
Am Mo., 25. Juni 2018 um 00:42 Uhr schrieb DH@synoia.com:
From: Duncan Hare DuncanCHare@yahoo.com
Commit-notes All the code is new, and not copied from any source
Test wget
wget is a general purpose TCP/IP program. There is a Linux/unix version of wget, which enables server verification without running u-boot.
- The python distribution include a simple http request handler.
To use it with u-boot and Linux wget start the python server in the directory which contains your test files.
sudo python -m SimplleHTTPServer 80
sudo becuse the port number used is lower than 1,000. Leave this window open.
Then test the server, in a directory different from your directory containing test file, assuming a test file named "test file.name" at a Linux command prompt enter:
wget localhost/testfile.name
and the file should be transferred to the receiving directory.
The server verification is now complete.
- wget in u-boot needs a load address, server ip address, an ip
address, optional file path, and file name.
The server and u-boot ip address can be 127.0.0.1. The routing is then between the u-boot test environment and the server in the same machine.
u-boot script example
env set ipaddr 127.0.0.1; env set loadaddr 0x8000000; wget 127.0.0.1 testfile.name
or
env set ipaddr 127.0.0.1; env set loadaddr 0x8000000; wget 127.0.0.1 pathname/testfile.name
wget prints a progress "|" every 127 packets, and at the end of transfer prints a message of success or fail, and bytes transferred.
When testing u-boot, we first did a large file transfer with wget and then modified tftp to download the same file and verify wget's transfer was both complete and correct, with a strcmp function replacing the copy to kernel area code fragment. END
Cover-letter Add TCP and WGET This is a limited implementation of a TCP, a receiver, with selective acknowledgment (SACK), and wget as a transfer protocol over TCP.
TCP with SACK provides maximum transfer rates over fast and fast multi-hop networks. TCP continues stream transfer if packets are dropped, and then recoveres dropped packed asynchronously.
WGET is a very efficient file transfer protocol running over TCP. There is a single request for each file transferred, irrespective of file size. END
Signed-off-by: Duncan Hare DuncanCHare@yahoo.com
cmd/Kconfig | 7 + cmd/net.c | 13 ++ include/net.h | 2 +- include/net/wget.h | 19 +++ net/Makefile | 2 +- net/net.c | 9 +- net/wget.c | 426 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 7 files changed, 475 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/net/wget.h create mode 100644 net/wget.c
diff --git a/cmd/Kconfig b/cmd/Kconfig index 45c83359ad..fb9c894363 100644 --- a/cmd/Kconfig +++ b/cmd/Kconfig @@ -1192,6 +1192,13 @@ config CMD_NFS help Boot image via network using NFS protocol.
+config CMD_WGET
bool "wget"
select TCP
help
Download kernel, or other files, from a web server over TCP.
Fast file transfer over networks with latenc
config CMD_MII bool "mii" help diff --git a/cmd/net.c b/cmd/net.c index f83839c35e..f5fde849c4 100644 --- a/cmd/net.c +++ b/cmd/net.c @@ -113,6 +113,19 @@ U_BOOT_CMD( ); #endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_WGET) +static int do_wget(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]) +{
return netboot_common(WGET, cmdtp, argc, argv);
+}
+U_BOOT_CMD(
wget, 3, 1, do_wget,
"boot image via network using HTTP protocol",
"[loadAddress] [[hostIPaddr:]path and image name]"
+); +#endif
static void netboot_update_env(void) { char tmp[22]; diff --git a/include/net.h b/include/net.h index ba96267eb8..14b013083d 100644 --- a/include/net.h +++ b/include/net.h @@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ extern int net_restart_wrap; /* Tried all network devices */
enum proto_t { BOOTP, RARP, ARP, TFTPGET, DHCP, PING, DNS, NFS, CDP, NETCONS, SNTP,
TFTPSRV, TFTPPUT, LINKLOCAL, FASTBOOT
TFTPSRV, TFTPPUT, LINKLOCAL, FASTBOOT, WGET
};
extern char net_boot_file_name[1024];/* Boot File name */ diff --git a/include/net/wget.h b/include/net/wget.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..61bdd851f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/net/wget.h @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/*
- Duncan Hare Copyright 2017
- */
+void wget_start(void); /* Begin wget */
+enum WGET_STATE {
WGET_CLOSED,
WGET_CONNECTING,
WGET_CONNECTED,
WGET_TRANSFERRING,
WGET_TRANSFERRED
+};
