In the FWU Multi Bank Update feature, the information about the updatable images is stored as part of the metadata, on a separate partition. Add a driver for reading from and writing to the metadata when the updatable images and the metadata are stored on a block device which is formated with GPT based partition scheme.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu sughosh.ganu@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Patrick Delaunay patrick.delaunay@foss.st.com --- Changes since V6: * Define the LOG_CATEGORY macro as suggested by Patrick
drivers/fwu-mdata/Kconfig | 9 + drivers/fwu-mdata/Makefile | 1 + drivers/fwu-mdata/fwu_mdata_gpt_blk.c | 410 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/fwu.h | 5 + 4 files changed, 425 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/fwu-mdata/fwu_mdata_gpt_blk.c
diff --git a/drivers/fwu-mdata/Kconfig b/drivers/fwu-mdata/Kconfig index d6a21c8e19..d5edef19d6 100644 --- a/drivers/fwu-mdata/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/fwu-mdata/Kconfig @@ -5,3 +5,12 @@ config DM_FWU_MDATA Enable support for accessing FWU Metadata partitions. The FWU Metadata partitions reside on the same storage device which contains the other FWU updatable firmware images. + +config FWU_MDATA_GPT_BLK + bool "FWU Metadata access for GPT partitioned Block devices" + select PARTITION_TYPE_GUID + select PARTITION_UUIDS + depends on DM && HAVE_BLOCK_DEVICE && EFI_PARTITION + help + Enable support for accessing FWU Metadata on GPT partitioned + block devices. diff --git a/drivers/fwu-mdata/Makefile b/drivers/fwu-mdata/Makefile index e53a8c9983..313049f67a 100644 --- a/drivers/fwu-mdata/Makefile +++ b/drivers/fwu-mdata/Makefile @@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ #
obj-$(CONFIG_DM_FWU_MDATA) += fwu-mdata-uclass.o +obj-$(CONFIG_FWU_MDATA_GPT_BLK) += fwu_mdata_gpt_blk.o diff --git a/drivers/fwu-mdata/fwu_mdata_gpt_blk.c b/drivers/fwu-mdata/fwu_mdata_gpt_blk.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f694c4369b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/fwu-mdata/fwu_mdata_gpt_blk.c @@ -0,0 +1,410 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022, Linaro Limited + */ + +#define LOG_CATEGORY UCLASS_FWU_MDATA + +#include <blk.h> +#include <dm.h> +#include <efi_loader.h> +#include <fwu.h> +#include <fwu_mdata.h> +#include <log.h> +#include <malloc.h> +#include <memalign.h> +#include <part.h> +#include <part_efi.h> + +#include <dm/device-internal.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <u-boot/crc.h> + +#define PRIMARY_PART BIT(0) +#define SECONDARY_PART BIT(1) +#define BOTH_PARTS (PRIMARY_PART | SECONDARY_PART) + +#define MDATA_READ BIT(0) +#define MDATA_WRITE BIT(1) + +static int gpt_get_mdata_partitions(struct blk_desc *desc, + u16 *primary_mpart, + u16 *secondary_mpart) +{ + int i, ret; + u32 mdata_parts; + efi_guid_t part_type_guid; + struct disk_partition info; + const efi_guid_t fwu_mdata_guid = FWU_MDATA_GUID; + + mdata_parts = 0; + for (i = 1; i < MAX_SEARCH_PARTITIONS; i++) { + if (part_get_info(desc, i, &info)) + continue; + uuid_str_to_bin(info.type_guid, part_type_guid.b, + UUID_STR_FORMAT_GUID); + + if (!guidcmp(&fwu_mdata_guid, &part_type_guid)) { + ++mdata_parts; + if (!*primary_mpart) + *primary_mpart = i; + else + *secondary_mpart = i; + } + } + + if (mdata_parts != 2) { + log_err("Expect two copies of the FWU metadata instead of %d\n", + mdata_parts); + ret = -EINVAL; + } else { + ret = 0; + } + + return ret; +} + +static int gpt_get_mdata_disk_part(struct blk_desc *desc, + struct disk_partition *info, + u32 part_num) +{ + int ret; + char *mdata_guid_str = "8a7a84a0-8387-40f6-ab41-a8b9a5a60d23"; + + ret = part_get_info(desc, part_num, info); + if (ret < 0) { + log_err("Unable to get the partition info for the FWU metadata part %d", + part_num); + return -1; + } + + /* Check that it is indeed the FWU metadata partition */ + if (!strncmp(info->type_guid, mdata_guid_str, UUID_STR_LEN)) { + /* Found the FWU metadata partition */ + return 0; + } + + return -1; +} + +static int gpt_read_write_mdata(struct blk_desc *desc, + struct fwu_mdata *mdata, + u8 access, u32 part_num) +{ + int ret; + u32 len, blk_start, blkcnt; + struct disk_partition info; + + ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER_PAD(struct fwu_mdata, mdata_aligned, 