
On 27 Jun 2018, at 02:42, Andre Przywara andre.przywara@arm.com wrote:
The Allwinner A64 SoCs suffers from an arch timer implementation erratum, where sometimes the lower 11 bits of the counter value erroneously become all 0's or all 1's [1]. This leads to sudden jumps, both forwards and backwards, with the latter one often showing weird behaviour.
Feels like a throwback a discussions between us from about 2 years back. ;-) Too bad that there’s still no Errata-document for the A64...
Port the workaround proposed for Linux to U-Boot and activate it for all A64 boards. This fixes crashes when accessing MMC devices (SD cards), caused by a recent change to actually use the counter value for timeout checks.
Fixes: 5ff8e54888e4d26a352453564f7f599d29696dc9 ("sunxi: improve throughput in the sunxi_mmc driver")
[1] http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2018-May/576886.html
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara andre.przywara@arm.com
Reviewed-by: Philipp Tomsich philipp.tomsich@theobroma-systems.com
arch/arm/cpu/armv8/generic_timer.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Kconfig | 4 ++++ 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/generic_timer.c b/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/generic_timer.c index 3d04fde650..c1706dcec1 100644 --- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/generic_timer.c +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/generic_timer.c @@ -46,6 +46,30 @@ unsigned long timer_read_counter(void)
return cntpct; } +#elif CONFIG_SUNXI_A64_TIMER_ERRATUM +/*
- This erratum sometimes flips the lower 11 bits of the counter value
- to all 0's or all 1's, leading to jumps forwards or backwards.
- Backwards jumps might be interpreted all roll-overs and be treated as
- huge jumps forward.
- The workaround is to check whether the lower 11 bits of the counter are
- all 0 or all 1, then discard this value and read again.
- This occasionally discards valid values, but will catch all erroneous
- reads and fixes the problem reliably. Also this mostly requires only a
- single read, so does not have any significant overhead.
- The algorithm was conceived by Samuel Holland.
- */
+unsigned long timer_read_counter(void) +{
- unsigned long cntpct;
- isb();
- do {
asm volatile("mrs %0, cntpct_el0" : "=r" (cntpct));
- } while (((cntpct + 1) & GENMASK(10, 0)) <= 1);
- return cntpct;
+} #else /*
- timer_read_counter() using the Arm Generic Timer (aka arch timer).
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Kconfig index a3f7723028..3624a03947 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Kconfig @@ -84,6 +84,9 @@ config SUNXI_HIGH_SRAM Chips using the latter setup are supposed to select this option to adjust the addresses accordingly.
+config SUNXI_A64_TIMER_ERRATUM
- bool
# Note only one of these may be selected at a time! But hidden choices are # not supported by Kconfig config SUNXI_GEN_SUN4I @@ -270,6 +273,7 @@ config MACH_SUN50I select SUNXI_DRAM_DW_32BIT select FIT select SPL_LOAD_FIT
- select SUNXI_A64_TIMER_ERRATUM
config MACH_SUN50I_H5 bool "sun50i (Allwinner H5)" -- 2.14.4