+#define DEBUG_WGET 0 /* Set to 1 for debug messges */ +#define SERVER_PORT 80 +#define WGET_RETRY_COUNT 30 +#define WGET_TIMEOUT 2000UL diff --git a/net/Makefile b/net/Makefile index 237023407f..882af145aa 100644 --- a/net/Makefile +++ b/net/Makefile @@ -23,8 +23,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_PING) += ping.o obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_RARP) += rarp.o obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) += sntp.o obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_TFTPBOOT) += tftp.o -obj-$(CONFIG_UDP_FUNCTION_FASTBOOT) += fastboot.o obj-$(CONFIG_TCP) += tcp.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_WGET) += wget.o
# Disable this warning as it is triggered by: # sprintf(buf, index ? "foo%d" : "foo", index) diff --git a/net/net.c b/net/net.c index 8ac1ff050f..39707d5b18 100644 --- a/net/net.c +++ b/net/net.c @@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ #include "sntp.h" #endif #include <net/tcp.h> +#include <net/wget.h>
/** BOOTP EXTENTIONS **/
@@ -494,6 +495,11 @@ restart: nfs_start(); break; #endif +#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_WGET)
case WGET:
wget_start();
break;
+#endif #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP) case CDP: cdp_start(); @@ -1540,7 +1546,8 @@ void copy_filename(char *dst, const char *src, int size)
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS) || \ defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) || \
defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS) || \
defined(CONFIG_CMD_WGET)
/*
- make port a little random (1024-17407)
- This keeps the math somewhat trivial to compute, and seems to work with
diff --git a/net/wget.c b/net/wget.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8238ec52c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/wget.c @@ -0,0 +1,426 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/*
- WGET/HTTP support driver based on U-BOOT's nfs.c
- Copyright Duncan Hare dh@synoia.com 2017
- */
+#include <common.h> +#include <command.h> +#include <mapmem.h> +#include <net.h> +#include <net/wget.h> +#include <net/tcp.h>
+const char bootfile1[] = "GET "; +const char bootfile3[] = " HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n"; +const char http_eom[] = "\r\n\r\n"; +const char http_ok[] = "200"; +const char content_len[] = "Content-Length"; +const char linefeed[] = "\r\n";
Make all of them static const char ... ?
+static struct in_addr web_server_ip; +static int our_port; +static int wget_timeout_count;
+struct pkt_qd {
uchar *pkt;
unsigned int tcp_seq_num;
unsigned int len;
+};
+/*
- This is a control structure for out of order packets received.
- The actual packet bufers are in the kernel space, and are
- expected to be overwritten by the downloaded image.
- */
+static struct pkt_qd pkt_q[PKTBUFSRX / 4]; +static int pkt_q_idx; +static unsigned long content_length; +static unsigned int packets;
+static unsigned int initial_data_seq_num;
+static enum WGET_STATE wget_state;
+static char *image_url; +static unsigned int wget_timeout = WGET_TIMEOUT;
+static void wget_timeout_handler(void);
+static enum net_loop_state wget_loop_state;
+/* Timeout retry parameters */ +static u8 retry_action; +static unsigned int retry_tcp_ack_num; +static unsigned int retry_tcp_seq_num; +static int retry_len;
+static inline int store_block(uchar *src, unsigned int offset, unsigned int len) +{
ulong newsize = offset + len;
uchar *ptr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DIRECT_FLASH_WGET
int i, rc = 0;
for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {
/* start address in flash? */
if (load_addr + offset >= flash_info[i].start[0]) {
rc = 1;
break;
}
}
if (rc) { /* Flash is destination for this packet */
rc = flash_write((uchar *)src,
(ulong)(load_addr + offset), len);
if (rc) {
flash_perror(rc);
return -1;
}
} else {
+#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_DIRECT_FLASH_WGET */
ptr = map_sysmem(load_addr + offset, len);
memcpy(ptr, src, len);
unmap_sysmem(ptr);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DIRECT_FLASH_WGET
}
+#endif
if (net_boot_file_size < (offset + len))
net_boot_file_size = newsize;
return 0;
+}
+/*
- wget response dispatcher
- WARNING, This, and only this, is the place in wget.c where
- SEQUENCE NUMBERS are swapped between incoming (RX)
- and outgoing (TX).
- Procedure wget_handler() is correct for RX traffic.