1, + desc->blksz); + + ret = gpt_get_mdata_disk_part(desc, &info, part_num); + if (ret < 0) { + printf("Unable to get the FWU metadata partition\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + len = sizeof(*mdata); + blkcnt = BLOCK_CNT(len, desc); + if (blkcnt > info.size) { + log_err("Block count exceeds FWU metadata partition size\n"); + return -ERANGE; + } + + blk_start = info.start; + if (access == MDATA_READ) { + if (blk_dread(desc, blk_start, blkcnt, mdata_aligned) != blkcnt) { + log_err("Error reading FWU metadata from the device\n"); + return -EIO; + } + memcpy(mdata, mdata_aligned, sizeof(struct fwu_mdata)); + } else { + if (blk_dwrite(desc, blk_start, blkcnt, mdata) != blkcnt) { + log_err("Error writing FWU metadata to the device\n"); + return -EIO; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int gpt_read_mdata(struct blk_desc *desc, + struct fwu_mdata *mdata, u32 part_num) +{ + return gpt_read_write_mdata(desc, mdata, MDATA_READ, part_num); +} + +static int gpt_write_mdata_partition(struct blk_desc *desc, + struct fwu_mdata *mdata, + u32 part_num) +{ + return gpt_read_write_mdata(desc, mdata, MDATA_WRITE, part_num); +} + +static int fwu_gpt_update_mdata(struct udevice *dev, struct fwu_mdata *mdata) +{ + int ret; + struct blk_desc *desc; + u16 primary_mpart = 0, secondary_mpart = 0; + struct fwu_mdata_gpt_blk_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); + + desc = dev_get_uclass_plat(priv->blk_dev); + if (!desc) { + log_err("Block device not found\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + ret = gpt_get_mdata_partitions(desc, &primary_mpart, + &secondary_mpart); + + if (ret < 0) { + log_err("Error getting the FWU metadata partitions\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + /* First write the primary partition*/ + ret = gpt_write_mdata_partition(desc, mdata, primary_mpart); + if (ret < 0) { + log_err("Updating primary FWU metadata partition failed\n"); + return ret; + } + + /* And now the replica */ + ret = gpt_write_mdata_partition(desc, mdata, secondary_mpart); + if (ret < 0) { + log_err("Updating secondary FWU metadata partition failed\n"); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int gpt_get_mdata(struct blk_desc *desc, struct fwu_mdata **mdata) +{ + int ret; + u16 primary_mpart = 0, secondary_mpart = 0; + + ret = gpt_get_mdata_partitions(desc, &primary_mpart, + &secondary_mpart); + + if (ret < 0) { + log_err("Error getting the FWU metadata partitions\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + *mdata = malloc(sizeof(struct fwu_mdata)); + if (!*mdata) { + log_err("Unable to allocate memory for reading FWU metadata\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + ret = gpt_read_mdata(desc, *mdata, primary_mpart); + if (ret < 0) { + log_err("Failed to read the FWU metadata from the device\n"); + return -EIO; + } + + ret = fwu_verify_mdata(*mdata, 1); + if (!ret) + return 0; + + /* + * Verification of the primary FWU metadata copy failed. + * Try to read the replica. + */ + memset(*mdata, 0, sizeof(struct fwu_mdata)); + ret = gpt_read_mdata(desc, *mdata, secondary_mpart); + if (ret < 0) { + log_err("Failed to read the FWU metadata from the device\n"); + return -EIO; + } + + ret = fwu_verify_mdata(*mdata, 0); + if (!ret) + return 0; + + /* Both the FWU metadata copies are corrupted. */ + return -1; +} + +static int gpt_check_mdata_validity(struct udevice *dev) +{ + int ret; + struct blk_desc *desc; + struct fwu_mdata pri_mdata; + struct fwu_mdata secondary_mdata; + u16 primary_mpart = 0, secondary_mpart = 0; + u16 valid_partitions, invalid_partitions; + struct fwu_mdata_gpt_blk_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); + + desc = dev_get_uclass_plat(priv->blk_dev); + if (!desc) { + log_err("Block device not found\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + /* + * Two FWU metadata partitions are expected. + * If we don't have two, user needs to create + * them first + */ + valid_partitions = 0; + ret = gpt_get_mdata_partitions(desc, &primary_mpart, + &secondary_mpart); + + if (ret < 0) { + log_err("Error getting the FWU metadata partitions\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + ret = gpt_read_mdata(desc, &pri_mdata, primary_mpart); + if (ret < 0) { + log_err("Failed to read the FWU metadata from the device\n"); + goto