 2 addresses that we should respond to. A link + * local address and a global address. This returns true + * if the specified address matches either of these. + */ +int +ip6_is_our_addr(IP6addr_t *addr) +{ + return memcmp(addr, &NetOurLinkLocalIP6, sizeof(IP6addr_t)) == 0 || + memcmp(addr, &NetOurIP6, sizeof(IP6addr_t)) == 0; +} + +void +ip6_make_eui(unsigned char eui[8], unsigned char const enetaddr[6]) +{ + memcpy(eui, enetaddr, 3); + memcpy(&eui[5], &enetaddr[3], 3); + eui[3] = 0xFF; + eui[4] = 0xFE; + eui[0] ^= 2; /* "u" bit set to indicate global scope */ +} + +void +ip6_make_lladdr(IP6addr_t *lladr, unsigned char const enetaddr[6]) +{ + uchar eui[8]; + + memset(lladr, 0, sizeof(IP6addr_t)); + lladr->u6_addr16[0] = htons(IPV6_LINK_LOCAL_PREFIX); + ip6_make_eui(eui, enetaddr); + memcpy(&lladr->u6_addr8[8], eui, 8); +} + +void +ip6_make_SNMA(IP6addr_t *mcast_addr, IP6addr_t *ip6_addr) +{ + memset(mcast_addr, 0, sizeof(IP6addr_t)); + mcast_addr->u6_addr8[0] = 0xff; + mcast_addr->u6_addr8[1] = IPV6_ADDRSCOPE_LINK; + mcast_addr->u6_addr8[11] = 0x01; + mcast_addr->u6_addr8[12] = 0xff; + mcast_addr->u6_addr8[13] = ip6_addr->u6_addr8[13]; + mcast_addr->u6_addr8[14] = ip6_addr->u6_addr8[14]; + mcast_addr->u6_addr8[15] = ip6_addr->u6_addr8[15]; +} + +void +ip6_make_mult_ethdstaddr(unsigned char enetaddr[6], IP6addr_t *mcast_addr) +{ + enetaddr[0] = 0x33; + enetaddr[1] = 0x33; + memcpy(&enetaddr[2], &mcast_addr->u6_addr8[12], 4); +} + +int +ip6_addr_in_subnet(IP6addr_t *our_addr, IP6addr_t *neigh_addr, __u32 plen) +{ + __be32 *addr_dwords; + __be32 *neigh_dwords; + + addr_dwords = our_addr->u6_addr32; + neigh_dwords = neigh_addr->u6_addr32; + + while (plen > 32) { + if (*addr_dwords++ != *neigh_dwords++) + return 0; + + plen -= 32; + } + + /* Check any remaining bits. */ + if (plen > 0) { + /* parameters are in network byte order. + Does this work on a LE host? */ + if ((*addr_dwords >> (32 - plen)) != + (*neigh_dwords >> (32 - plen))) { + return 0; + } + } + + return 1; +} + +static inline unsigned int +csum_fold(unsigned int sum) +{ + sum = (sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16); + sum = (sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16); + + return ~sum; +} + +static __u32 +csum_do_csum(const __u8 *buff, int len) +{ + int odd, count; + unsigned long result = 0; + + if (len <= 0) + goto out; + odd = 1 & (unsigned long) buff; + if (odd) { + result = *buff; + len--; + buff++; + } + count = len >> 1; /* nr of 16-bit words.. */ + if (count) { + if (2 & (unsigned long) buff) { + result += *(unsigned short *) buff; + count--; + len -= 2; + buff += 2; + } + count >>= 1; /* nr of 32-bit words.. */ + if (count) { + unsigned long carry = 0; + do { + unsigned long w = *(unsigned long *) buff; + count--; + buff += 4; + result += carry; + result += w; + carry = (w > result); + } while (count); + result += carry; + result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16); + } + if (len & 2) { + result += *(unsigned short *) buff; + buff += 2; + } + } + if (len & 1) + result += (*buff << 8); + result = ~csum_fold(result); + if (odd) + result = ((result >> 8) & 0xff) | ((result & 0xff) << 8); +out: + return result; +} + +unsigned int +csum_partial(const unsigned char *buff, int len, unsigned int sum) +{ + unsigned int result = csum_do_csum(buff, len); + + /* add in old sum, and carry.. */ + result += sum; + /* 16+c bits -> 16 bits */ + result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16); + return result; +} + +unsigned short int +csum_ipv6_magic(IP6addr_t *saddr, IP6addr_t *daddr, + __u16 len, unsigned short proto, unsigned int csum) +{ + int i; + int carry; + __u32 ulen; + __u32 uproto; + unsigned int finalsum; + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + csum += saddr->u6_addr32[i]; + carry = (csum < saddr->u6_addr32[i]); + csum += carry; + + csum += daddr->u6_addr32[i]; + carry = (csum < daddr->u6_addr32[i]); + csum += carry; + } + + ulen = htonl((__u32) len); + csum += ulen; + carry = (csum < ulen); + csum += carry; + + uproto = htonl(proto); + csum += uproto; + carry = (csum < uproto); + csum += carry; + + finalsum = csum_fold(csum); + if ((finalsum & 0xffff) == 0x0000) + return 0xffff; + else if ((finalsum & 0xffff) == 0xffff) + return 0x0000; + else + return finalsum; +} + +int +ip6_add_hdr(uchar *xip, IP6addr_t *src, IP6addr_t *dest, + int nextheader, int hoplimit, int payload_len) +{ + struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)xip; + + ip6->version = 6; + ip6->priority = 0; + ip6->flow_lbl[0] = 0; + ip6->flow_lbl[1] = 0; + ip6->flow_lbl[2] = 0; + ip6->payload_len = htons(payload_len); + ip6->nexthdr = nextheader; + ip6->hop_limit = hoplimit; + ip6->saddr = *src; + ip6->daddr = *dest; + + return sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); +} + +void +NetIP6PacketHandler(struct ethernet_hdr *et, struct ip6_hdr *ip6, int len) +{ + struct icmp6hdr *icmp; + struct udp_hdr *udp; + __u16 csum; + + if (len < IP6_HDR_SIZE) + return; + + if (ip6->version != 6) + return; + + switch (ip6->nexthdr) { + case IPPROTO_ICMPV6: + icmp = (struct icmp6hdr *)(((uchar *)ip6) + IP6_HDR_SIZE); + csum = icmp->icmp6_cksum; + icmp->icmp6_cksum = 0; + /* checksum */ + icmp->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&ip6->saddr, &ip6->daddr, + ip6->payload_len, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, + csum_partial((__u8 *)icmp, + ip6->payload_len, 0)); + if (icmp->icmp6_cksum != csum) + return; + + switch (icmp->icmp6_type) { +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_PING + case IPV6_ICMP_ECHO_REQUEST: + case IPV6_ICMP_ECHO_REPLY: + ping6_receive(et, ip6, len); + break; +#endif /* CONFIG_CMD_PING */ + + case IPV6_NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION: + case IPV6_NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT: + ndisc_receive(et, ip6, len); + break; + + default: + return; + break; + } + break; + + case IPPROTO_UDP: + udp = (struct udp_hdr *)(((uchar *)ip6) + IP6_HDR_SIZE); + /* check udp checksum - TODO */ + csum = udp->udp_xsum; + udp->udp_xsum = 0; + /* checksum */ + udp->udp_xsum = csum_ipv6_magic(&ip6->saddr, &ip6->daddr, + ip6->payload_len, IPPROTO_UDP, + csum_partial((__u8 *)udp, + ip6->payload_len, 0)); + if (csum != udp->udp_xsum) + return; + + /* IP header OK. Pass the packet to the current handler. */ + net_get_udp_handler()((uchar *)ip6 + IP6_HDR_SIZE + + IP6_UDPHDR_SIZE, + ntohs(udp->udp_dst), + 0, + ntohs(udp->udp_src), + ntohs(udp->udp_len) - 8); + break; + + default: + return; + break; + } +} diff --git a/net/ping6.c b/net/ping6.