- */
+static void wget_send_stored(void) +{
u8 action = retry_action;
unsigned int tcp_ack_num = retry_tcp_ack_num;
unsigned int tcp_seq_num = retry_tcp_seq_num;
int len = retry_len;
uchar *ptr;
uchar *offset;
tcp_ack_num = tcp_ack_num + len;
switch (wget_state) {
case WGET_CLOSED:
debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET, "wget: send SYN\n");
wget_state = WGET_CONNECTING;
net_send_tcp_packet(0, SERVER_PORT, our_port, action,
tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num);
packets = 0;
break;
case WGET_CONNECTING:
pkt_q_idx = 0;
net_send_tcp_packet(0, SERVER_PORT, our_port, action,
tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num);
ptr = net_tx_packet + net_eth_hdr_size()
+ IP_TCP_HDR_SIZE + TCP_TSOPT_SIZE + 2;
offset = ptr;
memcpy(offset, &bootfile1, strlen(bootfile1));
offset = offset + strlen(bootfile1);
memcpy(offset, image_url, strlen(image_url));
offset = offset + strlen(image_url);
memcpy(offset, &bootfile3, strlen(bootfile3));
offset = offset + strlen(bootfile3);
net_send_tcp_packet((offset - ptr), SERVER_PORT, our_port,
TCP_PUSH, tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num);
wget_state = WGET_CONNECTED;
break;
case WGET_CONNECTED:
case WGET_TRANSFERRING:
case WGET_TRANSFERRED:
net_send_tcp_packet(0, SERVER_PORT, our_port, action,
tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num);
break;
}
+}
+static void wget_send(u8 action, unsigned int tcp_ack_num,
unsigned int tcp_seq_num, int len)
+{
retry_action = action;
retry_tcp_ack_num = tcp_ack_num;
retry_tcp_seq_num = tcp_seq_num;
retry_len = len;
wget_send_stored();
+}
+void wget_fail(char *error_message, unsigned int tcp_seq_num,
unsigned int tcp_ack_num, u8 action)
+{
printf("%s", error_message);
printf("%s", "wget: Transfer Fail\n");
net_set_timeout_handler(0, NULL);
wget_send(action, tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num, 0);
+}
+void wget_success(u8 action, unsigned int tcp_seq_num,
unsigned int tcp_ack_num, int len, int packets)
+{
printf("Packets received %d, Transfer Successful\n", packets);
wget_send(action, tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num, len);
+}
+/*
- Interfaces of U-BOOT
- */
+static void wget_timeout_handler(void) +{
if (++wget_timeout_count > WGET_RETRY_COUNT) {
puts("\nRetry count exceeded; starting again\n");
wget_send(TCP_RST, 0, 0, 0);
net_start_again();
} else {
puts("T ");
net_set_timeout_handler(wget_timeout +
WGET_TIMEOUT * wget_timeout_count,
wget_timeout_handler);
wget_send_stored();
}
+}
+static void wget_connected(uchar *pkt, unsigned int tcp_seq_num,
struct in_addr action_and_state,
unsigned int tcp_ack_num, unsigned int len)
+{
u8 action = action_and_state.s_addr;
uchar *pkt_in_q;
char *pos;
int hlen;
int i;
pkt[len] = '\0';
pos = strstr((char *)pkt, http_eom);
if (pos == 0) {
debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET,
"wget: Connected, data before Header %p\n", pkt);
pkt_in_q = (void *)load_addr + 0x20000 + (pkt_q_idx * 0x800);
memcpy(pkt_in_q, pkt, len);
pkt_q[pkt_q_idx].pkt = pkt_in_q;
pkt_q[pkt_q_idx].tcp_seq_num = tcp_seq_num;
pkt_q[pkt_q_idx].len = len;
pkt_q_idx++;
} else {
debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET, "wget: Connected HTTP Header %p\n", pkt);
hlen = pos - (char *)pkt + sizeof(http_eom) - 1;
pos = strstr((char *)pkt, linefeed);
if (pos > 0)
i = pos - (char *)pkt;
else
i = hlen;
printf("%.*s", i, pkt);
wget_state = WGET_TRANSFERRING;
if (strstr((char *)pkt, http_ok) == 0) {
debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET,
"wget: Connected Bad Xfer\n");
wget_loop_state = NETLOOP_FAIL;
wget_send(action, tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num, len);
} else {
debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET,
"wget: Connctd pkt %p hlen %x\n",
pkt, hlen);
initial_data_seq_num = tcp_seq_num + hlen;
pos = strstr((char *)pkt, content_len);
if (!pos) {
content_length = -1;
} else {
pos = pos + sizeof(content_len) + 2;
strict_strtoul(pos, 10, &content_length);
debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET,
"wget: Connected Len %lu\n",
content_length);
}
net_boot_file_size = 0;
if (len > hlen)
store_block(pkt + hlen, 0, len - hlen);
debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET,
"wget: Connected Pkt %p hlen %x\n",
pkt, hlen);
for (i = 0; i < pkt_q_idx; i++) {
store_block(pkt_q[i].pkt,
pkt_q[i].tcp_seq_num -
initial_data_seq_num,
pkt_q[i].len);
debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET,
"wget: Connctd pkt Q %p len %x\n",
pkt_q[i].pkt, pkt_q[i].len);
}
}
}
wget_send(action, tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num, len);
+}
/*
* In the "application push" invocation, the TCP header with all
* its information is pointed to by the packet pointer.