secondary_read; + } + + ret = fwu_verify_mdata(&pri_mdata, 1); + if (!ret) + valid_partitions |= PRIMARY_PART; + +secondary_read: + /* Now check the secondary partition */ + ret = gpt_read_mdata(desc, &secondary_mdata, secondary_mpart); + if (ret < 0) { + log_err("Failed to read the FWU metadata from the device\n"); + goto mdata_restore; + } + + ret = fwu_verify_mdata(&secondary_mdata, 0); + if (!ret) + valid_partitions |= SECONDARY_PART; + +mdata_restore: + if (valid_partitions == (PRIMARY_PART | SECONDARY_PART)) { + ret = -1; + /* + * Before returning, check that both the + * FWU metadata copies are the same. If not, + * the FWU metadata copies need to be + * re-populated. + */ + if (!memcmp(&pri_mdata, &secondary_mdata, + sizeof(struct fwu_mdata))) { + ret = 0; + } else { + log_err("Both FWU metadata copies are valid but do not match. Please check!\n"); + } + goto out; + } + + ret = -1; + if (!(valid_partitions & BOTH_PARTS)) + goto out; + + invalid_partitions = valid_partitions ^ BOTH_PARTS; + ret = gpt_write_mdata_partition(desc, + (invalid_partitions == PRIMARY_PART) ? + &secondary_mdata : &pri_mdata, + (invalid_partitions == PRIMARY_PART) ? + primary_mpart : secondary_mpart); + + if (ret < 0) + log_err("Restoring %s FWU metadata partition failed\n", + (invalid_partitions == PRIMARY_PART) ? + "primary" : "secondary"); + +out: + return ret; +} + +static int fwu_gpt_mdata_check(struct udevice *dev) +{ + /* + * Check if both the copies of the FWU metadata are + * valid. If one has gone bad, restore it from the + * other good copy. + */ + return gpt_check_mdata_validity(dev); +} + +static int fwu_gpt_get_mdata(struct udevice *dev, struct fwu_mdata **mdata) +{ + struct blk_desc *desc; + struct fwu_mdata_gpt_blk_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); + + desc = dev_get_uclass_plat(priv->blk_dev); + if (!desc) { + log_err("Block device not found\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + return gpt_get_mdata(desc, mdata); +} + +static int fwu_get_mdata_device(struct udevice *dev, struct udevice **mdata_dev) +{ + u32 phandle; + int ret, size; + struct udevice *parent, *child; + const fdt32_t *phandle_p = NULL; + + phandle_p = dev_read_prop(dev, "fwu-mdata-store", &size); + if (!phandle_p) { + log_err("fwu-mdata-store property not found\n"); + return -ENOENT; + } + + phandle = fdt32_to_cpu(*phandle_p); + + ret = device_get_global_by_ofnode(ofnode_get_by_phandle(phandle), + &parent); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = -ENODEV; + for (device_find_first_child(parent, &child); child; + device_find_next_child(&child)) { + if (device_get_uclass_id(child) == UCLASS_BLK) { + *mdata_dev = child; + ret = 0; + } + } + + return ret; +} + +static int fwu_mdata_gpt_blk_probe(struct udevice *dev) +{ + int ret; + struct udevice *mdata_dev = NULL; + struct fwu_mdata_gpt_blk_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); + + ret = fwu_get_mdata_device(dev, &mdata_dev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + priv->blk_dev = mdata_dev; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct fwu_mdata_ops fwu_gpt_blk_ops = { + .mdata_check = fwu_gpt_mdata_check, + .get_mdata = fwu_gpt_get_mdata, + .update_mdata = fwu_gpt_update_mdata, +}; + +static const struct udevice_id fwu_mdata_ids[] = { + { .compatible = "u-boot,fwu-mdata-gpt" }, + { } +}; + +U_BOOT_DRIVER(fwu_mdata_gpt_blk) = { + .name = "fwu-mdata-gpt-blk", + .id = UCLASS_FWU_MDATA, + .of_match = fwu_mdata_ids, + .ops = &fwu_gpt_blk_ops, + .probe = fwu_mdata_gpt_blk_probe, + .priv_auto = sizeof(struct fwu_mdata_gpt_blk_priv), +}; diff --git a/include/fwu.h b/include/fwu.h index e03cfff800..8259c75d12 100644 --- a/include/fwu.h +++ b/include/fwu.h @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ struct fwu_mdata; struct udevice;
+struct fwu_mdata_gpt_blk_priv { + struct udevice *blk_dev; +}; + /** * @mdata_check: check the validity of the FWU metadata partitions * @get_mdata() - Get a FWU metadata copy @@ -39,6 +43,7 @@ int fwu_get_active_index(u32 *active_idx); int fwu_update_active_index(u32 active_idx); int fwu_get_image_alt_num(efi_guid_t *image_type_id, u32 update_bank, int *alt_num); +int fwu_verify_mdata(struct fwu_mdata *mdata, bool pri_part); int fwu_mdata_check(void); int fwu_revert_boot_index(void); int fwu_accept_image(efi_guid_t *img_type_id, u32 bank);