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ab9993c --- /dev/null +++ b/net/ping6.c @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ +/* + * net/ping6.c + * + * (C) Copyright 2013 Allied Telesis Labs NZ + * + * This file is released under the terms of GPL v2 and any later version. + * See the file COPYING in the root directory of the source tree for details. + */ +#define DEBUG +#include <common.h> +#include <net.h> +#include <net6.h> +#include "ndisc.h" + +static ushort SeqNo; + +/* the ipv6 address to ping */ +IP6addr_t NetPingIP6; + +int +ip6_make_ping(uchar *eth_dst_addr, IP6addr_t *neigh_addr, uchar *pkt) +{ + struct echo_msg *msg; + __u16 len; + uchar *pkt_old = pkt; + + len = sizeof(struct echo_msg); + + pkt += NetSetEther(pkt, eth_dst_addr, PROT_IP6); + pkt += ip6_add_hdr(pkt, &NetOurIP6, neigh_addr, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, + IPV6_NDISC_HOPLIMIT, len); + + /* ICMPv6 - Echo */ + msg = (struct echo_msg *)pkt; + msg->icmph.icmp6_type = IPV6_ICMP_ECHO_REQUEST; + msg->icmph.icmp6_code = 0; + msg->icmph.icmp6_cksum = 0; + msg->icmph.icmp6_identifier = 0; + msg->icmph.icmp6_sequence = htons(SeqNo++); + msg->id = msg->icmph.icmp6_identifier; /* these seem redundant */ + msg->sequence = msg->icmph.icmp6_sequence; + + /* checksum */ + msg->icmph.icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&NetOurIP6, neigh_addr, len, + IPPROTO_ICMPV6, csum_partial((__u8 *) msg, len, 0)); + + pkt += len; + + return pkt - pkt_old; +} + +int ping6_send(void) +{ + uchar *pkt; + static uchar mac[6]; + + /* always send arp request */ + memcpy(mac, NetEtherNullAddr, 6); + + NetNDSolPacketIP6 = NetPingIP6; + NetNDPacketMAC = mac; + + pkt = NetNDTxPacket; + pkt += ip6_make_ping(mac, &NetPingIP6, pkt); + + /* size of the waiting packet */ + NetNDTxPacketSize = (pkt - NetNDTxPacket); + + /* and do the ARP request */ + NetNDTry = 1; + NetNDTimerStart = get_timer(0); + ip6_NDISC_Request(); + return 1; /* waiting */ +} + +static void +ping6_timeout(void) +{ + eth_halt(); + net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL); /* we did not get the reply */ +} + +void +ping6_start(void) +{ + printf("Using %s device\n", eth_get_name()); + NetSetTimeout(10000UL, ping6_timeout); + + ping6_send(); +} + +void +ping6_receive(struct ethernet_hdr *et, struct ip6_hdr *ip6, int len) +{ + struct icmp6hdr *icmp = + (struct icmp6hdr *)(((uchar *)ip6) + IP6_HDR_SIZE); + IP6addr_t src_ip; + + switch (icmp->icmp6_type) { + case IPV6_ICMP_ECHO_REPLY: + src_ip = ip6->saddr; + if (memcmp(&NetPingIP6, &src_ip, sizeof(IP6addr_t)) != 0) + return; + net_set_state(NETLOOP_SUCCESS); + break; + case IPV6_ICMP_ECHO_REQUEST: + debug("Got ICMPv6 ECHO REQUEST from %pI6c\n", &ip6->saddr); + /* ignore for now.... */ + break; + default: + debug("Unexpected ICMPv6 type 0x%x\n", icmp->icmp6_type); + } + +} +