*
* in the typedef
* void rxhand_tcp(uchar *pkt, unsigned int dport,
* struct in_addr sip, unsigned int sport,
* unsigned int len);
* *pkt is the pointer to the payload
* dport is used for tcp_seg_num
* action_and_state.s_addr is used for TCP state
* sport is used for tcp_ack_num (which is unused by the app)
* pkt_ length is the payload length.
*/
interesting indentation...
+static void wget_handler(uchar *pkt, unsigned int tcp_seq_num,
struct in_addr action_and_state,
unsigned int tcp_ack_num, unsigned int len)
+{
enum TCP_STATE wget_tcp_state = tcp_get_tcp_state();
u8 action = action_and_state.s_addr;
net_set_timeout_handler(wget_timeout, wget_timeout_handler);
packets++;
switch (wget_state) {
case WGET_CLOSED:
debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET, "wget: Handler: Error!, State wrong\n");
break;
case WGET_CONNECTING:
debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET,
"wget: Connecting In len=%x, Seq=%x, Ack=%x\n",
len, tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num);
if (len == 0) {
if (wget_tcp_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) {
debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET,
"wget: Cting, send, len=%x\n", len);
wget_send(action, tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num,
len);
} else {
printf("%.*s", len, pkt);
wget_fail("wget: Handler Connected Fail\n",
tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num, action);
}
}
break;
case WGET_CONNECTED:
debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET, "wget: Connected seq=%x, len=%x\n",
tcp_seq_num, len);
if (len == 0) {
wget_fail("Image not found, no data returned\n",
tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num, action);
} else {
wget_connected(pkt, tcp_seq_num, action_and_state,
tcp_ack_num, len);
}
break;
case WGET_TRANSFERRING:
debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET,
"wget: Transferring, seq=%x, ack=%x,len=%x\n",
tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num, len);
if (store_block(pkt,
tcp_seq_num - initial_data_seq_num, len) != 0) {
wget_fail("wget: store error\n",
tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num, action);
return;
}
switch (wget_tcp_state) {
case TCP_FIN_WAIT_2:
wget_send(TCP_ACK, tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num, len);
case TCP_SYN_SENT:
case TCP_CLOSING:
case TCP_FIN_WAIT_1:
case TCP_CLOSED:
net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL);
break;
case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
wget_send(TCP_ACK, tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num,
len);
wget_loop_state = NETLOOP_SUCCESS;
break;
case TCP_CLOSE_WAIT: /* End of transfer */
wget_state = WGET_TRANSFERRED;
wget_send(action | TCP_ACK | TCP_FIN,
tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num, len);
break;
}
break;
case WGET_TRANSFERRED:
printf("Packets received %d, Transfer Successful\n", packets);
net_set_state(wget_loop_state);
break;
}
+}
+void wget_start(void) +{
debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET, "%s\n", __func__);
image_url = strchr(net_boot_file_name, ':');
if (image_url > 0) {
web_server_ip = string_to_ip(net_boot_file_name);
++image_url;
} else {
web_server_ip = net_server_ip;
image_url = net_boot_file_name;
}
debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET,
"wget: Transfer HTTP Server %pI4; our IP %pI4\n",
&web_server_ip, &net_ip);
/* Check if we need to send across this subnet */
if (net_gateway.s_addr && net_netmask.s_addr) {
struct in_addr our_net;
struct in_addr server_net;
our_net.s_addr = net_ip.s_addr & net_netmask.s_addr;
server_net.s_addr = net_server_ip.s_addr & net_netmask.s_addr;
if (our_net.s_addr != server_net.s_addr)
debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET,
"wget: sending through gateway %pI4",
&net_gateway);
}
debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET, "URL '%s\n", image_url);
if (net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks) {
debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET, "wget: Size is 0x%x Bytes = ",
net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks << 9);
print_size(net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks << 9, "");
}
debug_cond(DEBUG_WGET,
"\nwget:Load address: 0x%lx\nLoading: *\b", load_addr);
net_set_timeout_handler(wget_timeout, wget_timeout_handler);
tcp_set_tcp_handler(wget_handler);
wget_timeout_count = 0;
wget_state = WGET_CLOSED;
our_port = random_port();
/*
* Zero out server ether to forece apr resolution in case
* the server ip for the previous u-boot commsnd, for exanple dns
* is not the same as the web server ip.
*/
memset(net_server_ethaddr, 0, 6);
wget_send(TCP_SYN, 0, 0, 0);
+}
2.11.0
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